Janaka B. Ekanayake, Nick Jenkins, Kithsiri Liyanage, Jianzhong Wu, Akihiko Yokoyama

Smart Grid (eBook, PDF)

Technology and Applications

• Format: PDF

Produktbeschreibung

Electric power systems worldwide face radical transformation with the need to decarbonise electricity supply, replace ageing assets and harness new information and communication technologies (ICT). The Smart Grid uses advanced ICT to control next generation power systems reliably and efficiently. This authoritative guide demonstrates the importance of the Smart Grid and shows how ICT will extend beyond transmission voltages to distribution networks and customer-level operation through Smart Meters and Smart Homes. Smart Grid Technology and Applications: * Clearly unravels the evolving Smart Grid concept with extensive illustrations and practical examples. * Describes the spectrum of key enabling technologies required for the realisation of the Smart Grid with worked examples to illustrate the applications. * Enables readers to engage with the immediate development of the power system and take part in the debate over the future Smart Grid. * Introduces the constituent topics from first principles, assuming only a basic knowledge of mathematics, circuits and power systems. * Brings together the expertise of a highly experienced and international author team from the UK, Sri Lanka, China and Japan. Electrical, electronics and computer engineering researchers, practitioners and consultants working in inter-disciplinary Smart Grid RD&D will significantly enhance their knowledge through this reference. The tutorial style will greatly benefit final year undergraduate and master's students as the curriculum increasing focuses on the breadth of technologies that contribute to Smart Grid realisation.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: John Wiley & Sons
• Seitenzahl: 320
• Erscheinungstermin: 27. Januar 2012
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9781119968689
• Artikelnr.: 38250224

Autorenporträt

Professor Janaka Ekanayake, Cardiff University, UK Professor Ekanayake is currently at the Institute of Energy at Cardiff University. As module leader on an MSc course, he teaches intelligent electronic devices, their applications and automation. He also teaches power electronic applications to power systems, flexible ac transmission systems and HVDC.Previous to this he was a Research Fellow at the University of Manchester. He was promoted to Professor in Electrical and Electronic Engineering at the University of Peradeniya, Sri Lanka in 2003. Professor Ekanayake has published over 25 papers in refereed journals and has co-authored three books in the area of wind integration. Dr Kithsiri Liyanage, University of Peradeniya, Sri Lanka Dr Liyanage is Senior Lecturer in the Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Peradeniya. Prior to this he served as Dean of the Faculty of Engineering, University of Ruhuna and as Director of the Information Technology Centre, University of Peradenyia. He has been with the University of Tokyo as a Visiting Research Fellow since 2008. He has served as coordinator of and consultant to several ICT and power generation projects. Dr Jianzhong Wu, Cardiff University, UK Dr Wu is a lecturer at the Institute of Energy, School of Engineering, Cardiff University. Privious to this he was a research fellow at the University of Manchester and Associate Professor at Tianjin University, China. He has been involved in several Chinese national research programmes, developing advanced software tools for distribution network operation, planning, for on-line security monitoring, assessment and optimisation for transmission networks. Professor Akihiko Yokoyama, University of Tokyo, Japan Professor Yokoyama is based at the Department of Engineering at the University of Tokyo. He is alsoProfessor in the Department of Advanced Energy at the Graduate School of Frontier Sciences He has co-authored two books, and is Chairman of PES Council of IEEE Japan. He is Vice Chair- man of the Japanese National Committee of CIGRE, and Vice President of Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry of Japan. Professor Nicholas Jenkins, Cardiff University, UK Professor Jenkins moved to Cardiff University in 2008 after ten years as a professor at the University of Manchester. He has contributed to ten books and is a Fellow of the IET, IEEE and the Royal Academy of Engineering. He was a member of Advisory Council of the CEU SmartGrid Technology Platform. Professor Jenkins is presently the Shimizu Visiting Professor at Stanford University.

Inhaltsangabe

About the authors xi Preface xiii Acknowledgements xv List of abbreviations
xvii 1 The Smart Grid 1 1.1 Introduction 1 1.2 Why implement the Smart Grid
now? 2 1.3 What is the Smart Grid? 6 1.4 Early Smart Grid initiatives 7 1.5
Overview of the technologies required for the Smart Grid 12 References 14
Part I INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES 2 Data communication 19
2.1 Introduction 19 2.2 Dedicated and shared communication channels 19 2.3
Switching techniques 23 2.4 Communication channels 25 2.5 Layered
architecture and protocols 35 References 43 3 Communication technologies
for the Smart Grid 45 3.1 Introduction 45 3.2 Communication technologies 46
3.3 Standards for information exchange 62 References 66 4 Information
security for the Smart Grid 69 4.1 Introduction 69 4.2 Encryption and
decryption 70 4.3 Authentication 76 4.4 Digital signatures 77 4.5 Cyber
security standards 79 References 80 Part II SENSING, MEASUREMENT, CONTROL
AND AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGIES 5 Smart metering and demand-side integration 83
5.1 Introduction 83 5.2 Smart metering 84 5.3 Smart meters: An overview of
the hardware used 86 5.4 Communications infrastructure and protocols for
smart metering 96 5.5 Demand-side integration 99 References 111 6
Distribution automation equipment 113 6.1 Introduction 113 6.2 Substation
automation equipment 114 6.3 Faults in the distribution system 125 6.4
Voltage regulation 135 References 139 7 Distribution management systems 141
7.1 Introduction 141 7.2 Data sources and associated external systems 142
7.3 Modelling and analysis tools 144 7.4 Applications 165 References 171 8
Transmission system operation 173 8.1 Introduction 173 8.2 Data sources 173
8.3 Energy management systems 177 8.4 Wide area applications 179 8.5
Visualisation techniques 183 References 186 Part III POWER ELECTRONICS AND
ENERGY STORAGE 9 Power electronic converters 189 9.1 Introduction 189 9.2
Current source converters 191 9.3 Voltage source converters 195 References
203 10 Power electronics in the Smart Grid 205 10.1 Introduction 205 10.2
Renewable energy generation 206 10.3 Fault current limiting 213 10.4 Shunt
compensation 217 10.5 Series compensation 228 References 231 11 Power
electronics for bulk power flows 233 11.1 Introduction 233 11.2 FACTS 234
11.3 HVDC 248 References 257 12 Energy storage 259 12.1 Introduction 259
12.2 Energy storage technologies 263 12.3 Case study 1: Energy storage for
wind power 271 12.4 Case study 2: Agent-based control of electrical vehicle
battery charging 273 References 277 Index 279