Smart Grids for Smart Cities, Volume 1 (eBook, PDF)

Redaktion: Swathika, O. V. Gnana; Padmanaban, Sanjeevikumar; Karthikeyan, K.

• Format: PDF

Produktbeschreibung

SMART GRIDS for SMART CITIES Written and edited by a team of experts in the field, this first volume in a two-volume set focuses on an interdisciplinary perspective on the financial, environmental, and other benefits of smart grid technologies and solutions for smart cities. What makes a regular electric grid a "smart" grid? It comes down to digital technologies that enable two-way communication between a utility and its customers, as opposed to the traditional electric grid, where power flows in one direction. Based on statistics and available research, smart grids globally attract the largest investment venues in smart cities. Smart grids and city buildings that are connected in smart cities contribute to significant financial savings and improve the economy. The smart grid has many components, including controls, computers, automation, and new technologies and equipment working together. These technologies cooperate with the electrical grid to respond digitally to our quickly changing electric demand. The investment in smart grid technology also has certain challenges. The interconnected feature of smart grids is valuable, but it tremendously increases their susceptibility to threats. It is crucial to secure smart grids wherein many technologies are employed to increase real-time situational awareness and the ability to support renewables, as well as system automation to increase the reliability, efficiency, and safety of the electric grid. This exciting new volume covers all of these technologies, including the basic concepts and the problems and solutions involved with the practical applications in the real world. Whether for the veteran engineer or scientist, the student, or a manager or other technician working in the field, this volume is a must-have for any library.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: John Wiley & Sons
• Seitenzahl: 416
• Erscheinungstermin: 31. Mai 2023
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9781119872092
• Artikelnr.: 68207614

Autorenporträt

O.V. Gnana Swathika, PhD, earned her PhD in electrical engineering from VIT University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. She completed her postdoc at the University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka in 2019. Her current research interests include microgrid protection, power system optimization, embedded systems, and photovoltaic systems. K. Karthikeyan is an electrical and electronics engineering graduate with a master's in personnel management from the University of Madras. He has two decades of experience in electrical design. He is Chief Engineering Manager in Electrical Designs for Larsen & Toubro Construction. Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban, PhD, Department of Electrical Engineering, IT and Cybernetics, University of South-Eastern Norway, Porsgrunn-Norway. He received his PhD in electrical engineering from the University of Bologna, Italy. He has almost ten years of teaching, research, and industrial experience and is an associate editor for a number of international scientific refereed journals. He has published more than 750 research papers and has won numerous awards for his research and teaching.

Inhaltsangabe

Preface xvii

1 Carbon-Free Fuel and the Social Gap: The Analysis 1
Saravanan Chinnusamy, Milind Shrinivas Dangate and Nasrin I. Shaikh

1.1 Introduction 2

1.2 Objectives 3

1.3 Study Areas 3

1.3.1 Community A 4

1.3.2 Community B 4

1.3.3 community c 5

1.3.4 Community d 5

1.4 Data Collection 6

1.5 Data Analysis 9

1.6 Conclusion 10

References 13

2 Opportunities of Translating Mobile Base Transceiver Station (BTS) for EV Charging Through Energy Management Systems in DC Microgrid 15
A. Matheswaran, P. Prem, C. Ganesh Babu and K. Lakshmi

2.1 Introduction 16

2.1.1 Telecom Sector in India 16

2.1.2 Overview of Base Transceiver Station (BTS) 17

2.1.3 Electric Vehicle in India 19

2.1.4 Evolution of EV Charging Station 21

2.2 Translating Mobile Base Transceiver Station (BTS) for EV Charging 21

2.2.1 Mobile Base Transceiver Station (BTS) for EV Charging - A Substitute or Complementary Solution? 21

2.2.2 Proposed Methodology 23

2.2.3 System Description 24

2.2.3.1 Solar PV Array 24

2.2.3.2 DC-DC Boost Converter 25

2.2.3.3 Rectifier 25

2.2.3.4 Battery Backup System 26

2.2.3.5 Charge Controller 27

2.2.3.6 Bidirectional Converter 28

2.3 Implementation of Energy Management System in Base Transceiver Station (BTS) 29

2.3.1 Introduction 29

2.3.2 Control Strategies 30

2.3.2.1 MPPT Control 31

2.3.2.2 Charge Controller Control 31

2.3.2.3 Bidirectional Converter Control 32

2.3.3 Power Supervisory and Control Algorithm (PSCA) 33

2.3.3.1 Grid Available Mode 33

2.3.3.2 Grid Fault Mode 33

2.3.4 Results and Discussions 35

2.3.4.1 Grid Available Mode 35

2.3.4.2 Grid Failure Mode 35

2.4 Conclusion 35

References 38

3 A Review on Advanced Control Techniques for Multi-Input Power Converters for Various Applications 41
Kodada Durga Priyanka and Abitha Memala Wilson Duraisamy

3.1 Introduction 42

3.2 Multi-Input Magnetically Connected Power Converters 46

3.2.1 Dual-Source Power DC to DC Converter with Buck-Boost Arrangement 46

3.2.2 Bidirectional Multi-Input Arrangement 47

3.2.3 Full-Bridge Boost DC-DC Converter Formation 48

3.2.4 Multi-Input Power Converter with Half-Bridge and Full Bridge Configuration 49

3.3 Electrically Coupled Multi-Input Power DC-DC Converters 50

3.3.1 Combination of Electrically Linked Multi-Input DC/DC Power Converter 50

3.3.2 Multi-Input Power Converters in Series or Parallel Connection 51

3.3.3 Multi-Input DC/DC Fundamental Power Converters 52

3.3.4 Multiple-Input Boost Converter for RES 53

3.3.5 Multi-Input Buck-Boost/Buck/Boost-Boost Based Converter 54

3.3.6 Multi-Input Buck-Boost/Buck/Boost-Boost Based Converter 55

3.3.7 Multi-Input DC/DC Converter Using ZVS (Zero Voltage Switching) 57

3.3.8 Multi-Input DC-DC Converter Based Three Switches Leg 57

3.3.9 Multi-Input Converter Constructed on Switched Inductor/Switched Capacitor/Diode Capacitor 58

3.3.10 High/Modular VTR Multi-Input Converters 59

3.3.11 Multi/Input and Multi/Output (MIMO) Power Converter 60

3.4 Electro Magnetically Coupled Multi-Input Power DC/DC Converters 61

3.4.1 Direct Charge Multi-Input DC/DC Power Converter 61

3.4.2 Boost-Integrated Full-Bridge DC-DC Power Converter 62

3.4.3 Isolated Dual-Port Power Converter for Immediate Power M