Presents a strategic framework for relieving the burden that malaria imposes on society through the implementation of tried and tested anti-malarial interventions designed to improve health nationally and to promote economic development locally.
Presents a strategic framework for relieving the burden that malaria imposes on society through the implementation of tried and tested anti-malarial interventions designed to improve health nationally and to promote economic development locally.
Foreword Working group members Preface Acknowledgments Abbreviations Millennium Development Goals Executive summary 1 Introduction The Millennium Development Goal and target for malaria Organization of this report 2 The resurgence and burden of malaria Health burden Economic and social burden 3 Review of major initiatives and institutional policies for malaria control Global Malaria Eradication Program Global Malaria Control Strategy Harare Declaration on Malaria Prevention and Control Multilateral Initiative on Malaria Roll Back Malaria initiative Abuja Declaration on Roll Back Malaria Medicines for Malaria Venture Global Fund to fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria 4 Malaria control strategies Disease prevention strategies Disease management strategies Epidemic prevention and control strategies Information, education, and communication strategies Monitoring and evaluation 5 Examples of successful scale up of malaria control programs Tigray region of Ethiopia Highlands of Madagascar Viet Nam South Africa Tanzania Lessons learned 6 Priority challenges fo r scaling up malaria control program s Strengthening health systems Human resources capacity Social mobilization of communities Partnerships Programmatic challenges 7 Developing a global plan to achieve the Millennium Development Goal target fo r malaria Conditions for achieving a sustained impact Developing a global plan for reducing the burden of malaria Components of a global plan Needs assessment: costing and financing Resource mobilization: needs assessment at the global level Resource mobilization: needs assessment at the country level Ethiopia 8 Monitoring and evaluation Monitoring and evaluation of health programs Malaria related Millennium Development Goal, targets, and indicators Coverage measures Main approaches to data collection for monitoring malaria control Monitoring the effectiveness of antimalarials and insecticides Developing geographic information systems and remote sensing Cost effectiveness of service provision Linkage of malaria monitoring with poverty alleviation 9 Research and development to meet current and future needs Antimalarial medicine development Malaria diagnostics Malaria management in young children Malaria vector Malaria vaccines 10 Recommendations 1. Establish a realistic and measurable target on malaria 2. Enhance political commitment at country and global levels 3. Strengthen health systems at national and district levels 4. Develop human resources for program implementation 3. Promote social mobilization and community participation 6. Provide effective antimalarial supplies and commodities 7. Apply an integrated package of interventions 8. Scale up malaria control efforts to national level 9. Promote social and economic development 10. Incorporate malaria prevention and treatment approaches into school curricula 11. Develop surveillance systems for early detection of malaria epidemics 12. Promote partnerships for malaria control 13. Secure affordable access to the latest medical and therapeutic discoveries 14. Invest in research and development on malaria control tools Appendix 1 Estimated costs of scaled up malaria control efforts in Ethiopia ,2005 15 Notes References.
Foreword Working group members Preface Acknowledgments Abbreviations Millennium Development Goals Executive summary 1 Introduction The Millennium Development Goal and target for malaria Organization of this report 2 The resurgence and burden of malaria Health burden Economic and social burden 3 Review of major initiatives and institutional policies for malaria control Global Malaria Eradication Program Global Malaria Control Strategy Harare Declaration on Malaria Prevention and Control Multilateral Initiative on Malaria Roll Back Malaria initiative Abuja Declaration on Roll Back Malaria Medicines for Malaria Venture Global Fund to fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria 4 Malaria control strategies Disease prevention strategies Disease management strategies Epidemic prevention and control strategies Information, education, and communication strategies Monitoring and evaluation 5 Examples of successful scale up of malaria control programs Tigray region of Ethiopia Highlands of Madagascar Viet Nam South Africa Tanzania Lessons learned 6 Priority challenges fo r scaling up malaria control program s Strengthening health systems Human resources capacity Social mobilization of communities Partnerships Programmatic challenges 7 Developing a global plan to achieve the Millennium Development Goal target fo r malaria Conditions for achieving a sustained impact Developing a global plan for reducing the burden of malaria Components of a global plan Needs assessment: costing and financing Resource mobilization: needs assessment at the global level Resource mobilization: needs assessment at the country level Ethiopia 8 Monitoring and evaluation Monitoring and evaluation of health programs Malaria related Millennium Development Goal, targets, and indicators Coverage measures Main approaches to data collection for monitoring malaria control Monitoring the effectiveness of antimalarials and insecticides Developing geographic information systems and remote sensing Cost effectiveness of service provision Linkage of malaria monitoring with poverty alleviation 9 Research and development to meet current and future needs Antimalarial medicine development Malaria diagnostics Malaria management in young children Malaria vector Malaria vaccines 10 Recommendations 1. Establish a realistic and measurable target on malaria 2. Enhance political commitment at country and global levels 3. Strengthen health systems at national and district levels 4. Develop human resources for program implementation 3. Promote social mobilization and community participation 6. Provide effective antimalarial supplies and commodities 7. Apply an integrated package of interventions 8. Scale up malaria control efforts to national level 9. Promote social and economic development 10. Incorporate malaria prevention and treatment approaches into school curricula 11. Develop surveillance systems for early detection of malaria epidemics 12. Promote partnerships for malaria control 13. Secure affordable access to the latest medical and therapeutic discoveries 14. Invest in research and development on malaria control tools Appendix 1 Estimated costs of scaled up malaria control efforts in Ethiopia ,2005 15 Notes References.
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