James Goodwin

Colloids and Interfaces with Surfactants and Polymers

• Broschiertes Buch

Produktbeschreibung

Colloids and Interfaces with Surfactants and Polymers provides a user-friendly, non-technical introduction to the basics of interface and colloid science, including concentrated systems. Ideal for beginners and seasoned veterans in the field, this must-have text offers guidance on how to apply new ideas to a number of different systems. The Second Edition presents new material on fluorescence microscopy, sedimentation and strategies for the control of sedimentation, phenomenology, biopolymers and new nanoparticles, as well as a section on polyelectrolytes.

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From blood to milk, pumice to gelatine, most scientists interact with colloids on a daily basis without any real knowledge of their nature. Building on the success of the first edition, Colloids and Interfaces with Surfactants and Polymers Second Edition is a user-friendly, non-technical introduction to colloids and interfaces.

Includes:
Many practical examples of colloid and interface science
An enhanced section on fluorescence microscopy, a widely used technique in biological systems for the optical imaging of cellular structures
A new section on phenomenology (the principle of time/temperature superposition), which enables the experimentalist to extend the frequency range of their rheological instruments
New information on sedimentation and strategies for the control of sedimentation, which is critical in many dispersions of commercial importance
Fresh treatments of traditional theoretical topics like the electrical double-layer, colloidal interactions, wetting behavior and light scattering, as well as more recent advances in polymer science, statistical mechanics and the use of neutrons In-depth discussions of widely used techniques with mathematics used in a straight-forward way so quantitative descriptions of colloid and interface properties can be derived

Colloids and Interfaces with Surfactants and Polymers Second Edition explains all the fundamental concepts of colloids and interfaces as well as detailing some of the more advanced aspects which might be useful in specific applications. Intended for undergraduate and graduate courses in colloids and soft materials, the book is also relevant to those in the chemical, coatings, cosmetics, ceramics, food, pharmaceutical and oil industries.

Produktdetails

• Verlag: Wiley & Sons
• 2. Aufl.
• Seitenzahl: 388
• Erscheinungstermin: 1. Oktober 2009
• Englisch
• Abmessung: 230mm x 153mm x 25mm
• Gewicht: 580g
• ISBN-13: 9780470518816
• ISBN-10: 0470518812
• Artikelnr.: 27599966

Autorenporträt

Dr. Jim Goodwin is cofounder and Managing Director of Interfacial Dynamics Corporation and is currently employed by Invitrogen. Until 1996, he led research at Bristol University (UK) on the rheology of many types of soft matter and on interparticle forces. He was Deputy Director of the Bristol Colloid Centre. The author has published over 100 articles on topics such as the preparation of polymer colloids, the rheology of clays, latexes, blood, self-associating polymers and microgels as well as particle scattering and the influence of nutrition on multiple sclerosis. Jim has also edited three books on colloidal systems and is coauthor of the textbook Rheology for Chemists and author of Colloids and Interfaces with Surfactants and Polymers: An Introduction.

Inhaltsangabe

Preface to the Second Edition. Preface to First Edition. Preface. 1 The
Nature of Colloids. 1.1 Introduction. 1.2 Colloids in Action. 1.3
Concentrated Colloidal Dispersions. 1.4 Interfaces. 1.5 Surfactants. 1.6
Solution Polymers. 1.7 The World of Nanoparticles. 1.8 Preparation of
Nanoparticles. 1.9 Nanocomposites. 1.10 Janus Particles. 1.11 Summary. 2
Macromolecules and Surfactants. 2.1 Introduction. 2.2 Macromolecular
Definitions. 2.3 Conformation in Dilute Solutions. 2.4 The Flory-Huggins
Theory of Polymer Solutions. 2.5 Polymer Solution Phase Behaviour. 2.6
Polymers at Surfaces. 2.7 Polymer Characterization. 2.8 Biopolymers. 2.9
Surfactants in Solution. 3 Interactions Between Colloidal Particles. 3.1
Introduction. 3.2 Intermolecular Attraction. 3.3 Notes on Complex Number
Manipulation. 3.4 Dispersion Forces Between Particles. 3.5 Retarded
Dispersion Forces. 3.6 The General or Lifshitz Theory of Dispersion Forces
Between Particles. 3.7 Summary and Calculation Guide. 3.8 Calculation
Strategy. 3.9 The Depletion Interaction. 4 Forces of Repulsion. 4.1
Introduction. 4.2 Electrostatic Interactions. 4.3 The Origins of Surface
Charge. 4.4 The Interaction Between Diffuse Double Layers. 4.5 The
Interaction Between Two Spheres. 4.6 The Effect of Particle Concentration.
4.7 Steric Interactions. 4.8 Calculation Strategy. 5 The Stability of
Dispersions. 5.1 Introduction. 5.2 The Stability of Charge-Stabilised
Colloids - The DLVO Theory. 5.3 Mechanisms of Aggregation. 5.4
Hetero-Coagulation and Hetero-Flocculation. 5.5 The Rate of Coagulation.
5.6 Aggregation in Flowing Dispersions. 6 The Wetting of Surfaces by
Liquids. 6.1 Introduction. 6.2 The Contact Angle. 6.3 Methods for the
Measurement of Contact Angle. 6.4 Contact Angle Hysteresis. 6.5 Spreading.
6.6 Curved Surfaces. 6.7 Capillarity. 6.8 Temperature Effects. 6.9 Dynamic
Contact Angles. 7 Emulsions and Microemulsions. 7.1 Introduction. 7.2
Emulsification. 7.3 Stability of Emulsions. 7.4 Microemulsions. 8
Characterisation of Colloidal Particles. 8.1 Introduction. 8.2 Particle
Size. 8.3 Microscopy. 8.4 Zonal Methods. 8.5 Scattering Methods. 8.6
Analysis of Scattered Radiation. 8.7 Neutron Reflection. 8.8 Dynamic Light
Scattering. 8.9 Characterisation of the Electrical Properties of Particles.
8.10 Viscosities of Dilute Dispersions. 8.11 Sedimentation of Dispersions.
9 Concentrated Dispersions. 9.1 Introduction. 9.2 The Structure of
Concentrated Dispersions. 9.3 Rheology. 9.4 Linear Viscoelasticity of
Colloidal Dispersions. 9.5 Phenomenology. 9.6 Sedimentation in Concentrated
Dispersions. Index.