Angelo Basile, Alberto Figoli, Mohamed Khayet

Pervaporation, Vapour Permeation and Membrane Distillation (eBook, ePUB)

Principles and Applications

• Format: ePub

Produktbeschreibung

Vapour permeation and membrane distillation are two emerging membrane technologies for the production of vapour as permeate, which, in addition to well-established pervaporation technology, are of increasing interest to academia and industry. As efficient separation and concentration processes, they have high potential for use in the energy, water, chemical, food and pharmaceutical sectors.

Part One begins by covering the fundamentals, preparation and characterization of pervaporation, before going on to outline the associated systems and applications. State of the art uses, future trends and next generation pervaporation are then discussed. Part Two then explores the preparation, characterization, systems and applications of membranes for vapour permeation, followed by modelling and the new generation of vapour permeation membranes. Finally, Part Three outlines the fundamentals of membrane distillation and its applications in integrated systems, before the book concludes with a view of the next generation.

• Explores three emerging membrane technologies that produce vapour as a permeate.
• Looks at the fundamentals, applications, state of the art uses and next generation of each technology.
• Provides an authoritative guide for chemical engineers and academic researchers interested in membrane technologies for desalination, process water/steam treatment, water purification, VOCs removal and other aspects of pollution control, industrial process chemistry, renewable energy production or separation and concentration in the food/pharmaceutical industries.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Elsevier Science & Techn.
• Seitenzahl: 480
• Erscheinungstermin: 7. Februar 2015
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9781782422563
• Artikelnr.: 42438015

Autorenporträt

Angelo Basile, a Chemical Engineer, is a senior Researcher at the ITM-CNR where he is responsible for research related to both the ultra-pure hydrogen production and CO2 capture using Pd-based Membrane Reactors. He also holds a full professor of Chemical Engineering Processes. He has 140 scientific papers in peer to peer journals and 230 papers in international congresses; editor/author of more than 40 scientific books and 100 chapters on international books on membrane science and technology; 6 Italian patents, 2 European patents and 5 worldwide patents. He is referee of 116 international scientific journals and member of the Editorial Board for 22 of them. Professor Basile is also associate editor of the international journal Hydrogen Energy and of the Asia-Pacific journal Chemical Engineering, and is Editor-in-chief of the international journal Membrane Science & Technology and Editor-in-chief of Membrane Processes (Applications), a section of the international journal Membranes. Professor Basile also prepared 25 special issues on membrane science and technology for many international journals (IJHE, Chem Eng. J., Cat. Today, etc.). He participated to and was/is responsible for many national and international projects on membrane reactors and membrane science, and previously served as Director of the ITM-CNR.

Inhaltsangabe

• Related titles
• List of contributors
• Woodhead Publishing Series in Energy
• Preface
• Part One. Pervaporation
  • 1. Fundamentals of pervaporation
    • 1.1. Introduction
    • 1.2. Fundamentals of mass and heat transfer in pervaporation
    • 1.3. Process and technological matters in pervaporation
    • 1.4. Concluding remarks and future trends
  • 2. Pervaporation membranes: preparation, characterization, and application
    • 2.1. Introduction
    • 2.2. Pervaporation (PV) membrane materials
    • 2.3. Characterization of pervaporation membranes
    • 2.4. Membrane module configurations for pervaporation
    • 2.5. Membranes for pervaporation applications
    • 2.6. Future trends and conclusions
  • 3. Integrated systems involving pervaporation and applications
    • 3.1. Introduction to integrated systems involving pervaporation
    • 3.2. Applications of integrated systems involving pervaporation
    • 3.3. Conclusions and future trends
    • 3.4. Sources of further information and advice
  • 4. Pervaporation modeling: state of the art and future trends
    • 4.1. Introduction
    • 4.2. Fundamentals of pervaporation modeling
    • 4.3. Applications to improve the efficiency of pervaporation
    • 4.4. Conclusions
    • 4.5. Future trends
    • 4.6. Sources of further information and advice
  • 5. Next-generation pervaporation membranes: recent trends, challenges and perspectives
    • 5.1. Introduction
    • 5.2. Modified ceramic membranes
    • 5.3. Mixed matrix membranes
    • 5.4. Bio-inspired membranes and membrane synthesis approaches
    • 5.5. Supported liquid (SL) membranes
    • 5.6. Final remarks and future trends
    • 5.7. Sources of further information
• Part Two. Vapour permeation
  • 6. Membranes for vapour permeation: preparation and characterization
    • 6.1. Introduction
    • 6.2. Polymer membranes
    • 6.3. Zeolite membranes
    • 6.4. Mixed matrix membranes
    • 6.5. Future directions
  • 7. Integrated systems involving membrane vapor permeation and applications
    • 7.1. Introduction
    • 7.2. Integrated systems involving membrane vapor separation
    • 7.3. Applications of membrane vapor separation
    • 7.4. Conclusion and sources of further information and advice
    • 7.5. Future trends in development of membrane vapor separation
  • 8. Vapour permeation modelling
    • 8.1. Introduction
    • 8.2. Fundamentals of vapour permeation modelling into dense polymeric membranes
    • 8.3. Diffusion modelling
    • 8.4. Solubility modelling
    • 8.5. Vapour permeation in mixed matrix membranes and heterogeneous systems
    • 8.6. Future trends
    • 8.7. Conclusions
  • 9. New generation vapour permeation membranes
    • 9.1. Introduction
    • 9.2. Current limitations of vapour permeation (VP)
    • 9.3. Emerging VP membrane materials
    • 9.4. Emerging membrane module configurations
    • 9.5. Emerging applications for VP
    • 9.6. Conclusions and future trends
    • 9.7. Sources of further information
• Part Three. Membrane distillation
  • 10. Fundamentals of membrane distillation
    • 10.1. Introduction: nonisothermal membrane processes
    • 10.2. Key characteristics of membrane distillation
    • 10.3. Types of membranes and membrane module configurations for membrane distillation
    • 10.4. Membrane distillation theory
    • 10.5. Typical application of membrane distillation technology
    • 10.6. Conclusions
    • 10.7. Future trends and sources of further information and advice
  • 11. Membranes used in membrane distillation: preparation and characterization
    • 11.1. Introduction
    • 11.2. Materials for membrane distillation (MD) me