Donald W. Dareing

Engineering Practice with Oilfield and Drilling Applications (eBook, ePUB)

• Format: ePub

Produktbeschreibung

Explains how to apply time-tested engineering design methods when developing equipment and systems for oil industry and drilling applications Although specific requirements and considerations must be incorporated into an engineering design for petroleum drilling and production, the approach for developing a successful solution is the same across many engineering disciplines. Engineering Practice with Oilfield and Drilling Applications helps readers understand the engineering design process while demonstrating how basic engineering tools can be applied to meet the needs of the oil and petroleum industry. Divided into three parts, the book opens with an overview of best practices for engineering design and problem solving, followed by a summary of specific mechanical design requirements for different modes of power generation, transmission, and consumption. The book concludes with explanations of various analytical tools of design and their application in vibration analysis, fluid mechanics, and drilling systems. Throughout the book, clearly written chapters present traditional tools of engineering mechanics, various mathematical models and methods of solution, key references and background information, and more. Featuring hundreds of figures and a wealth of real-word examples from the petroleum industry, this practical reference: * Presents a systematic process for developing an engineering design * Illustrates the application of engineering tools during all stages of design * Discusses key specifications and considerations for pressure vessels and drilling rigs * Explains concept evaluation, visualization of a system and its subsystems, implementing feedback from test results, finalizing a design, and presenting manufacturing drawings Drawn from the author's decades of academic and industrial experience, Engineering Practice with Oilfield and Drilling Applications is the perfect textbook for undergraduate and graduate students in Engineering programs, as well as a highly useful reference for mechanical engineers new to the petroleum industry.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: John Wiley & Sons
• Seitenzahl: 624
• Erscheinungstermin: 20. Januar 2022
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9781119799566
• Artikelnr.: 63362361

Autorenporträt

Donald W. Dareing is Professor Emeritus of Mechanical Engineering at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA. Professor Dareing worked at Exxon Production Research for many years, and is a Life Fellow Member of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (AMSE).

Inhaltsangabe

Preface xxi

Nomenclature xxiii

Part I Engineering Design and Problem Solving 1

1 Design and Problem Solving Guidelines 3

Design Methodology 3

Market Analysis 5

Operational Requirements 5

Product Development 6

Government Procurement Procedure 6

Petroleum Industry Procedure 6

Design Specifications 7

Specification Topics 7

Performance Requirements 7

Sustainability 7

Codes and Standards 8

Environmental 8

Social Considerations 9

Reliability 9

Cost Considerations 10

Aesthetics 10

Product Life Cycle 10

Product Safety and Liability 11

Engineering Ethics 11

Creating Design Alternatives 12

Tools of Innovation 12

Patents 13

Reference Books and Trade Journals 13

Experts in a Related Field 13

Brainstorming 13

Existing Products and Concepts 13

Concurrent Engineering 14

Feasibility of Concept 14

Evaluating Design Alternatives 14

Evaluation Metrics 15

Scoring Alternative Concepts 15

Starting the Design 16

Design for Simplicity 16

Identify Subsystems 17

Development of Oil and Gas Reservoirs 17

Design of Offshore Drilling and Production Systems 18

Connection of Subsystems 19

Torsion Loading on Multibolt Patterns 19

Make-Up Force on Bolts 21

Preload in Drill Pipe Tool Joints 24

Shoulder Separation 26

Possible Yielding in the Pin 26

Make-Up Torque 28

Bolted Brackets 29

Welded Connections 30

Torsion Loading in Welded Connections 30

Attachments of Offshore Cranes 32

Quality Assurance 33

Engineering Education 34

Mission Statement 34

Academic Design Specifications 34

Design of the Academic Program 35

Outcomes Assessment 35

Saturn - Apollo Project 35

Notes 36

References 36

2 Configuring the Design 37

Force and Stress Analysis 37

Beam Analysis 39

Shear and Bending Moment Diagrams 40

Bending Stresses 45

Beam Deflection and Boundary Conditions 47

Shear Stress in Beams 48

Neutral Axis 50

Composite Cross Sections 52

Material Selection 54

Mechanical Properties of Steel 54

Use of Stress-Strain Relationship in a Simple Truss 57

Statically Indeterminate Member 59

Modes of Failure 62

Material Yielding 62

Stress Concentration 62

Wear 63

Fatigue 63

Stress Corrosion Cracking 69

Brittle Fracture 69

Fluid Flow Through Pipe 70

Continuity of Fluid Flow 70

Bernoulli's Energy Equation (First Law) 71

Reynolds Number 71

Friction Head for Laminar Flow 72

Turbulent Flow Through Pipe 72

Senior Capstone Design Project 74

Pump Selection 74

Required Nozzle Velocity 74

Nozzle Pressure 74

Pump Flow Rate Requirement 75

Vibration Considerations 77

Natural Frequency of SDOF Systems 80

Location of Center of Gravity 84

Moment of Inertia with Respect to Point A 84

Springs in Series, Parallel 85

Deflection of Coiled Springs 86

Free Vibration with Damping 86

Quantifying Damping 87

Critical Damping in Vibrating Bar System 88