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A brand new title in the Rapid series, providing a concise, structured approach for students preparing for ophthalmology examinations
Presents a thorough foundation of ophthalmology knowledge, emphasising clinically relevant information, in the familiar 'Rapid' series format where diseases are presented in alphabetical order so aiding quick look-up of conditions
Ideal for use in busy clinical settings, such as clinics and hospital wards, while on rotation
Includes a companion website at www.wileyrapids.com/ophthalmology containing a range of clinical images in PowerPoint format
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A brand new title in the Rapid series, providing a concise, structured approach for students preparing for ophthalmology examinations
Presents a thorough foundation of ophthalmology knowledge, emphasising clinically relevant information, in the familiar 'Rapid' series format where diseases are presented in alphabetical order so aiding quick look-up of conditions
Ideal for use in busy clinical settings, such as clinics and hospital wards, while on rotation
Includes a companion website at www.wileyrapids.com/ophthalmology containing a range of clinical images in PowerPoint format
Presents a thorough foundation of ophthalmology knowledge, emphasising clinically relevant information, in the familiar 'Rapid' series format where diseases are presented in alphabetical order so aiding quick look-up of conditions
Ideal for use in busy clinical settings, such as clinics and hospital wards, while on rotation
Includes a companion website at www.wileyrapids.com/ophthalmology containing a range of clinical images in PowerPoint format
Produktdetails
- Produktdetails
- Rapid .
- Verlag: Wiley & Sons
- 1. Auflage
- Seitenzahl: 152
- Erscheinungstermin: 7. Oktober 2013
- Englisch
- Abmessung: 213mm x 140mm x 8mm
- Gewicht: 218g
- ISBN-13: 9780470656914
- ISBN-10: 0470656913
- Artikelnr.: 37600771
- Rapid .
- Verlag: Wiley & Sons
- 1. Auflage
- Seitenzahl: 152
- Erscheinungstermin: 7. Oktober 2013
- Englisch
- Abmessung: 213mm x 140mm x 8mm
- Gewicht: 218g
- ISBN-13: 9780470656914
- ISBN-10: 0470656913
- Artikelnr.: 37600771
Zahir Mirza is a Specialist Registrar in Surrey, UK.
Preface x Acknowledgements xi Abbreviations xii About the companion website
xiv Basic anatomy and physiology Osteology of the orbit 3 Orbital fissures
3 Superior orbital fissure 3 Inferior orbital fissure 3 Optic canal 3 The
globe 3 Cornea 3 Anatomical terms 5 Retinal overview 6 Layers of the retina
6 Blood supply to the eye 7 Ciliary body and lens 7 Trabecular meshwork 7
Aqueous humour flow 7 Tears 8 Vitreous humour 8 Ocular muscles (origin /
insertion / primary actions) 8 Superior rectus (SR) 8 Inferior rectus (IR)
8 Medial rectus (MR) 8 Lateral rectus (LR) 8 Superior oblique (SO) 9
Inferior oblique (IO) 9 The visual pathway 9 Pupillary reflexes 11 Direct
and consensual light reflex 11 Accommodation 11 Pupil defects 12
Holmes-Adie pupil 12 Essential anisocoria 12 Argyll Robertson pupils 12
Horner's syndrome 12 Cranial nerve III palsy (complete) 12 Relative
afferent pupillary defect (RAPD) or Marcus Gunn pupil 12 Myopia
hypermetropia and astigmatism 14 Ophthalmological assessment History taking
17 Examination 17 Examination techniques 18 Colour vision 18 Pupil reflexes
18 Visual fields by confrontation 18 Eye movements 19 Objective structured
clinical examination (OSCE) section 20 Visual acuity 20 Ophthalmoscopy 21
Differentials Watery eye 25 Proptosis 25 Optic disc atrophy 25 Toxic optic
neuropathy 25 Swollen optic discs 26 Ptosis 26 The red eye 26 Classic
presentations of a red eye and associated conditions 26 Differentials -
classified anatomically (from anterior to posterior) 27 Differential flow
charts 27 Diseases Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) dry 37 Age
related macular degeneration wet 39 Amaurosis fugax 41 Amblyopia 43
Blepharitis 44 Cataract age-related 46 Cataract congenital 48 Cavernous
sinus syndrome 49 Cellulitis orbital 51 Cellulitis preseptal 52 Chemical
injury to the eye 53 Conjunctivitis bacterial and chlamydial 55
Conjunctivitis other (including ophthalmia neonatorum) 57 Allergic
conjunctivitis 57 Ophthalmia neonatorum 57 Conjunctivitis viral 58 Cranial
nerve III (CNIII) palsy 60 Cranial nerve IV (CNIV) palsy 62 Cranial nerve
VI (CNVI) palsy 63 Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis 65 Dacrocystitis 66
Diabetic retinopathy 67 Ectropion 69 Endophthalmitis 70 Entropion 71
Episcleritis 72 Exposure keratopathy 73 Eye trauma 74 Eyelid
lacerations/cuts 74 Corneal foreign bodies 74 Corneal abrasion 74 Hyphaema
74 Iris mydriasis 74 Lens subluxation/dislocation 74 Vitreous haemorrhage
75 Retinal detachment 75 Traumatic optic neuropathy 75 Globe
rupture/penetrating eye injury 75 Orbital fractures 75 Retrobulbar
haemorrhage 75 Eye tumours 76 Primary choroidal melanoma 76 Secondary
(metastatic) choroidal 76 Retinal haemangioma 76 Ocular non-Hodgkin
lymphoma 76 Giant cell arteritis (GCA) 77 Wegener's granulomatosis 78
Behc¿et's disease 78 Glaucoma acute primary angle-closure 79 Glaucoma
chronic open angle 81 Herpes zoster ophthalmicus (HZO) 83 Horner's syndrome
85 Hypertensive retinopathy 87 Keratitis bacterial 89 Keratitis herpetic 91
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca 93 Keratoconus 95 Lid lumps basal cell carcinoma
97 Lid lumps chalazion 99 Lid lumps other (benign) 100 Cyst of Zeiss 100
Cyst of Moll 100 Molluscum contagiosum 100 Stye (external hordeolum) 100
Squamous cell papilloma 100 Xanthelasma 100 Lid lumps other (malignant) 101
Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) 101 Melanoma 101 Merkel cell carcinoma 101
Keratocanthoma 101 Migraine 102 Multiple sclerosis (MS) 104 Pinguecula 106
Posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) 107 Pterygium 108 Retinal artery
occlusion 109 Retinal detachment 110 Retinal vein occulsion 112 Retinitis
pigmentosa and other inherited retinal dystrophies 114 Retinitis pigmentosa
114 Albinism 114 Leber congenital amaurosis 114 Stargardt's disease 114
Retinoblastoma 115 Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) 117 Sarcoidosis (and
Tuberculosis) 119 Note on tuberculosis (TB) 121 Scleritis 122 Squint
(strabismus) childhood 124 Thyroid eye disease 126 Uveitis anterior 128
Uveitis intermediate 129 Uveitis posterior 130 Glossary 131 Index 133
xiv Basic anatomy and physiology Osteology of the orbit 3 Orbital fissures
3 Superior orbital fissure 3 Inferior orbital fissure 3 Optic canal 3 The
globe 3 Cornea 3 Anatomical terms 5 Retinal overview 6 Layers of the retina
6 Blood supply to the eye 7 Ciliary body and lens 7 Trabecular meshwork 7
Aqueous humour flow 7 Tears 8 Vitreous humour 8 Ocular muscles (origin /
insertion / primary actions) 8 Superior rectus (SR) 8 Inferior rectus (IR)
8 Medial rectus (MR) 8 Lateral rectus (LR) 8 Superior oblique (SO) 9
Inferior oblique (IO) 9 The visual pathway 9 Pupillary reflexes 11 Direct
and consensual light reflex 11 Accommodation 11 Pupil defects 12
Holmes-Adie pupil 12 Essential anisocoria 12 Argyll Robertson pupils 12
Horner's syndrome 12 Cranial nerve III palsy (complete) 12 Relative
afferent pupillary defect (RAPD) or Marcus Gunn pupil 12 Myopia
hypermetropia and astigmatism 14 Ophthalmological assessment History taking
17 Examination 17 Examination techniques 18 Colour vision 18 Pupil reflexes
18 Visual fields by confrontation 18 Eye movements 19 Objective structured
clinical examination (OSCE) section 20 Visual acuity 20 Ophthalmoscopy 21
Differentials Watery eye 25 Proptosis 25 Optic disc atrophy 25 Toxic optic
neuropathy 25 Swollen optic discs 26 Ptosis 26 The red eye 26 Classic
presentations of a red eye and associated conditions 26 Differentials -
classified anatomically (from anterior to posterior) 27 Differential flow
charts 27 Diseases Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) dry 37 Age
related macular degeneration wet 39 Amaurosis fugax 41 Amblyopia 43
Blepharitis 44 Cataract age-related 46 Cataract congenital 48 Cavernous
sinus syndrome 49 Cellulitis orbital 51 Cellulitis preseptal 52 Chemical
injury to the eye 53 Conjunctivitis bacterial and chlamydial 55
Conjunctivitis other (including ophthalmia neonatorum) 57 Allergic
conjunctivitis 57 Ophthalmia neonatorum 57 Conjunctivitis viral 58 Cranial
nerve III (CNIII) palsy 60 Cranial nerve IV (CNIV) palsy 62 Cranial nerve
VI (CNVI) palsy 63 Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis 65 Dacrocystitis 66
Diabetic retinopathy 67 Ectropion 69 Endophthalmitis 70 Entropion 71
Episcleritis 72 Exposure keratopathy 73 Eye trauma 74 Eyelid
lacerations/cuts 74 Corneal foreign bodies 74 Corneal abrasion 74 Hyphaema
74 Iris mydriasis 74 Lens subluxation/dislocation 74 Vitreous haemorrhage
75 Retinal detachment 75 Traumatic optic neuropathy 75 Globe
rupture/penetrating eye injury 75 Orbital fractures 75 Retrobulbar
haemorrhage 75 Eye tumours 76 Primary choroidal melanoma 76 Secondary
(metastatic) choroidal 76 Retinal haemangioma 76 Ocular non-Hodgkin
lymphoma 76 Giant cell arteritis (GCA) 77 Wegener's granulomatosis 78
Behc¿et's disease 78 Glaucoma acute primary angle-closure 79 Glaucoma
chronic open angle 81 Herpes zoster ophthalmicus (HZO) 83 Horner's syndrome
85 Hypertensive retinopathy 87 Keratitis bacterial 89 Keratitis herpetic 91
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca 93 Keratoconus 95 Lid lumps basal cell carcinoma
97 Lid lumps chalazion 99 Lid lumps other (benign) 100 Cyst of Zeiss 100
Cyst of Moll 100 Molluscum contagiosum 100 Stye (external hordeolum) 100
Squamous cell papilloma 100 Xanthelasma 100 Lid lumps other (malignant) 101
Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) 101 Melanoma 101 Merkel cell carcinoma 101
Keratocanthoma 101 Migraine 102 Multiple sclerosis (MS) 104 Pinguecula 106
Posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) 107 Pterygium 108 Retinal artery
occlusion 109 Retinal detachment 110 Retinal vein occulsion 112 Retinitis
pigmentosa and other inherited retinal dystrophies 114 Retinitis pigmentosa
114 Albinism 114 Leber congenital amaurosis 114 Stargardt's disease 114
Retinoblastoma 115 Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) 117 Sarcoidosis (and
Tuberculosis) 119 Note on tuberculosis (TB) 121 Scleritis 122 Squint
(strabismus) childhood 124 Thyroid eye disease 126 Uveitis anterior 128
Uveitis intermediate 129 Uveitis posterior 130 Glossary 131 Index 133
Preface x Acknowledgements xi Abbreviations xii About the companion website
xiv Basic anatomy and physiology Osteology of the orbit 3 Orbital fissures
3 Superior orbital fissure 3 Inferior orbital fissure 3 Optic canal 3 The
globe 3 Cornea 3 Anatomical terms 5 Retinal overview 6 Layers of the retina
6 Blood supply to the eye 7 Ciliary body and lens 7 Trabecular meshwork 7
Aqueous humour flow 7 Tears 8 Vitreous humour 8 Ocular muscles (origin /
insertion / primary actions) 8 Superior rectus (SR) 8 Inferior rectus (IR)
8 Medial rectus (MR) 8 Lateral rectus (LR) 8 Superior oblique (SO) 9
Inferior oblique (IO) 9 The visual pathway 9 Pupillary reflexes 11 Direct
and consensual light reflex 11 Accommodation 11 Pupil defects 12
Holmes-Adie pupil 12 Essential anisocoria 12 Argyll Robertson pupils 12
Horner's syndrome 12 Cranial nerve III palsy (complete) 12 Relative
afferent pupillary defect (RAPD) or Marcus Gunn pupil 12 Myopia
hypermetropia and astigmatism 14 Ophthalmological assessment History taking
17 Examination 17 Examination techniques 18 Colour vision 18 Pupil reflexes
18 Visual fields by confrontation 18 Eye movements 19 Objective structured
clinical examination (OSCE) section 20 Visual acuity 20 Ophthalmoscopy 21
Differentials Watery eye 25 Proptosis 25 Optic disc atrophy 25 Toxic optic
neuropathy 25 Swollen optic discs 26 Ptosis 26 The red eye 26 Classic
presentations of a red eye and associated conditions 26 Differentials -
classified anatomically (from anterior to posterior) 27 Differential flow
charts 27 Diseases Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) dry 37 Age
related macular degeneration wet 39 Amaurosis fugax 41 Amblyopia 43
Blepharitis 44 Cataract age-related 46 Cataract congenital 48 Cavernous
sinus syndrome 49 Cellulitis orbital 51 Cellulitis preseptal 52 Chemical
injury to the eye 53 Conjunctivitis bacterial and chlamydial 55
Conjunctivitis other (including ophthalmia neonatorum) 57 Allergic
conjunctivitis 57 Ophthalmia neonatorum 57 Conjunctivitis viral 58 Cranial
nerve III (CNIII) palsy 60 Cranial nerve IV (CNIV) palsy 62 Cranial nerve
VI (CNVI) palsy 63 Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis 65 Dacrocystitis 66
Diabetic retinopathy 67 Ectropion 69 Endophthalmitis 70 Entropion 71
Episcleritis 72 Exposure keratopathy 73 Eye trauma 74 Eyelid
lacerations/cuts 74 Corneal foreign bodies 74 Corneal abrasion 74 Hyphaema
74 Iris mydriasis 74 Lens subluxation/dislocation 74 Vitreous haemorrhage
75 Retinal detachment 75 Traumatic optic neuropathy 75 Globe
rupture/penetrating eye injury 75 Orbital fractures 75 Retrobulbar
haemorrhage 75 Eye tumours 76 Primary choroidal melanoma 76 Secondary
(metastatic) choroidal 76 Retinal haemangioma 76 Ocular non-Hodgkin
lymphoma 76 Giant cell arteritis (GCA) 77 Wegener's granulomatosis 78
Behc¿et's disease 78 Glaucoma acute primary angle-closure 79 Glaucoma
chronic open angle 81 Herpes zoster ophthalmicus (HZO) 83 Horner's syndrome
85 Hypertensive retinopathy 87 Keratitis bacterial 89 Keratitis herpetic 91
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca 93 Keratoconus 95 Lid lumps basal cell carcinoma
97 Lid lumps chalazion 99 Lid lumps other (benign) 100 Cyst of Zeiss 100
Cyst of Moll 100 Molluscum contagiosum 100 Stye (external hordeolum) 100
Squamous cell papilloma 100 Xanthelasma 100 Lid lumps other (malignant) 101
Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) 101 Melanoma 101 Merkel cell carcinoma 101
Keratocanthoma 101 Migraine 102 Multiple sclerosis (MS) 104 Pinguecula 106
Posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) 107 Pterygium 108 Retinal artery
occlusion 109 Retinal detachment 110 Retinal vein occulsion 112 Retinitis
pigmentosa and other inherited retinal dystrophies 114 Retinitis pigmentosa
114 Albinism 114 Leber congenital amaurosis 114 Stargardt's disease 114
Retinoblastoma 115 Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) 117 Sarcoidosis (and
Tuberculosis) 119 Note on tuberculosis (TB) 121 Scleritis 122 Squint
(strabismus) childhood 124 Thyroid eye disease 126 Uveitis anterior 128
Uveitis intermediate 129 Uveitis posterior 130 Glossary 131 Index 133
xiv Basic anatomy and physiology Osteology of the orbit 3 Orbital fissures
3 Superior orbital fissure 3 Inferior orbital fissure 3 Optic canal 3 The
globe 3 Cornea 3 Anatomical terms 5 Retinal overview 6 Layers of the retina
6 Blood supply to the eye 7 Ciliary body and lens 7 Trabecular meshwork 7
Aqueous humour flow 7 Tears 8 Vitreous humour 8 Ocular muscles (origin /
insertion / primary actions) 8 Superior rectus (SR) 8 Inferior rectus (IR)
8 Medial rectus (MR) 8 Lateral rectus (LR) 8 Superior oblique (SO) 9
Inferior oblique (IO) 9 The visual pathway 9 Pupillary reflexes 11 Direct
and consensual light reflex 11 Accommodation 11 Pupil defects 12
Holmes-Adie pupil 12 Essential anisocoria 12 Argyll Robertson pupils 12
Horner's syndrome 12 Cranial nerve III palsy (complete) 12 Relative
afferent pupillary defect (RAPD) or Marcus Gunn pupil 12 Myopia
hypermetropia and astigmatism 14 Ophthalmological assessment History taking
17 Examination 17 Examination techniques 18 Colour vision 18 Pupil reflexes
18 Visual fields by confrontation 18 Eye movements 19 Objective structured
clinical examination (OSCE) section 20 Visual acuity 20 Ophthalmoscopy 21
Differentials Watery eye 25 Proptosis 25 Optic disc atrophy 25 Toxic optic
neuropathy 25 Swollen optic discs 26 Ptosis 26 The red eye 26 Classic
presentations of a red eye and associated conditions 26 Differentials -
classified anatomically (from anterior to posterior) 27 Differential flow
charts 27 Diseases Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) dry 37 Age
related macular degeneration wet 39 Amaurosis fugax 41 Amblyopia 43
Blepharitis 44 Cataract age-related 46 Cataract congenital 48 Cavernous
sinus syndrome 49 Cellulitis orbital 51 Cellulitis preseptal 52 Chemical
injury to the eye 53 Conjunctivitis bacterial and chlamydial 55
Conjunctivitis other (including ophthalmia neonatorum) 57 Allergic
conjunctivitis 57 Ophthalmia neonatorum 57 Conjunctivitis viral 58 Cranial
nerve III (CNIII) palsy 60 Cranial nerve IV (CNIV) palsy 62 Cranial nerve
VI (CNVI) palsy 63 Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis 65 Dacrocystitis 66
Diabetic retinopathy 67 Ectropion 69 Endophthalmitis 70 Entropion 71
Episcleritis 72 Exposure keratopathy 73 Eye trauma 74 Eyelid
lacerations/cuts 74 Corneal foreign bodies 74 Corneal abrasion 74 Hyphaema
74 Iris mydriasis 74 Lens subluxation/dislocation 74 Vitreous haemorrhage
75 Retinal detachment 75 Traumatic optic neuropathy 75 Globe
rupture/penetrating eye injury 75 Orbital fractures 75 Retrobulbar
haemorrhage 75 Eye tumours 76 Primary choroidal melanoma 76 Secondary
(metastatic) choroidal 76 Retinal haemangioma 76 Ocular non-Hodgkin
lymphoma 76 Giant cell arteritis (GCA) 77 Wegener's granulomatosis 78
Behc¿et's disease 78 Glaucoma acute primary angle-closure 79 Glaucoma
chronic open angle 81 Herpes zoster ophthalmicus (HZO) 83 Horner's syndrome
85 Hypertensive retinopathy 87 Keratitis bacterial 89 Keratitis herpetic 91
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca 93 Keratoconus 95 Lid lumps basal cell carcinoma
97 Lid lumps chalazion 99 Lid lumps other (benign) 100 Cyst of Zeiss 100
Cyst of Moll 100 Molluscum contagiosum 100 Stye (external hordeolum) 100
Squamous cell papilloma 100 Xanthelasma 100 Lid lumps other (malignant) 101
Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) 101 Melanoma 101 Merkel cell carcinoma 101
Keratocanthoma 101 Migraine 102 Multiple sclerosis (MS) 104 Pinguecula 106
Posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) 107 Pterygium 108 Retinal artery
occlusion 109 Retinal detachment 110 Retinal vein occulsion 112 Retinitis
pigmentosa and other inherited retinal dystrophies 114 Retinitis pigmentosa
114 Albinism 114 Leber congenital amaurosis 114 Stargardt's disease 114
Retinoblastoma 115 Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) 117 Sarcoidosis (and
Tuberculosis) 119 Note on tuberculosis (TB) 121 Scleritis 122 Squint
(strabismus) childhood 124 Thyroid eye disease 126 Uveitis anterior 128
Uveitis intermediate 129 Uveitis posterior 130 Glossary 131 Index 133