Sustainable Membrane Technolog
Herausgegeben von Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi; Matsuura, Takeshi
Sustainable Membrane Technolog
Herausgegeben von Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi; Matsuura, Takeshi
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This book consists of the latest in sustainable membrane technology for use in energy, water, and the environment. Many innovative ideas are presented, including sections on rapidly growing activities in the ASEAN and Middle East regions, which are fast emerging as next-generation research centers of membrane technologies, owing to their need of water and natural gas production technology. Topics covered include new membrane material and membrane development, as well as membrane applications for gas and vapor separation, water treatment, environmental applications, energy, food processing, and industrial purposes.…mehr
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This book consists of the latest in sustainable membrane technology for use in energy, water, and the environment. Many innovative ideas are presented, including sections on rapidly growing activities in the ASEAN and Middle East regions, which are fast emerging as next-generation research centers of membrane technologies, owing to their need of water and natural gas production technology. Topics covered include new membrane material and membrane development, as well as membrane applications for gas and vapor separation, water treatment, environmental applications, energy, food processing, and industrial purposes.
Produktdetails
- Produktdetails
- Verlag: Wiley & Sons
- Artikelnr. des Verlages: 1W118024590
- 1. Auflage
- Seitenzahl: 352
- Erscheinungstermin: 28. Februar 2012
- Englisch
- Abmessung: 240mm x 161mm x 23mm
- Gewicht: 604g
- ISBN-13: 9781118024591
- ISBN-10: 1118024591
- Artikelnr.: 34447904
- Verlag: Wiley & Sons
- Artikelnr. des Verlages: 1W118024590
- 1. Auflage
- Seitenzahl: 352
- Erscheinungstermin: 28. Februar 2012
- Englisch
- Abmessung: 240mm x 161mm x 23mm
- Gewicht: 604g
- ISBN-13: 9781118024591
- ISBN-10: 1118024591
- Artikelnr.: 34447904
Ahmad Fauzi Ismail is a Professor in the Faculty of Petroleum and Renewable Energy Engineering, and founder and head of the Advanced Membrane Technology Research Center (AMTEC) at Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM). Currently he is the Dean of Research for the Materials and Manufacturing Research Alliance, UTM. He is the Fellow of the Academy of Sciences, Malaysia. Prof. Ismail is the Co-Editor of Desalination, the International Journal on the Science and Technology of Desalting and Water Purification. Prof. Ismail has published more than 200 papers in referred journals and more than 10 book chapters. Takeshi Matsuura is a Distinguished Visiting Professor at UTM and a Professor Emeritus in the Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering at the University of Ottawa, Canada. He is also a former member of the National Research Council of Canada. Prof. Matsuura is one of the prominent scientists in membrane science and technology for his enormous contributions in the field. He is one of the pioneers of nanofiber membrane applications for water treatment. His work has inspired an entire generation of membrane scientists and process engineers to apply fundamental scientific engineering principles in order to develop and deploy fouling and scaling monitoring and prevention methods. Prof. Matsuura has published over 350 papers in refereed journals.
FOREWORD ix PREFACE xi CONTRIBUTORS xv PART I MEMBRANE MATERIAL AND
MEMBRANE DEVELOPMENT 1 1 Spinning Effect of Polyethersulfone Hollow Fiber
Membrane Prepared by Water or Polyvinylpyrrolidone in Ternary Formulation 3
Nurmin Bolong, Ahmad Fauzi Ismail, and Mohd Razman Salim 2 Effect of
Inorganic Particle on the Performance of Polyethersulfone-Cellulose Acetate
Ultrafi ltration Membranes 11 Gangasalam Arthanareeswaran and Radhe Shyam
Thakur 3 Characterizations of Newly Developed Bacterial Cellulose-Chitosan
Membrane with Pyrroline 29 Siti Nur Hidayah Mohamad, Norhayati Pa'e, Abdul
Halim Mohammad Yusof, and Ida Idayu Muhamad 4 Effect of Posttreatment to
Enhance the Performance of Nanofi ltration Asymmetric Membrane in
Atrazine-Herbicide Removing Process 41 Nora'aini Ali, Nurbaiti Abdul Hanid,
Asmadi Ali, Ahmad Jusoh, and Marinah Ariffin 5 Polyacrylonitrile Nanofi ber
Assembled by Electrospinning: Effect of Dope Concentrations on the
Structural and Pore Characterizations 51 Agung Mataram, Ahmad Fauzi Ismail,
and Takeshi Matsuura PART II APPLICATIONS IN GAS AND VAPOR TREATMENT 59 6
Polymer Structures and Carbon Dioxide Permeation Properties in Polymer
Membranes 61 Shinji Kanehashi, Shuichi Sato, and Kazukiyo Nagai 7 Gas
Permeability and Electrical Properties of 6FDA-Based Polyimide Membranes 75
Shuichi Sato, Sou Miyata, Shinji Kanehashi, and Kazukiyo Nagai 8 Polymeric
Nanocomposite Membranes for Gas Separation 87 Ghader Khanbabaei, Jamal
Aalaei, and Ali Rahmatpour 9 Preparation of Perovskite Titania Ceramic
Membrane by Sol-Gel Method 95 Abdul Latif Ahmad, Sani N. A. Abdullah, and
Sharif Hussein Sharif Zein PART III APPLICATIONS IN WATER TREATMENT 105 10
Fouling Characteristics and Cleaning Strategies of a PVDF Tubular Ultrafi
ltration Membrane in Natural Rubber Skim Latex Concentration Process 107
Devaraj Veerasamy and Zairossani Mohd Nor 11 Removal of Diethanolamine
(DEA) from Wastewater Using Membrane Separation Processes 123 Binyam
Seyoum, Hilmi Mukhtar, and Kok Keong Lau 12 The Effect of Chitosan Membrane
Preparation Parameters on Removal of Copper Ions 143 Azadeh Ghaee, Mojtaba
Shariaty-Niassar, and Jalal Barzin 13 Analysis of Fouling and Flux Behavior
in Cross-Flow Microfi ltration of Nonalcoholic Beer by Ceramic Membrane 157
Mehdi Yazdanshenas, Seyyed Ali Reza Tabatabaei Nejad, Mohammad Soltanieh,
and Luc Fillaudeau 14 Comparison and Upgrading of Wastewater Treatment
Plants for Wastewater Reclamation and Reuse by Means of Membrane Bioreactor
(MBR) Technology 169 Mahdi Khosravi, Gagik Badalians Gholikandi, and Hamid
Reza Tashaouei PART IV APPLICATIONS IN ENVIRONMENT 179 15 Surface Treatment
and Characterization of Polypropylene Hollow Fibers by Sol-Gel Method for
Liquid Phase Microextraction 181 Mohd Marsin Sanagi, Yanuardi Raharjo, Wan
Aini Wan Ibrahim, Ahmedy Abu Naim, Syairah Salleh, and Mazidatulakmam
Miskam 16 Effect of Different Additives on the Properties and Performance
of Porous Polysulfone Hollow Fiber Membranes for CO2 Absorption 191 Amir
Mansourizadeh, Ahmad Fauzi Ismail, and Mohammad Ali Aroon 17 Absorption of
Carbon Dioxide through Flat-Sheet Membranes Using Various Aqueous Liquid
Absorbents 203 Abdul Latif Ahmad, Sunarti Abd Rahman, and W. James Noel
Fernando 18 Preparation and Characterization of W/O Emulsion Liquid
Membrane Containing Diethanolamine (DEA) for Carbon Dioxide Separation from
Gas Mixtures 211 Khairul Sozana Nor Kamarudin and Inamullah Bhatti 19
Removal of Dyes from Liquid Waste Solution: Study on Liquid Membrane
Component Selection and Stability 221 Norasikin Othman, Norlisa Mili, Ani
Idris, and Siti Nazrah Zailani PART V APPLICATIONS IN ENERGY 231 20
Modeling and Analysis of Solar-Powered Membrane Distillation Unit for
Seawater Desalination 233 Fawzi Banat and Mohammed Al-Jarrah 21 Polystyrene
Ionomers Functionalized with Partially Fluorinated Short Side-Chain
Sulfonic Acid for Fuel Cell Membrane Applications 243 Ying Chang and
Chulsung Bae 22 Contribution of Nanoclays to the Barrier Properties of
SPEEK/Cloisite15A(r) Nanocomposite Membrane for DMFC Application 251 Juhana
Jaafar and Ahmad Fauzi Ismail 23 Purification of Biogas Using Carbon
Nanotubes Mixed Matrix Membrane: Effect of Functionalization of Carbon
Nanotubes Using Silane Agent 267 Tutuk Joko Kusworo, Abdullah Busairi,
Ahmad Fauzi Ismail, Azeman Mustafa, and Bu iyono 24 Selectivity of
Polymeric Solvent Resistant Nanofiltration Membranes for Biodiesel
Separation 277 Rahimah Othman, Abdul Wahab Mohammad, Manal Ismail, and
Jumat Salimon PART VI OTHER INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS 289 25 Pervaporation
Performance of Methyl Tert Buthyl Ether/Methanol Mixtures through Natural
Rubber/Polystyrene Interpenetrating Polymer Network Membranes 291 Mohd
Ghazali Mohd Nawawi, Nur Azrini Ramlee, and Fathie Ahmad Zakil 26 P-Xylene
Separation from Ternary Xylene Mixture Over Silicalite-1 Membrane: Process
Optimization 299 Yin Fong Yeong, Ahmad Zuhairi Abdullah, Abdul Latif Ahmad,
and Subhash Bhatia 27 Ammonia Removal from Saline Water by Direct Contact
Membrane Distillation 309 Rosalam Sarbatly and Chel-Ken Chiam INDEX 319
MEMBRANE DEVELOPMENT 1 1 Spinning Effect of Polyethersulfone Hollow Fiber
Membrane Prepared by Water or Polyvinylpyrrolidone in Ternary Formulation 3
Nurmin Bolong, Ahmad Fauzi Ismail, and Mohd Razman Salim 2 Effect of
Inorganic Particle on the Performance of Polyethersulfone-Cellulose Acetate
Ultrafi ltration Membranes 11 Gangasalam Arthanareeswaran and Radhe Shyam
Thakur 3 Characterizations of Newly Developed Bacterial Cellulose-Chitosan
Membrane with Pyrroline 29 Siti Nur Hidayah Mohamad, Norhayati Pa'e, Abdul
Halim Mohammad Yusof, and Ida Idayu Muhamad 4 Effect of Posttreatment to
Enhance the Performance of Nanofi ltration Asymmetric Membrane in
Atrazine-Herbicide Removing Process 41 Nora'aini Ali, Nurbaiti Abdul Hanid,
Asmadi Ali, Ahmad Jusoh, and Marinah Ariffin 5 Polyacrylonitrile Nanofi ber
Assembled by Electrospinning: Effect of Dope Concentrations on the
Structural and Pore Characterizations 51 Agung Mataram, Ahmad Fauzi Ismail,
and Takeshi Matsuura PART II APPLICATIONS IN GAS AND VAPOR TREATMENT 59 6
Polymer Structures and Carbon Dioxide Permeation Properties in Polymer
Membranes 61 Shinji Kanehashi, Shuichi Sato, and Kazukiyo Nagai 7 Gas
Permeability and Electrical Properties of 6FDA-Based Polyimide Membranes 75
Shuichi Sato, Sou Miyata, Shinji Kanehashi, and Kazukiyo Nagai 8 Polymeric
Nanocomposite Membranes for Gas Separation 87 Ghader Khanbabaei, Jamal
Aalaei, and Ali Rahmatpour 9 Preparation of Perovskite Titania Ceramic
Membrane by Sol-Gel Method 95 Abdul Latif Ahmad, Sani N. A. Abdullah, and
Sharif Hussein Sharif Zein PART III APPLICATIONS IN WATER TREATMENT 105 10
Fouling Characteristics and Cleaning Strategies of a PVDF Tubular Ultrafi
ltration Membrane in Natural Rubber Skim Latex Concentration Process 107
Devaraj Veerasamy and Zairossani Mohd Nor 11 Removal of Diethanolamine
(DEA) from Wastewater Using Membrane Separation Processes 123 Binyam
Seyoum, Hilmi Mukhtar, and Kok Keong Lau 12 The Effect of Chitosan Membrane
Preparation Parameters on Removal of Copper Ions 143 Azadeh Ghaee, Mojtaba
Shariaty-Niassar, and Jalal Barzin 13 Analysis of Fouling and Flux Behavior
in Cross-Flow Microfi ltration of Nonalcoholic Beer by Ceramic Membrane 157
Mehdi Yazdanshenas, Seyyed Ali Reza Tabatabaei Nejad, Mohammad Soltanieh,
and Luc Fillaudeau 14 Comparison and Upgrading of Wastewater Treatment
Plants for Wastewater Reclamation and Reuse by Means of Membrane Bioreactor
(MBR) Technology 169 Mahdi Khosravi, Gagik Badalians Gholikandi, and Hamid
Reza Tashaouei PART IV APPLICATIONS IN ENVIRONMENT 179 15 Surface Treatment
and Characterization of Polypropylene Hollow Fibers by Sol-Gel Method for
Liquid Phase Microextraction 181 Mohd Marsin Sanagi, Yanuardi Raharjo, Wan
Aini Wan Ibrahim, Ahmedy Abu Naim, Syairah Salleh, and Mazidatulakmam
Miskam 16 Effect of Different Additives on the Properties and Performance
of Porous Polysulfone Hollow Fiber Membranes for CO2 Absorption 191 Amir
Mansourizadeh, Ahmad Fauzi Ismail, and Mohammad Ali Aroon 17 Absorption of
Carbon Dioxide through Flat-Sheet Membranes Using Various Aqueous Liquid
Absorbents 203 Abdul Latif Ahmad, Sunarti Abd Rahman, and W. James Noel
Fernando 18 Preparation and Characterization of W/O Emulsion Liquid
Membrane Containing Diethanolamine (DEA) for Carbon Dioxide Separation from
Gas Mixtures 211 Khairul Sozana Nor Kamarudin and Inamullah Bhatti 19
Removal of Dyes from Liquid Waste Solution: Study on Liquid Membrane
Component Selection and Stability 221 Norasikin Othman, Norlisa Mili, Ani
Idris, and Siti Nazrah Zailani PART V APPLICATIONS IN ENERGY 231 20
Modeling and Analysis of Solar-Powered Membrane Distillation Unit for
Seawater Desalination 233 Fawzi Banat and Mohammed Al-Jarrah 21 Polystyrene
Ionomers Functionalized with Partially Fluorinated Short Side-Chain
Sulfonic Acid for Fuel Cell Membrane Applications 243 Ying Chang and
Chulsung Bae 22 Contribution of Nanoclays to the Barrier Properties of
SPEEK/Cloisite15A(r) Nanocomposite Membrane for DMFC Application 251 Juhana
Jaafar and Ahmad Fauzi Ismail 23 Purification of Biogas Using Carbon
Nanotubes Mixed Matrix Membrane: Effect of Functionalization of Carbon
Nanotubes Using Silane Agent 267 Tutuk Joko Kusworo, Abdullah Busairi,
Ahmad Fauzi Ismail, Azeman Mustafa, and Bu iyono 24 Selectivity of
Polymeric Solvent Resistant Nanofiltration Membranes for Biodiesel
Separation 277 Rahimah Othman, Abdul Wahab Mohammad, Manal Ismail, and
Jumat Salimon PART VI OTHER INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS 289 25 Pervaporation
Performance of Methyl Tert Buthyl Ether/Methanol Mixtures through Natural
Rubber/Polystyrene Interpenetrating Polymer Network Membranes 291 Mohd
Ghazali Mohd Nawawi, Nur Azrini Ramlee, and Fathie Ahmad Zakil 26 P-Xylene
Separation from Ternary Xylene Mixture Over Silicalite-1 Membrane: Process
Optimization 299 Yin Fong Yeong, Ahmad Zuhairi Abdullah, Abdul Latif Ahmad,
and Subhash Bhatia 27 Ammonia Removal from Saline Water by Direct Contact
Membrane Distillation 309 Rosalam Sarbatly and Chel-Ken Chiam INDEX 319
FOREWORD ix PREFACE xi CONTRIBUTORS xv PART I MEMBRANE MATERIAL AND
MEMBRANE DEVELOPMENT 1 1 Spinning Effect of Polyethersulfone Hollow Fiber
Membrane Prepared by Water or Polyvinylpyrrolidone in Ternary Formulation 3
Nurmin Bolong, Ahmad Fauzi Ismail, and Mohd Razman Salim 2 Effect of
Inorganic Particle on the Performance of Polyethersulfone-Cellulose Acetate
Ultrafi ltration Membranes 11 Gangasalam Arthanareeswaran and Radhe Shyam
Thakur 3 Characterizations of Newly Developed Bacterial Cellulose-Chitosan
Membrane with Pyrroline 29 Siti Nur Hidayah Mohamad, Norhayati Pa'e, Abdul
Halim Mohammad Yusof, and Ida Idayu Muhamad 4 Effect of Posttreatment to
Enhance the Performance of Nanofi ltration Asymmetric Membrane in
Atrazine-Herbicide Removing Process 41 Nora'aini Ali, Nurbaiti Abdul Hanid,
Asmadi Ali, Ahmad Jusoh, and Marinah Ariffin 5 Polyacrylonitrile Nanofi ber
Assembled by Electrospinning: Effect of Dope Concentrations on the
Structural and Pore Characterizations 51 Agung Mataram, Ahmad Fauzi Ismail,
and Takeshi Matsuura PART II APPLICATIONS IN GAS AND VAPOR TREATMENT 59 6
Polymer Structures and Carbon Dioxide Permeation Properties in Polymer
Membranes 61 Shinji Kanehashi, Shuichi Sato, and Kazukiyo Nagai 7 Gas
Permeability and Electrical Properties of 6FDA-Based Polyimide Membranes 75
Shuichi Sato, Sou Miyata, Shinji Kanehashi, and Kazukiyo Nagai 8 Polymeric
Nanocomposite Membranes for Gas Separation 87 Ghader Khanbabaei, Jamal
Aalaei, and Ali Rahmatpour 9 Preparation of Perovskite Titania Ceramic
Membrane by Sol-Gel Method 95 Abdul Latif Ahmad, Sani N. A. Abdullah, and
Sharif Hussein Sharif Zein PART III APPLICATIONS IN WATER TREATMENT 105 10
Fouling Characteristics and Cleaning Strategies of a PVDF Tubular Ultrafi
ltration Membrane in Natural Rubber Skim Latex Concentration Process 107
Devaraj Veerasamy and Zairossani Mohd Nor 11 Removal of Diethanolamine
(DEA) from Wastewater Using Membrane Separation Processes 123 Binyam
Seyoum, Hilmi Mukhtar, and Kok Keong Lau 12 The Effect of Chitosan Membrane
Preparation Parameters on Removal of Copper Ions 143 Azadeh Ghaee, Mojtaba
Shariaty-Niassar, and Jalal Barzin 13 Analysis of Fouling and Flux Behavior
in Cross-Flow Microfi ltration of Nonalcoholic Beer by Ceramic Membrane 157
Mehdi Yazdanshenas, Seyyed Ali Reza Tabatabaei Nejad, Mohammad Soltanieh,
and Luc Fillaudeau 14 Comparison and Upgrading of Wastewater Treatment
Plants for Wastewater Reclamation and Reuse by Means of Membrane Bioreactor
(MBR) Technology 169 Mahdi Khosravi, Gagik Badalians Gholikandi, and Hamid
Reza Tashaouei PART IV APPLICATIONS IN ENVIRONMENT 179 15 Surface Treatment
and Characterization of Polypropylene Hollow Fibers by Sol-Gel Method for
Liquid Phase Microextraction 181 Mohd Marsin Sanagi, Yanuardi Raharjo, Wan
Aini Wan Ibrahim, Ahmedy Abu Naim, Syairah Salleh, and Mazidatulakmam
Miskam 16 Effect of Different Additives on the Properties and Performance
of Porous Polysulfone Hollow Fiber Membranes for CO2 Absorption 191 Amir
Mansourizadeh, Ahmad Fauzi Ismail, and Mohammad Ali Aroon 17 Absorption of
Carbon Dioxide through Flat-Sheet Membranes Using Various Aqueous Liquid
Absorbents 203 Abdul Latif Ahmad, Sunarti Abd Rahman, and W. James Noel
Fernando 18 Preparation and Characterization of W/O Emulsion Liquid
Membrane Containing Diethanolamine (DEA) for Carbon Dioxide Separation from
Gas Mixtures 211 Khairul Sozana Nor Kamarudin and Inamullah Bhatti 19
Removal of Dyes from Liquid Waste Solution: Study on Liquid Membrane
Component Selection and Stability 221 Norasikin Othman, Norlisa Mili, Ani
Idris, and Siti Nazrah Zailani PART V APPLICATIONS IN ENERGY 231 20
Modeling and Analysis of Solar-Powered Membrane Distillation Unit for
Seawater Desalination 233 Fawzi Banat and Mohammed Al-Jarrah 21 Polystyrene
Ionomers Functionalized with Partially Fluorinated Short Side-Chain
Sulfonic Acid for Fuel Cell Membrane Applications 243 Ying Chang and
Chulsung Bae 22 Contribution of Nanoclays to the Barrier Properties of
SPEEK/Cloisite15A(r) Nanocomposite Membrane for DMFC Application 251 Juhana
Jaafar and Ahmad Fauzi Ismail 23 Purification of Biogas Using Carbon
Nanotubes Mixed Matrix Membrane: Effect of Functionalization of Carbon
Nanotubes Using Silane Agent 267 Tutuk Joko Kusworo, Abdullah Busairi,
Ahmad Fauzi Ismail, Azeman Mustafa, and Bu iyono 24 Selectivity of
Polymeric Solvent Resistant Nanofiltration Membranes for Biodiesel
Separation 277 Rahimah Othman, Abdul Wahab Mohammad, Manal Ismail, and
Jumat Salimon PART VI OTHER INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS 289 25 Pervaporation
Performance of Methyl Tert Buthyl Ether/Methanol Mixtures through Natural
Rubber/Polystyrene Interpenetrating Polymer Network Membranes 291 Mohd
Ghazali Mohd Nawawi, Nur Azrini Ramlee, and Fathie Ahmad Zakil 26 P-Xylene
Separation from Ternary Xylene Mixture Over Silicalite-1 Membrane: Process
Optimization 299 Yin Fong Yeong, Ahmad Zuhairi Abdullah, Abdul Latif Ahmad,
and Subhash Bhatia 27 Ammonia Removal from Saline Water by Direct Contact
Membrane Distillation 309 Rosalam Sarbatly and Chel-Ken Chiam INDEX 319
MEMBRANE DEVELOPMENT 1 1 Spinning Effect of Polyethersulfone Hollow Fiber
Membrane Prepared by Water or Polyvinylpyrrolidone in Ternary Formulation 3
Nurmin Bolong, Ahmad Fauzi Ismail, and Mohd Razman Salim 2 Effect of
Inorganic Particle on the Performance of Polyethersulfone-Cellulose Acetate
Ultrafi ltration Membranes 11 Gangasalam Arthanareeswaran and Radhe Shyam
Thakur 3 Characterizations of Newly Developed Bacterial Cellulose-Chitosan
Membrane with Pyrroline 29 Siti Nur Hidayah Mohamad, Norhayati Pa'e, Abdul
Halim Mohammad Yusof, and Ida Idayu Muhamad 4 Effect of Posttreatment to
Enhance the Performance of Nanofi ltration Asymmetric Membrane in
Atrazine-Herbicide Removing Process 41 Nora'aini Ali, Nurbaiti Abdul Hanid,
Asmadi Ali, Ahmad Jusoh, and Marinah Ariffin 5 Polyacrylonitrile Nanofi ber
Assembled by Electrospinning: Effect of Dope Concentrations on the
Structural and Pore Characterizations 51 Agung Mataram, Ahmad Fauzi Ismail,
and Takeshi Matsuura PART II APPLICATIONS IN GAS AND VAPOR TREATMENT 59 6
Polymer Structures and Carbon Dioxide Permeation Properties in Polymer
Membranes 61 Shinji Kanehashi, Shuichi Sato, and Kazukiyo Nagai 7 Gas
Permeability and Electrical Properties of 6FDA-Based Polyimide Membranes 75
Shuichi Sato, Sou Miyata, Shinji Kanehashi, and Kazukiyo Nagai 8 Polymeric
Nanocomposite Membranes for Gas Separation 87 Ghader Khanbabaei, Jamal
Aalaei, and Ali Rahmatpour 9 Preparation of Perovskite Titania Ceramic
Membrane by Sol-Gel Method 95 Abdul Latif Ahmad, Sani N. A. Abdullah, and
Sharif Hussein Sharif Zein PART III APPLICATIONS IN WATER TREATMENT 105 10
Fouling Characteristics and Cleaning Strategies of a PVDF Tubular Ultrafi
ltration Membrane in Natural Rubber Skim Latex Concentration Process 107
Devaraj Veerasamy and Zairossani Mohd Nor 11 Removal of Diethanolamine
(DEA) from Wastewater Using Membrane Separation Processes 123 Binyam
Seyoum, Hilmi Mukhtar, and Kok Keong Lau 12 The Effect of Chitosan Membrane
Preparation Parameters on Removal of Copper Ions 143 Azadeh Ghaee, Mojtaba
Shariaty-Niassar, and Jalal Barzin 13 Analysis of Fouling and Flux Behavior
in Cross-Flow Microfi ltration of Nonalcoholic Beer by Ceramic Membrane 157
Mehdi Yazdanshenas, Seyyed Ali Reza Tabatabaei Nejad, Mohammad Soltanieh,
and Luc Fillaudeau 14 Comparison and Upgrading of Wastewater Treatment
Plants for Wastewater Reclamation and Reuse by Means of Membrane Bioreactor
(MBR) Technology 169 Mahdi Khosravi, Gagik Badalians Gholikandi, and Hamid
Reza Tashaouei PART IV APPLICATIONS IN ENVIRONMENT 179 15 Surface Treatment
and Characterization of Polypropylene Hollow Fibers by Sol-Gel Method for
Liquid Phase Microextraction 181 Mohd Marsin Sanagi, Yanuardi Raharjo, Wan
Aini Wan Ibrahim, Ahmedy Abu Naim, Syairah Salleh, and Mazidatulakmam
Miskam 16 Effect of Different Additives on the Properties and Performance
of Porous Polysulfone Hollow Fiber Membranes for CO2 Absorption 191 Amir
Mansourizadeh, Ahmad Fauzi Ismail, and Mohammad Ali Aroon 17 Absorption of
Carbon Dioxide through Flat-Sheet Membranes Using Various Aqueous Liquid
Absorbents 203 Abdul Latif Ahmad, Sunarti Abd Rahman, and W. James Noel
Fernando 18 Preparation and Characterization of W/O Emulsion Liquid
Membrane Containing Diethanolamine (DEA) for Carbon Dioxide Separation from
Gas Mixtures 211 Khairul Sozana Nor Kamarudin and Inamullah Bhatti 19
Removal of Dyes from Liquid Waste Solution: Study on Liquid Membrane
Component Selection and Stability 221 Norasikin Othman, Norlisa Mili, Ani
Idris, and Siti Nazrah Zailani PART V APPLICATIONS IN ENERGY 231 20
Modeling and Analysis of Solar-Powered Membrane Distillation Unit for
Seawater Desalination 233 Fawzi Banat and Mohammed Al-Jarrah 21 Polystyrene
Ionomers Functionalized with Partially Fluorinated Short Side-Chain
Sulfonic Acid for Fuel Cell Membrane Applications 243 Ying Chang and
Chulsung Bae 22 Contribution of Nanoclays to the Barrier Properties of
SPEEK/Cloisite15A(r) Nanocomposite Membrane for DMFC Application 251 Juhana
Jaafar and Ahmad Fauzi Ismail 23 Purification of Biogas Using Carbon
Nanotubes Mixed Matrix Membrane: Effect of Functionalization of Carbon
Nanotubes Using Silane Agent 267 Tutuk Joko Kusworo, Abdullah Busairi,
Ahmad Fauzi Ismail, Azeman Mustafa, and Bu iyono 24 Selectivity of
Polymeric Solvent Resistant Nanofiltration Membranes for Biodiesel
Separation 277 Rahimah Othman, Abdul Wahab Mohammad, Manal Ismail, and
Jumat Salimon PART VI OTHER INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS 289 25 Pervaporation
Performance of Methyl Tert Buthyl Ether/Methanol Mixtures through Natural
Rubber/Polystyrene Interpenetrating Polymer Network Membranes 291 Mohd
Ghazali Mohd Nawawi, Nur Azrini Ramlee, and Fathie Ahmad Zakil 26 P-Xylene
Separation from Ternary Xylene Mixture Over Silicalite-1 Membrane: Process
Optimization 299 Yin Fong Yeong, Ahmad Zuhairi Abdullah, Abdul Latif Ahmad,
and Subhash Bhatia 27 Ammonia Removal from Saline Water by Direct Contact
Membrane Distillation 309 Rosalam Sarbatly and Chel-Ken Chiam INDEX 319