Sie sind bereits eingeloggt. Klicken Sie auf 2. tolino select Abo, um fortzufahren.
Bitte loggen Sie sich zunächst in Ihr Kundenkonto ein oder registrieren Sie sich bei bücher.de, um das eBook-Abo tolino select nutzen zu können.
Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 184. Carbon Cycling in Northern Peatlands examines the role that northern peatlands play in regulating the atmospheric carbon budget. It summarizes current research in four interconnected areas: large-scale peatland dynamics and carbon cycling; plant and microbial dynamics and their effect on carbon fluxes to the atmosphere; methane accumulation in, and loss from, peatlands; and water and dissolved carbon fluxes through peatlands. The volume highlights include * A thorough assessment of the…mehr
Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 184. Carbon Cycling in Northern Peatlands examines the role that northern peatlands play in regulating the atmospheric carbon budget. It summarizes current research in four interconnected areas: large-scale peatland dynamics and carbon cycling; plant and microbial dynamics and their effect on carbon fluxes to the atmosphere; methane accumulation in, and loss from, peatlands; and water and dissolved carbon fluxes through peatlands. The volume highlights include * A thorough assessment of the challenges involved in incorporating carbon cycling in northern peatlands into global climate models; * A conceptual model to examine the partitioning of terminal carbon mineralization into production of CO2 and CH4; * A comprehensive review of the evidence for the accumulation of methane in deep and shallow peat; and * A description of the hydrologic changes induced by peat harvesting and associated challenges in restoring altered peatlands to their natural hydrologic regime. Carbon Cycling in Northern Peatlands will be of interest to research scientists and graduate and undergraduate students, particularly those who wish to know more about the role of peatlands in the global carbon cycle and their role as modifiers of climate.
Dieser Download kann aus rechtlichen Gründen nur mit Rechnungsadresse in A, B, BG, CY, CZ, D, DK, EW, E, FIN, F, GR, HR, H, IRL, I, LT, L, LR, M, NL, PL, P, R, S, SLO, SK ausgeliefert werden.
Andrew J. Baird and Lisa R. Belyea Belyea are the authors of Carbon Cycling in Northern Peatlands, published by Wiley.
Inhaltsangabe
Preface Lee D. Slater, Andrew J. Baird, Lisa R. Belyea, Xavier Comas,and A. S. Reeve vii
Understanding Carbon Cycling in Northern Peatlands: RecentDevelopments and Future Prospects Andrew J. Baird, Xavier Comas, Lee D. Slater, Lisa R. Belyea,and A. S. Reeve 1
Section I: Large-Scale Peatland Dynamics and CarbonCycling
Nonlinear Dynamics of Peatlands and Potential Feedbacks on theClimate System Lisa R. Belyea 5
Issues Related to Incorporating Northern Peatlands Into GlobalClimate Models Steve Frolking, Nigel Roulet, and David Lawrence 19
Upscaling of Peatland-Atmosphere Fluxes of Methane: Small-ScaleHeterogeneity in Process Rates and the Pitfalls of"Bucket-and-Slab" Models A. J. Baird, L. R. Belyea, and P. J. Morris 37
Sensitivity of Northern Peatland Carbon Dynamics to HoloceneClimate Change Zicheng Yu, David W. Beilman, and Miriam C. Jones 55
Direct Human Impacts on the Peatland Carbon Sink Jukka Laine, Kari Minkkinen, and Carl Trettin 71
Section II: Near-Surface Processes of Peatland CarbonCycling
Northern Peatland Vegetation and the Carbon Cycle: A RemoteSensing Approach A. Harris and R. G. Bryant 79
Plant Litter Decomposition and Nutrient Release inPeatlands Luca Bragazza, Alexandre Buttler, Andy Siegenthaler, and EdwardA. D. Mitchell 99
Microbial Community Structure and Carbon Substrate Use inNorthern Peatlands Rebekka R. E. Artz 111
Partitioning Litter Mass Loss Into Carbon Dioxide and Methane inPeatland Ecosystems M. Nilsson and M. Öquist 131
Section III: Methane Accumulation in, and Loss From,Peatlands
Methane Accumulation and Release From Deep Peat: Measurements,Conceptual Models, and Biogeochemical Significance Paul H. Glaser and Jeffrey P. Chanton 145
Noninvasive Field-Scale Characterization of Gaseous-PhaseMethane Dynamics in Peatlands Using the Ground-Penetrating RadarMethod Xavier Comas and Lee D. Slater 159
Methane Dynamics in Peat: Importance of Shallow Peats and aNovel Reduced-Complexity Approach for Modeling Ebullition T. J. Coulthard, A. J. Baird, J. Ramirez, and J. M.Waddington 173
The Stable Carbon Isotope Composition of Methane Produced andEmitted From Northern Peatlands Edward R. C. Hornibrook 187
Laboratory Investigations of Methane Buildup in, and ReleaseFrom, Shallow Peats Mikhail Mastepanov and Torben R. Christensen 205
Physical Controls on Ebullition Losses of Methane FromPeatlands Takeshi Tokida, Tsuyoshi Miyazaki, and Masaru Mizoguchi219
Section IV: Water and Dissolved Carbon Transfers Within andFrom Peatlands
Dissolved Organic Carbon Production and Transport in CanadianPeatlands Tim R. Moore 229
Hydrological Controls on Dissolved Organic Carbon Production andRelease From UK Peatlands Nathalie Fenner, Chris Freeman, and Fred Worrall 237
The Role of Natural Soil Pipes in Water and Carbon Transfer inand From Peatlands J. Holden, R. P. Smart, P. J. Chapman, A. J. Baird, and M. F.Billett 251
Improving Conceptual Models of Water and Carbon Transfer ThroughPeat Jeffrey M. McKenzie, Donald I. Siegel, and Donald O.Rosenberry 265
Water Relations in Cutover Peatlands Jonathan S. Price and Scott J. Ketcheson 277
The Influence of Permeable Mineral Lenses on PeatlandHydrology A. S. Reeve, Z. D. Tyczka, X. Comas, and L. D. Slater289
Preface Lee D. Slater, Andrew J. Baird, Lisa R. Belyea, Xavier Comas,and A. S. Reeve vii
Understanding Carbon Cycling in Northern Peatlands: RecentDevelopments and Future Prospects Andrew J. Baird, Xavier Comas, Lee D. Slater, Lisa R. Belyea,and A. S. Reeve 1
Section I: Large-Scale Peatland Dynamics and CarbonCycling
Nonlinear Dynamics of Peatlands and Potential Feedbacks on theClimate System Lisa R. Belyea 5
Issues Related to Incorporating Northern Peatlands Into GlobalClimate Models Steve Frolking, Nigel Roulet, and David Lawrence 19
Upscaling of Peatland-Atmosphere Fluxes of Methane: Small-ScaleHeterogeneity in Process Rates and the Pitfalls of"Bucket-and-Slab" Models A. J. Baird, L. R. Belyea, and P. J. Morris 37
Sensitivity of Northern Peatland Carbon Dynamics to HoloceneClimate Change Zicheng Yu, David W. Beilman, and Miriam C. Jones 55
Direct Human Impacts on the Peatland Carbon Sink Jukka Laine, Kari Minkkinen, and Carl Trettin 71
Section II: Near-Surface Processes of Peatland CarbonCycling
Northern Peatland Vegetation and the Carbon Cycle: A RemoteSensing Approach A. Harris and R. G. Bryant 79
Plant Litter Decomposition and Nutrient Release inPeatlands Luca Bragazza, Alexandre Buttler, Andy Siegenthaler, and EdwardA. D. Mitchell 99
Microbial Community Structure and Carbon Substrate Use inNorthern Peatlands Rebekka R. E. Artz 111
Partitioning Litter Mass Loss Into Carbon Dioxide and Methane inPeatland Ecosystems M. Nilsson and M. Öquist 131
Section III: Methane Accumulation in, and Loss From,Peatlands
Methane Accumulation and Release From Deep Peat: Measurements,Conceptual Models, and Biogeochemical Significance Paul H. Glaser and Jeffrey P. Chanton 145
Noninvasive Field-Scale Characterization of Gaseous-PhaseMethane Dynamics in Peatlands Using the Ground-Penetrating RadarMethod Xavier Comas and Lee D. Slater 159
Methane Dynamics in Peat: Importance of Shallow Peats and aNovel Reduced-Complexity Approach for Modeling Ebullition T. J. Coulthard, A. J. Baird, J. Ramirez, and J. M.Waddington 173
The Stable Carbon Isotope Composition of Methane Produced andEmitted From Northern Peatlands Edward R. C. Hornibrook 187
Laboratory Investigations of Methane Buildup in, and ReleaseFrom, Shallow Peats Mikhail Mastepanov and Torben R. Christensen 205
Physical Controls on Ebullition Losses of Methane FromPeatlands Takeshi Tokida, Tsuyoshi Miyazaki, and Masaru Mizoguchi219
Section IV: Water and Dissolved Carbon Transfers Within andFrom Peatlands
Dissolved Organic Carbon Production and Transport in CanadianPeatlands Tim R. Moore 229
Hydrological Controls on Dissolved Organic Carbon Production andRelease From UK Peatlands Nathalie Fenner, Chris Freeman, and Fred Worrall 237
The Role of Natural Soil Pipes in Water and Carbon Transfer inand From Peatlands J. Holden, R. P. Smart, P. J. Chapman, A. J. Baird, and M. F.Billett 251
Improving Conceptual Models of Water and Carbon Transfer ThroughPeat Jeffrey M. McKenzie, Donald I. Siegel, and Donald O.Rosenberry 265
Water Relations in Cutover Peatlands Jonathan S. Price and Scott J. Ketcheson 277
The Influence of Permeable Mineral Lenses on PeatlandHydrology A. S. Reeve, Z. D. Tyczka, X. Comas, and L. D. Slater289
Index 299
Es gelten unsere Allgemeinen Geschäftsbedingungen: www.buecher.de/agb
Impressum
www.buecher.de ist ein Shop der buecher.de GmbH & Co. KG Bürgermeister-Wegele-Str. 12, 86167 Augsburg Amtsgericht Augsburg HRA 13309