Benjamin Franklin

Franklin: The Autobiography and Other Writings on Politics, Economics, and Virtue (eBook, PDF)

• Format: PDF

Produktbeschreibung

Benjamin Franklin is one of the best known and most widely admired figures in American history. His wit and charm make him endearing; his practical intelligence and commitment to middle-class virtues like thrift and industry make him admirable. Indeed to many he is 'the first American'. Ironically, this identification of Franklin with American popular culture diminishes the breadth and depth of his contributions to modern political thought. The present volume provides the textual foundation for a fuller understanding of Franklin's thought, and represents a major addition to the Cambridge Texts series. Readers interested in the Autobiography will find a new and complete edition based on the original manuscript. Those interested in the full range of Franklin's political ideas will find a selection of his most important letters, essays and pamphlets. Alan Houston's lucid introduction brings life to these texts and sets them in their proper historical context.

---

Dieser Download kann aus rechtlichen Gründen nur mit Rechnungsadresse in A, B, BG, CY, CZ, D, DK, EW, E, FIN, F, GR, HR, H, IRL, I, LT, L, LR, M, NL, PL, P, R, S, SLO, SK ausgeliefert werden.

Produktdetails

• Verlag: Cambridge University Press
• Erscheinungstermin: 21. Oktober 2004
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9780511227264
• Artikelnr.: 38195688

Autorenporträt

Benjamin Franklin was an American polymath who was active as a writer, scientist, inventor, statesman, diplomat, printer, publisher, and political philosopher. Among the leading intellectuals of his time, Franklin was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States, a drafter and signer of the Declaration of Independence, and the first postmaster general.As a scientist, he was a major figure in the American Enlightenment and the history of physics for his studies of electricity, and for charting and naming the Gulf Stream current. As an inventor, he is known for the lightning rod, bifocals, and the Franklin stove, among others.[3] He founded many civic organizations, including the Library Company, Philadelphia's first fire department,[4] and the University of Pennsylvania.Franklin earned the title of "The First American" for his early and indefatigable campaigning for colonial unity, and as an author and spokesman in London for several colonies. As the first U.S. ambassador to France, he exemplified the emerging American nation.[6] Franklin was foundational in defining the American ethos as a marriage of the practical values of thrift, hard work, education, community spirit, self-governing institutions, and opposition to authoritarianism both political and religious, with the scientific and tolerant values of the Enlightenment. In the words of historian Henry Steele Commager, "In Franklin could be merged the virtues of Puritanism without its defects, the illumination of the Enlightenment without its heat." Franklin has been called "the most accomplished American of his age and the most influential in inventing the type of society America would become.

Inhaltsangabe

Acknowledgements
Introduction
Chronology
Bibliographical note
Biographical guide
A note on the texts
1. The autobiography - Part One, Part Two, Part Three, Part Four
2. Plan of conduct (1726)
3. The nature and necessity of a paper currency (1729)
4. Apology for printers (1731)
5. Rules for a club formerly established at Philadelphia (1732)
6. Dialogue between two Presbyterians (1735)
7. Letter to Josiah and Abiah Franklin (1738)
8. Proposal for promoting useful knowledge (1743)
9. Speech of Miss Polly Baker (1747)
10. Plain truth (1747)
11. Form of the association and remarks (1747)
12. Advice to a young tradesman, written by an old one (1748)
13. Proposals relating to the education of youth in Pennsylvania
14. Observations concerning the increase of mankind (1751)
15. Letter to James Parker (1751)
16. Rattlesnakes for Felons (1751)
17. Letter to Peter Collinson (1753)
18. Letter to Peter Collinson (1753)
19. Join or die (1754)
20. Reasons and motives for the Albany Plan of Union (1754)
21. Letters to Governor Shirley (1754) with a preface of 1766
22. Preface to poor Richard improved (1757)
23. Letter to ________ (1757)
24. Letter to Lord Kames (1760)
25. On the price of corn, and the management of the poor (1766)
26. Letter to Lord Kames (1767)
27. Causes of the American discontents before 1768 (1768)
28. The Somersett case and the slave trade (1772)
29. Rules by which a Great Empire may be reduced to a small one (1773)
30. An edict by the King of Prussia (1773)
31. On a proposed act to prevent immigration (1773)
32. Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union (1775)
33. Morals of Chess (1779)
34. The Whistle (1779)
35. Letter to Joseph Priestley (1780)
36. Letter to Joseph Priestley (1782)
37. Letter to Richard Price (1782)
38. Letter to Robert Morris (1783)
39. Remarks concerning the savages of North America (1784)
40. Letter to Sarah Franklin Bache (1784)
41. Information to those who would remove to America (1784)
42. Letter to Benjamin Vaughan (1784)
43. At the Constitutional Convention (1787)
44. Queries and remarks (1789)
45. On the Slave Trade (1790)
Index.