Acute Hemolytic Transfusion Reaction
Blood transfusion, Hemolysis, Jaundice, Disseminated intravascular coagulation
Herausgegeben: Kjeld, Pollux Évariste
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Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. This is a medical emergency as it results from rapid destruction of the donor red blood cells by host antibodies (IgG, IgM). It is usually related to ABO blood group incompatibility - the most severe of which often involves group A red cells being given to a patient with group O type blood. Properdin then binds to complement C3 in the donor blood, facilitating the reaction through the alternate pathway cascade. The donor cells also become coated with IgG and are subse...
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. This is a medical emergency as it results from rapid destruction of the donor red blood cells by host antibodies (IgG, IgM). It is usually related to ABO blood group incompatibility - the most severe of which often involves group A red cells being given to a patient with group O type blood. Properdin then binds to complement C3 in the donor blood, facilitating the reaction through the alternate pathway cascade. The donor cells also become coated with IgG and are subsequently removed by macrophages in the reticuloendothelial system (RES). Jaundice and disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) may also occur.
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