Dieser breit gefächerte, kompetente Überblick über das Thema konzentriert sich besonders auf spezifische Membranreaktoren mit Dosagekonzepten. Anhand von Fallstudien und Modellreaktionen werden die Fortschritte der vergangenen Jahre deutlich gemacht
Dieser breit gefächerte, kompetente Überblick über das Thema konzentriert sich besonders auf spezifische Membranreaktoren mit Dosagekonzepten. Anhand von Fallstudien und Modellreaktionen werden die Fortschritte der vergangenen Jahre deutlich gemacht
Prof. Seidel-Morgenstern received his Ph.D. in 1987 at the Institute of Physical Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences in Berlin. Between 1991 and 1992 he worked as postdoctoral fellow at the University of Tennessee in Knoxville. In 1994 he finished his habilitation at the Technical University in Berlin. Since 1995 he is Professor of Chemical Process Engineering at the Otto von Guericke University in Magdeburg. In 2002 he was appointed as Director at the Max Planck Institute for Dynamics of Complex Technical Systems in Magdeburg. His research interests are reaction engineering, heterogeneous catalysis and separation processes.
Inhaltsangabe
Preface BASIC PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL REACTION ENGINEERING AND POTENTIAL OF MEMBRANE REACTORS Challenges in Chemical Reaction Engineering Concepts of Membrane Reactors Available Membranes Illustration of the Selectivity Problem Reaction Rate, Conversion, Selectivity and Yield Distributed Dosing in Packed-Bed and Membrane Reactors Kinetic Compatibility in Membrane Reactors Current Status of Membrane Reactors of the Distributor Type MODELING OF MEMBRANE REACTORS Introduction Momentum, Mass and Heat Balances Transport Kinetics Reduced Models Solvability, Discretization Methods and Fast Solution Implementation in FLUENT, MooNMD, COMSOL and ProMoT Conclusion CATALYSIS AND REACTION KINETICS OF A MODEL REACTION Introduction The Reaction Network of the Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Ethane Catalysts and Structure-Activity Relations Derivation of a Kinetic Model TRANSPORT PHENOMENA IN POROUS MEMBRANES AND MEMBRANE REACTORS Introduction Aspects of Discretizing Convection-Diffusion Equations Velocity Fields in Membrane Reactors Determination of Transport Coefficients and Validation of Models Analysis of Convective and Diffusive Transport Phenomena in a CMR Parametric Study of a CMR Conclusion PACKED-BED MEMBRANE REACTORS Introduction Principles and Modeling Model-Based Analysis of a Distributed Dosing via Membranes Experimental Results for the Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Ethane to Ethylene Results for the Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Propane Summary and Conclusions FLUIDIZED-BED MEMBRANE REACTORS Introduction Modeling of the Distributed Reactant Dosage in Fluidized Beds Experimental Conclusions SOLID ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE REACTORS Introduction Operational and Material Aspects in Solid Electrolyte Membrane Reactors Modeling of Solid Electrolyte Membrane Reactors Membrane Reactors Applying Ion-Conducting Materials Conclusions NONLINEAR DYNAMICS OF MEMBRANE REACTORS Introduction Limit of Chemical Equilibrium Pattern Formation Conclusions COMPARISON OF DIFFERENT MEMBRANE REACTORS General Aspects Regarding Membrane Reactors of the Distributor Type Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Ethane in Different Types of Membrane Reactors General Conclusion
Preface BASIC PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL REACTION ENGINEERING AND POTENTIAL OF MEMBRANE REACTORS Challenges in Chemical Reaction Engineering Concepts of Membrane Reactors Available Membranes Illustration of the Selectivity Problem Reaction Rate, Conversion, Selectivity and Yield Distributed Dosing in Packed-Bed and Membrane Reactors Kinetic Compatibility in Membrane Reactors Current Status of Membrane Reactors of the Distributor Type MODELING OF MEMBRANE REACTORS Introduction Momentum, Mass and Heat Balances Transport Kinetics Reduced Models Solvability, Discretization Methods and Fast Solution Implementation in FLUENT, MooNMD, COMSOL and ProMoT Conclusion CATALYSIS AND REACTION KINETICS OF A MODEL REACTION Introduction The Reaction Network of the Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Ethane Catalysts and Structure-Activity Relations Derivation of a Kinetic Model TRANSPORT PHENOMENA IN POROUS MEMBRANES AND MEMBRANE REACTORS Introduction Aspects of Discretizing Convection-Diffusion Equations Velocity Fields in Membrane Reactors Determination of Transport Coefficients and Validation of Models Analysis of Convective and Diffusive Transport Phenomena in a CMR Parametric Study of a CMR Conclusion PACKED-BED MEMBRANE REACTORS Introduction Principles and Modeling Model-Based Analysis of a Distributed Dosing via Membranes Experimental Results for the Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Ethane to Ethylene Results for the Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Propane Summary and Conclusions FLUIDIZED-BED MEMBRANE REACTORS Introduction Modeling of the Distributed Reactant Dosage in Fluidized Beds Experimental Conclusions SOLID ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE REACTORS Introduction Operational and Material Aspects in Solid Electrolyte Membrane Reactors Modeling of Solid Electrolyte Membrane Reactors Membrane Reactors Applying Ion-Conducting Materials Conclusions NONLINEAR DYNAMICS OF MEMBRANE REACTORS Introduction Limit of Chemical Equilibrium Pattern Formation Conclusions COMPARISON OF DIFFERENT MEMBRANE REACTORS General Aspects Regarding Membrane Reactors of the Distributor Type Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Ethane in Different Types of Membrane Reactors General Conclusion
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