Bhek Pati Sinha

Unilateral Denunciation of Treaty Because of Prior Violations of Obligations by Other Party (eBook, PDF)

Redaktion: Lissitzyn, Oliver J.

• Format: PDF

Produktbeschreibung

In a world still divided into sovereign states and possessed of no institutions for comprehensive centralised regulation of transnational interests and activities, treaties are steadily increasing in number and importance as an imperfect but indispensable substitute for such regulation. Through multilateral conventions, the world community seeks to establish widely accepted standards of state conduct in the general interest; and many international agreements are concluded for the purpose of regulating the relations between two or more states by creating contractual bonds of reciprocal nature between them. Despite the non-existence of anything resembling a world govern ment with effective power to enforce international law, most treaties are observed with a high degree of regularity. States normally carry out their treaty commitments because it is in their interest to do so. A treaty is made because two or more states have a common or mutual interest in establishing a new relationship or modifying an existing one. The natural penalty for the violation of a treaty establishing or regulating a mutually desired relationship is the disruption or im pairment of the latter. When national policies change, clauses per mitting termination or withdrawal by a unilaterally given notice often serve as safety valves which prevent pressures for treaty violations from building up. But there remains a residue of situations in which a state fails to live up to its obligations under a treaty still in force.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Springer Netherlands
• Seitenzahl: 232
• Erscheinungstermin: 6. Dezember 2012
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9789401196000
• Artikelnr.: 44064311

Inhaltsangabe

I. Statement of the Problem.- II. Jurists and Unilateral Denunciation.- Zouche.- Wolff.- Grotius.- Vattel.- Wildman.- Rivier.- Halleck.- Kent.- F. von Martens.- Calvo.- Bonfils.- Bello.- Cavaglieri.- Guggenheim.- Ross.- Liszt.- Bluntschli.- Sauer.- Spiropoulos.- Schwarzenberger.- Fauchille.- Rousseau.- Anzilotti.- Verdross.- Fenwick.- Dupuis.- Axell Moller.- Fiore.- Wheaton.- Moore.- Pitt Cobbett.- Hall.- Crandall.- Oppenheim.- Hyde.- Brierly.- McNair.- Fitzmaurice.- Korovin.- The Harvard Research in International Law.- The American Law Institute.- The United Nations International Law Commission.- Conclusion.- III. Judges and Unilateral Denunciation.- The Tacna Arica Case.- The Diversion of Water from the Meuse Case.- Ware v. Hylton.- In re Thomas.- Hooper v. The United States.- The Chinese Exclusion Case.- Terlinden v. Ames.- Charlton v. Kelly.- The Blonde and Other Ships Case.- In re Lepeschkin.- Attorney-General of the Court of Appeal of Brussels v. Aron.- In re Totarko.- Security for Costs (Switzerland) Case.- Conclusion.- IV. Private Law Analogy and Unilateral Denunciation.- French Law.- German Law.- Other Continental and Latin American Legal Systems.- English Law.- American Law.- Indian Law.- Soviet Law.- Islamic Law.- Japanese Law.- Chinese Law.- Conclusion.- V. Related Problems.- Pacta Sunt Servanda and Unilateral Denunciation.- Unilateral Denunciation and Unanimity Rule.- The Rule of Extinctive Prescription and Unilateral Denunciation.- A Violated Treaty - Void or Voidable ?.- The Limitation of Substantial Breach.- The Principle of Severability of Provisions.- Unilateral Denunciation and Law-Making Treaty.- The Concept of the Rule of Law and Unilateral Denunciation.- The Sanction of What is Proper and Public Opinion.- VI. Practice of States and UnilateralDenunciation.- The Anglo-American Treaty of Peace of 3 September 1783.- The Franco-American Treaties, 1778-1790.- The Ancient Anglo-Spanish Treaties.- Convention between Great Britain, the Netherlands and Russia, 19 May 1815.- The Russo-British Convention of 16 November 1831.- The Declaration of Paris of 1856.- The Anglo-Transval Boers Agreement of 1852.- The Treaty of 11th May 1867 on the Neutrality of Luxemburg.- The Treaty of London of 1839 on the Neutrality of Belgium.- The Treaty of Paris of 1856.- The Anglo-Uruguayan Postal Agreement of 28 November 1853.- The Anglo-Honduran Agreement of 27 August 1856.- The Proposed Anglo-American Treaty of Extradition of 1876.- The Anglo-American Treaty of Extradition of 9 August 1842.- The Clayton-Bulwer Treaty of 19 April 1850.- The Sino-American Treaties, 1844-1880.- Reciprocal Trade Agreements between the U.S.A. and Other States.- The Italo-American Extradition Conventions of 8 February 1864 & 1884.- The Russo-American Treaty of Commerce and Navigation, 1832.- The Fifth Treaty of the Triple Alliance, 5 December 1912.- The Prusso-American Treaty of Commerce and Navigation, 1828.- The Japanese-American Agreement of 1907-08.- Statute of the Permanent Court of International Justice.- Treaty for the Renunciation of War (Briand-Kellog Pact), 1928.- Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Consular Rights between Germany and the United States, 8 December 1923.- The Versailles Treaty, 28 January 1919.- The Locarno Treaty, 16 October 1925.- The Anglo-Guatemalan Treaty of 1859.- The International Load Line Convention, 5 July 1930.- The Munich Agreement, 29 September 1938.- The Soviet-Yugoslav Treaty, February 1948.- Yugoslav-Albanian Treaties.- The Hungaro-Yugoslav Treaty of 24 July 1947.- The Soviet-Yugoslav Treaty of Friendship, 11April 1945.- The Polish-Yugoslav Treaty of Friendship, 18 March 1946.- The Hungaro-Yugoslav Treaty of Friendship, 8 December 1947.- Bulgar-Yugoslav Treaties.- The Czechoslovak-Yugoslavian Treaty of 9 May 1946.- Albano-Yugoslav Treaty of Friendship, 9 July 1946.- The Anglo-Egyptian Treaty of Friendship and Alliance, 12 August 1936.- The Anglo-Egyptian Conventions of 1899 on the Sudan.- The Italian Peace Treaty, 10 February 1947.- The Sino-Soviet Treaty of 24 August 1945.- The Soviet-British Treaty of Alliance of 1942 and the Franco-Soviet Treaty of Alliance of 1944.- The Anglo-Egyptian Treaty on the Suez Canal Base, 1954.- The Quadripartite Agreements of 1944 and 1945 on Berlin..- Agreement Relative to the Withdrawal of Offensive Weapons from Cuba, October 1962.- Treaty on a Partial Test Ban, July 1963.- Conclusion.- VII. Discussions Relative to Unilateral Denunciation in International Organisations and Conferences.- The Danube Convention and Conference.- The Palestine Armistice Agreements, 1949.- The Korean Armistice Agreement of 1953.- Conclusion.- VIII. Conclusions.- Selected Bibliography.