How do listeners understand what they are told? How do they make sense of ambiguities, understand irony, and - more generally - capture a speaker's intended meaning? Using interactions between philosophy, experimental psychology, linguistics and neuroscience to craft innovative experiments, this book explains the phenomena of human communication.
How do listeners understand what they are told? How do they make sense of ambiguities, understand irony, and - more generally - capture a speaker's intended meaning? Using interactions between philosophy, experimental psychology, linguistics and neuroscience to craft innovative experiments, this book explains the phenomena of human communication.
Ira Noveck is a Research Director at the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique's Institut des Sciences Cognitives in Lyon. He is co-editor of the first volume on Experimental Pragmatics (2004), is responsible for creating a European research network of experimental pragmatists (called Euro-xprag), and consults with regional networks, such as xprag.de and xprag.it.
Inhaltsangabe
1. Defining pragmatics: the what, the how and areas of disagreement 2. Grice's monumental proposal and reactions to it 3. The experimentalist's mindset 4. A consideration of experimental techniques 5. Early experimental pragmatics 6. How logical terms can be enriched: exposing semantic-pragmatic divergences 7. Grammatical or semantic approaches to scalar implicatures 8. Conditionals 9. Referring 10. Speaking falsely and getting away with it: post-Gricean accounts of metaphor and other lexical adjustments 11. Irony: shifting attention and reading intentions 12. Pragmatic abilities among those with autism 13. More topics for experimental pragmatics: an all you can eat buffet 14. Opinionated conclusions and considerations for the future.
1. Defining pragmatics: the what, the how and areas of disagreement 2. Grice's monumental proposal and reactions to it 3. The experimentalist's mindset 4. A consideration of experimental techniques 5. Early experimental pragmatics 6. How logical terms can be enriched: exposing semantic-pragmatic divergences 7. Grammatical or semantic approaches to scalar implicatures 8. Conditionals 9. Referring 10. Speaking falsely and getting away with it: post-Gricean accounts of metaphor and other lexical adjustments 11. Irony: shifting attention and reading intentions 12. Pragmatic abilities among those with autism 13. More topics for experimental pragmatics: an all you can eat buffet 14. Opinionated conclusions and considerations for the future.
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