A comprehensive discussion of the findings of the PICASSO initiative on ICT policy ICT Policy, Research, and Innovation: Perspectives and Prospects for EU-US Collaboration provides a clearly readable overview of selected information and communication technology (ICT) and policy topics. Rather than deluge the reader with technical details, the distinguished authors provide just enough technical background to make sense of the underlying policy discussions. The book covers policy, research, and innovation topics on technologies as wide-ranging as: _ Internet of Things _ Cyber physical…mehr
A comprehensive discussion of the findings of the PICASSO initiative on ICT policy
ICT Policy, Research, and Innovation: Perspectives and Prospects for EU-US Collaboration provides a clearly readable overview of selected information and communication technology (ICT) and policy topics. Rather than deluge the reader with technical details, the distinguished authors provide just enough technical background to make sense of the underlying policy discussions.
The book covers policy, research, and innovation topics on technologies as wide-ranging as: _ Internet of Things _ Cyber physical systems _ 5G _ Big data
ICT Policy, Research, and Innovation compares and contrasts the policy approaches taken by the EU and the US in a variety of areas. The potential for future cooperation is outlined as well. Later chapters provide policy perspectives about some major issues affecting EU/US development cooperation, while the book closes with a discussion of howthe development of these new technologies is changing our conceptions of fundamental aspects of society.
Produktdetails
Produktdetails
IEEE Press Series on Technology Management, Innovation, and Leadership
SVETLANA KLESSOVA was the coordinator of the PICASSO EU/US initiative "ICT Policy, Research and Innovation for a Smart Society". She is Director of Research and Innovation Partnerships at GAC Group, France, and is doing research in innovation management at the Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, GREDEG. She is the editor of the open source volume Innovation Strategy in R&D Projects: A Step by Step Guide and authored numerous analytical reports. SEBASTIAN ENGELL is Professor of Process Dynamics and Operations at TU Dortmund University, Germany. He obtained several best paper awards and is a co-editor of the Wiley title Resource Efficiency of Processing Plants: Monitoring and Improvement (2018) and editor of the Wiley title Logistic Optimization of Chemical Production Processes (2008). MAARTEN BOTTERMAN is an independent policy analyst and founder and Director of GNKS Consult, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. He is the Chairman of the ICANN Board, Chairman of the IGF Dynamic Coalition of the Internet of Things, Board Member of the Institute for Accountability in the Digital Age, and Chairman of the Supervisory Board of the NLnet Foundation. JONATHAN CAVE belongs to the Economics Department of the University of Warwick, UK and the UK's Regulatory Policy Committee. He is also an Associate at GNKS Consult and a Fellow of the Alan Turing Institute, an area editor of the Journal of Cybersecurity and advisor to the Cyber Civilization Research Center at Keio University.
Inhaltsangabe
List of Contributors xviii
Editor
Biographies xx
Acknowledgments xxi
List of Acronyms xxiv
A Note from the Series Editor 1
1 Collaboration in a Globally Networked Knowledge Society 3 Svetlana Klessova, Maarten Botterman, Jonathan Cave, and Sebastian Engell
1.1 ICT Topics in Focus 6
1.1.1 5G 6
1.1.2 Internet of Things 7
1.1.3 Cyber-Physical Systems 7
1.1.4 Big Data 8
1.1.5 Cybersecurity 8
1.2 The Policy Aspect 9
1.3 International Collaborations - EU-US Partnerships 11
1.4 About this Volume 14
References 19
2 Industrial Drivers, Barriers, and Societal Needs: EU and US Perspectives 21 Haydn Thompson, Daniela Ramos-Hernandez, and Christian Sonntag
2.1 Introduction and Overview 21
2.2 Industrial Drivers and Societal Needs 23
2.2.1 Smart Cities 23
2.2.1.1 Landscape Analysis 23
2.2.1.2 Industry Interviews 24
2.2.2 Smart Energy and Smart Grid 26
2.2.2.1 Landscape Analysis 26
2.2.2.2 Industry Interviews 28
2.2.3 Smart Transportation 31
2.2.3.1 Automotive and Road 32
2.2.3.2 Rail 35
2.2.3.3 Aerospace 36
2.2.3.4 Maritime 38
2.2.4 Automation 40
2.2.5 Diagnostics and Plant Monitoring 42
2.2.6 Information Technology 43
2.2.7 Wireless and Telecommunications 44
2.2.8 Software Development and Tools 46
2.2.9 Research Organizations and Networks 47
2.2.10 Standardization 48
2.2.11 Recruitment 49
2.2.12 Summary of Key Recommendations 50
2.3 Barriers 51
2.3.1 Cross-Cutting Barriers 51
2.3.1.1 Structural Differences in Funding Environments 51
2.3.1.2 Administrative Overhead and Legal Barriers 52
2.3.1.3 Lack of Clarity of the Benefits of EU-US Collaboration 53
2.3.1.4 Restrictions due to Intellectual Property Protection 54
2.3.1.5 Lack of Joint EU-US Funding Mechanisms and Policies 55
2.3.1.6 Export Control and Privacy Restrictions 55
2.3.1.7 Lack of Awareness and Knowledge 56
2.3.1.8 Lack of Interoperability and Standards 56
2.3.2 Barriers in Smart Cities 56
2.3.3 Barriers in Smart Energy and the Smart Grid 57
2.3.4 Barriers in Smart Transportation 58
2.3.5 Barriers for Large and Small Companies 60
2.4 Concluding Remarks 60
References 61
3 Research and Innovation Programs as a Mechanism to Support Collaborative Efforts 63 Svetlana Klessova, Tariq Samad, Margot Bezzi, and Marta Calderaro
1 Collaboration in a Globally Networked Knowledge Society 3 Svetlana Klessova, Maarten Botterman, Jonathan Cave, and Sebastian Engell
1.1 ICT Topics in Focus 6
1.1.1 5G 6
1.1.2 Internet of Things 7
1.1.3 Cyber-Physical Systems 7
1.1.4 Big Data 8
1.1.5 Cybersecurity 8
1.2 The Policy Aspect 9
1.3 International Collaborations - EU-US Partnerships 11
1.4 About this Volume 14
References 19
2 Industrial Drivers, Barriers, and Societal Needs: EU and US Perspectives 21 Haydn Thompson, Daniela Ramos-Hernandez, and Christian Sonntag
2.1 Introduction and Overview 21
2.2 Industrial Drivers and Societal Needs 23
2.2.1 Smart Cities 23
2.2.1.1 Landscape Analysis 23
2.2.1.2 Industry Interviews 24
2.2.2 Smart Energy and Smart Grid 26
2.2.2.1 Landscape Analysis 26
2.2.2.2 Industry Interviews 28
2.2.3 Smart Transportation 31
2.2.3.1 Automotive and Road 32
2.2.3.2 Rail 35
2.2.3.3 Aerospace 36
2.2.3.4 Maritime 38
2.2.4 Automation 40
2.2.5 Diagnostics and Plant Monitoring 42
2.2.6 Information Technology 43
2.2.7 Wireless and Telecommunications 44
2.2.8 Software Development and Tools 46
2.2.9 Research Organizations and Networks 47
2.2.10 Standardization 48
2.2.11 Recruitment 49
2.2.12 Summary of Key Recommendations 50
2.3 Barriers 51
2.3.1 Cross-Cutting Barriers 51
2.3.1.1 Structural Differences in Funding Environments 51
2.3.1.2 Administrative Overhead and Legal Barriers 52
2.3.1.3 Lack of Clarity of the Benefits of EU-US Collaboration 53
2.3.1.4 Restrictions due to Intellectual Property Protection 54
2.3.1.5 Lack of Joint EU-US Funding Mechanisms and Policies 55
2.3.1.6 Export Control and Privacy Restrictions 55
2.3.1.7 Lack of Awareness and Knowledge 56
2.3.1.8 Lack of Interoperability and Standards 56
2.3.2 Barriers in Smart Cities 56
2.3.3 Barriers in Smart Energy and the Smart Grid 57
2.3.4 Barriers in Smart Transportation 58
2.3.5 Barriers for Large and Small Companies 60
2.4 Concluding Remarks 60
References 61
3 Research and Innovation Programs as a Mechanism to Support Collaborative Efforts 63 Svetlana Klessova, Tariq Samad, Margot Bezzi, and Marta Calderaro
