Raphael Lefevre

Jihad in the City (eBook, ePUB)

Militant Islam and Contentious Politics in Tripoli

• Format: ePub

Produktbeschreibung

Tawhid was a militant Islamist group which implemented Islamic law at gunpoint in the Lebanese city of Tripoli during the 1980s. In retrospect, some have called it 'the first ISIS-style Emirate'. Drawing on two hundred interviews with Islamist fighters and their mortal enemies, as well as on a trove of new archival material, Raphael Lefevre provides a comprehensive account of this Islamist group. He shows how they featured religious ideologues determined to turn Lebanon into an Islamic Republic, yet also included Tripolitan rebels of all stripes, neighbourhood strongmen with scores to settle, local subalterns seeking social revenge as well as profit-driven gangsters, who each tried to steer Tawhid's exercise of violence to their advantage. Providing a detailed understanding of the multi-faceted processes through which Tawhid emerged in 1982, implemented its 'Emirate' and suddenly collapsed in 1985, this is a story that shows how militant Islamist groups are impacted by their grand ideology as much as by local contexts - with crucial lessons for understanding social movements, rebel groups and terrorist organizations elsewhere too.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Cambridge University Press
• Erscheinungstermin: 6. Mai 2021
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9781108596442
• Artikelnr.: 62737283

Autorenporträt

Raphaël Lefèvre is a Senior Research Fellow in the Department of Politics and International Relations at the University of Oxford. He is the author of Ashes of Hama: the Muslim Brotherhood in Syria (2013). His PhD thesis was awarded the Best Dissertation Prize by the Syrian Studies Association as well as the Bill Gates Sr Prize. He was previously a Research Fellow at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace's office in Beirut, where he published on Middle Eastern politics and Islamist movements.

Inhaltsangabe

Introduction
1. Tales of a rebel city
2. Neighbourhood Islamism
3. The emergence of Tawhid
4. A vernacular Islamist ideology
5. Social jihad
6. The illusion of religious violence
7. The geopolitics of Islamism
8. The downfall of Tawhid
Conclusion.