Risk Assessment and Management

Herausgegeben:Lave, Lester B.

• Broschiertes Buch

Produktbeschreibung

This is a collection of papers presented at the 1985 annual meeting of the Society for Risk Analysis. As always seems to occur at these meetings, the discussion was lively, the sessions were filled, and people complained about not being able to hear all the papers they wanted to because of concurrent sessions. If ever someone is in charge of a meeting, I wish them the good luck to have it be one for the Society for Risk Analysis. While I was responsible for the meeting, it could not have taken place without the efforts of the general chairman, Alan Moshissi. The program committee was chaired by Janice Longstreth, and included Lee Abramson and Vincent Covello. Together we assembled disparate papers into reasonably coherent sessions, prodded authors into getting us manuscrLpts on time, and dealt with all the last minute changes that are required for a major meeting. The Washington chapter of the Society for Risk Analysis hosted the meeting. Dr. Longstreth was president of the chapter during this fateful year and deserves a great deal of thanks for her organizational skills and efforts. Rick Cothern, Jerry Chandler, Kathleen Knox, Sue Perlin, and Paul Price played major roles in organ1z1ng the meeting and making it run smoothly. Special thanks go to Richard J. Burk, Jr. , Executive Secretary of the Society, and his staff for handling the logistics.

Produktdetails

• Advances in Risk Analysis 5
• Verlag: Springer US / Springer, Berlin
• 1987
• Seitenzahl: 756
• Erscheinungstermin: 26. April 2013
• Englisch
• Abmessung: 254mm x 178mm x 41mm
• Gewicht: 1395g
• ISBN-13: 9781475764451
• ISBN-10: 1475764456
• Artikelnr.: 39563651

Inhaltsangabe

Black Hats, Economists and Societal Risk Assessment.- A. Risk analysis: Estimating Health Risks.- Intraspecies Extrapolation: Efforts at Enhancing Dose-Response Relationships.- A Restrospective Look at the Carcinogenic Potency of Vinyl Chloride.- Analysis of Health Effects Caused by Multiple Insults.- Managing Economic Risks Due to Electrical Equipment Containing PCBS: Analytical Tools to Support Utility Decisions.- Estimating Risks of Known and Unknown Carcinogens.- The Cleanup of Chemical Waste Sites - A Rational Approach.- Identification of Key Risks Under Different Measures for a Future Oil Shale Industry.- Risk Assessment of Deliberate Release of Genetically-Engineered Microorganisms.- Assessing the Risks Associated with Biotechnology: The Regulatory Problem.- Methodological Approach to the Study of Risk Policy Decision-Making: The Case of Deliberate Release of Genetically Engineered Organisms.- How Real is the Risk from Technologically Enhanced Natural Radiation.- Risk Analysis: Estimating Safety Risks.- Safety Management of Large Operations.- The Use of Operating Experience to Reduce Risk.- A View of Consistency of NRC Risk Policy.- Application of Integrated Risk Analysis at EPA.- Development and Application of Risk Analysis in Duke Power.- The Process Hazards Management Program at Dupont.- Risk Management Applications to Dam Safety Activities within the Bureau of Reclamation.- Risk Management of Complex, Technology-Based Systems: Observations on Similarities and Differences.- Risk-Based Monitoring of Industrial Systems.- "Living PRA" Concept for Risk Management of Nuclear and Chemical Processing Plants.- The Idcor Program-Severe Accident Issues, Individual Plant Examinations and Source Term Developments.- Trends and Needs in Reactor Safety Improvement.-A Value-Impact Approach for Regulatory Decision Making: An Application to Nuclear Power.- Improving Automotive Safety: The Role of Industry, the Government, and the Driver.- Selfish Safety or Redistributed Risks? Trade-offs Among Automobile Occupants' Accident Fatality Risks.- Fire Risk Assessment and Management.- USA Management of Fire Risk.- Risk Analysis: Perceptions and Behavior.- Education of the Public about Potential Health and Environmental Effects Associated with Hazardous Substances.- The Role of Liability Preferences in Societal Technology Choices: Results of a Pilot Study.- Public Perception of Risk in Developing Technologies: A Case Study of a Business Community in Manhattan.- Community Risk Perception: A Pilot Study.- Sources of Correlation of Expert Opinion - A Pilot Study.- Why Good Risk Analysts Have Trouble with Public Communications-A Quantitiative Analysis.- Time Budget Analysis and Risk Management: Estimating the Probabilities of the Event Schedules of American Adults.- Information Utilization in the Formulation of Hazardous Waste Facility Siting Regulations: A Method of Research for Organizational Learning.- Public Judgment of an Environmental Health Hazard: Two Studies of the Asarco Smelter.- Risk Analysis; Method Development.- Risk Assessment and Risk Management: A Survey of Recent Models.- Economic Theory of Compensation Rule Design for Probabilistic Injuries.- Right to Know and Behavioral Responses to Hazard Warnings.- Measuring Benefits for Air Quality from Survey Data.- The Value of Life Saving: Lessons from the Cigarette Market.- Valuing Food Safety.- The Cochran-Armitage Test for Trends or Thresholds in Proportions.- Development of the Non-Dimensional Method of Ranking Risks.- Developing Risk Estimates for Toxic Air Pollutants throughProbabilistic Risk Assessment.- The Hazard Meter: A Conceptual Heuristic Tool of Risk Assessment.- Decision Analysis Models for Risks in the Distant Future.- Toxic Effluents: A Simplified Procedure for Assessing Human Health Risks.- Dealing with Uncertainty about Risk in Risk Management.- Dealing with Uncertainty in Risk Regulation.- Towards Cost-Effective Methods for Reducing Uncertainty in Environmental Health Decision Processes.- Prioritizing Health Risk Assessments.- A Discussion of Some of the Problems Encountered in Communicating Risk Assessments to Decision Makers.- Communication Information to Risk Mangers: The Interactive Phase.- The Use of Risk Comparison to Aid the Communication and Interpretation of the Risk Analyses for Regulatory Decision Making.- Regulatory Negotiation: Lessons from Benzene.- Towards an Acceptable Criterion of Acceptable Risk.- Risk Management in the U.S. and Japan: A Comparative Perspective.- Risk Evaluation of Hazardous Waste Disposal Sites Using Fuzzy Set Analysis.- On the Evolution of Risk Assessment and Risk Management and the Future Needs.- Bhopal Disaster and Risk Analysis: The Significance of the Bhopal Disaster to Risk Analysis at Other Chemical Plants (Safety Expenditure with Capital Rationing).- Enhancing Risk Management by Focusing on the Local Level: An Integrated Approach.- The Importance of Community Context in Effective Risk Management.- The Relationship Between Risk Mangement Intervenors and the Community.- Citizens' Knowledge, Beliefs and Actions Regarding Chemical Contamination of Drinking Water.- Incorporating Technical Information and Community Goals into Risk Management Decision Related to Groundwater.- Policy Consideration in the Selection of National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for the TacomaSmelter.- Framework for Acid Deposition Decision Making.- A Comparative Analysis of Air Pollution Standard-Setting and Regulatory Procedures in the United States and West Germany.