G. Shanmugam

Deep-Water Processes and Facies Models: Implications for Sandstone Petroleum Reservoirs (eBook, PDF)

• Format: PDF

Produktbeschreibung

This rock-based book is an attempt to link deep-water process sedimentology with sandstone petroleum reservoirs. In presenting a consistent process interpretation, the author has relied on his description and interpretation of core and outcrop (1:20 to 1:50 scale) from 35 case studies (which include 32 petroleum reservoirs), totaling more than 30,000 feet (9,145 m), carried out during the past 30 years (1974-2004). This book should serve as an important source of information for students on history, methodology, first principles, advanced concepts, controversies, and practical applications on deep-water sedimentology and petroleum geology.

* Discusses the link between deep-water process sedimentology and petroleum geology

* Addresses criteria for recognizing deposits of gravity-driven, thermohaline-driven, wind-driven, and tide-driven processes in deep-water environments
* Provides head-on approach to resolve controversial process-related problems

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Elsevier Science & Techn.
• Seitenzahl: 496
• Erscheinungstermin: 31. März 2006
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9780080458427
• Artikelnr.: 38114994

Inhaltsangabe

Preface.Acknowledgements.1. Introduction and Process Sedimentology.1.1
Introduction.1.2 Process Sedimentology.1.3 Synopsis.2. History of
Deep-water Research (1885-2005).2.1 Introduction.2.2 History.2.3 Scientific
Revolutions.2.4 A Philosophical Retrospective.2.5 Synopsis.3.
Gravity-driven Processes. 3.1 Introduction.3.2 Mass-Transport Processes.3.3
Sediment Flows.3.4 Synopsis.4. Deep-water Bottom Currents. 4.1
Introduction.4.2 Bottom Currents versus Turbidity Currents.4.3
Thermohaline-Induced Geostrophic Bottom Currents.4.4 Wind-Driven Bottom
Currents.4.5 Deep-Marine Tidal Bottom Currents in Submarine Canyons.4.6
Synopsis.5. Other Processes and the Phenomena of Tsunamis.5.1
Introduction.5.2 Liquidization. 5.3 Clastic Injections.5.4 Mud
Diapirism.5.5 Sediment Plumes, Wind Transport, Ice Rafting, and Volcanism.
5.6 Pelagic and Hemipelagic Settling.5.7 The Phenomena of Tsunamis.5.8
Synopsis.6. Depositional Environments. 6.1 Introduction.6.2 Deep-Lacustrine
Environments.6.3 Submarine Slope Environments.6.4 Submarine Canyon and
Gully Environments.6.5 Submarine Fan Environments.6.6 Submarine Non-Fan
Environments.6.7 Submarine Basin-Plain Environments.6.8 Synopsis.7.
Process-related Problems. 7.1 Introduction.7.2 Conflicting Definitions of
Turbidity Currents.7.3 Conflicting Definitions of Turbidites.7.4
Conflicting Definitions of High-Density Turbidity Currents.7.5 Unknowable
Flow Transformations.7.6 Conflicting Definitions of Slurry Flows.7.7
Conflicting Origins of Flute Structures. 7.8 Conflicting Definitions of
Normal Grading.7.9 Problematic Origin of Traction Structures.7.10
Problematic Origin of Mud Waves.7.11 Problematic Subaerial Analogs.7.12
Problematic Origin of Sinuous Forms.7.13 Problematic Hyperpycnal Flows.
7.14 Conflicting Origins of Massive Sands.7.15 Conflicting Definitions of
Turbidite Systems.7.16 Inadequate Seismic Resolution.7.17 Synopsis.8. The
Turbidite Facies Model.8.1 Introduction.8.2 The Turbidite Facies Model.8.3
The Annot Sandstone.8.4 Basal Sedimentary Features.8.5 Upper "Normally
Graded" Intervals. 8.6 Origin of Inverse to Normally Graded Intervals.8.7
Inadequacy of the Turbidite Facies Model.8.8 Problems with Other Facies
Models. 8.9 Synopsis.9. Submarine Fan Models.9.1 Introduction.9.2
Modern-Fan Model.9.3 Ancient-Fan Model.9.4 General-Fan Model.9.5 Turbidite
Facies Association.9.6 The Jackfork Group and the Turbidite Controversy.9.7
The Impermanence of Submarine Fan Models.9.8 Synopsis.10.
Sequence-stratigraphic Fan Models.10.1 Introduction.10.2 Basin-Floor Fans
and Slope Fans.10.3 Seismic Geometries.10.4 Wireline-Log Motifs.10.5
Parasequence Concept. 10.6 Abandonment of Submarine Fan Models.10.7
Synopsis. 11. Tectonic and Eustatic Controls.11.1 Introduction.11.2
Tectonic control.11.3 Eustatic Control.11.4 Synopsis.12. Implications for
Sandstone Petroleum Reservoirs.12.1 Introduction.12.2 Grain-Size
Distribution.12.3 Spatial Distribution of Sand.12.4 Dimensions and
Geometries.12.5 Lateral Changes in Sediment Thickness. 12.6 Reservoir
Heterogeneity.12.7 Sand Injection and Reservoir Communication.12.8
Correlation of Sandbodies.12.9 Depositional Mud Matrix. 12.10 Reservoir
Quality.12.11 Depositional Models.12.12 Epilogue.References.Index.