Modern Size-Exclusion Liquid Chromatography - Striegel, Andre; Yau, Wallace W.; Kirkland, Joseph J.; Bly, Donald D.

Andre Striegel Wallace W. Yau Joseph J. Kirkland Donald D. Bly 

Modern Size-Exclusion Liquid Chromatography

Practice of Gel Permeation and Gel Filtration Chromatography

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Modern Size-Exclusion Liquid Chromatography

The first edition of Modern Size-Exclusion Liquid Chromatography was published in 1979. A significant amount of advancement has occurred in this field over the last 20 years, and the field of SEC and its industrial and research applications has grown as well. (It is widely used in industry.) As one of the reviewers points out, this book was one of the best SEC books written at the time of its publication and is still one of the best unified books on practice and theory, despite being 20 years old. Sales of the first edition (4,638 copies) and continued yearly sales, despite the book's age, support this reviewer's claim.

The Second Edition of Modern Size-Exclusion Chromatography offers a complete guide to the theories, methods, and applications of size-exclusion chromatography. It provides an unparalleled, integrated, up-to-date treatment of gel permeation and gel filtration chromatography. With its detailed descriptions of techniques, data handling, compilations of information on columns and column packings, and tables of important solvents and reference materials, the book offers readers everything they need to take full advantage of this popular macromolecular characterization technique.

Since publication of the first edition in 1979, there have been many important advances in the field of size-exclusion chromatography. This Second Edition brings the book thoroughly up to date, with expert coverage of:
- New and emerging industrial and research applications
- Practical aspects of size-exclusion chromatography (SEC) and multidetector and multidimensional SEC technologies for polymer architecture and copolymer analysis
- Updated information on the latest equipment and techniques
- New best practices for the lab
- SEC in relation to polymer characterization techniques such as GPEC, LCCC, and rheology

Throughout the text, detailed examples guide you step by step through all the latest techniques and applications. With its extensive revisions and updates written by leading experts and pioneers in the field, Modern Size-Exclusion Liquid Chromatography remains the definitive resource for the broad range of researchers and scientists who use HPLC and GPC methods.


Produktinformation

  • Verlag: Wiley & Sons
  • 2010
  • 2. Auflage
  • Ausstattung/Bilder: 2. Auflage. 2009. 494 S. 238 mm
  • Seitenzahl: 494
  • Best.Nr. des Verlages: 14620172000
  • Englisch
  • Abmessung: 243mm x 162mm x 29mm
  • Gewicht: 807g
  • ISBN-13: 9780471201724
  • ISBN-10: 0471201723
  • Best.Nr.: 25932582
"The authors have balanced well-written text with diagrams, figures, and equations to provide a user-friendly guide to practical modern SEC. The inclusion of both classical and current references with each chapter demonstrates the utility of each chapter and discussion. This text would be useful for scientists at any level, whether using SEC for the first time or the 1,000th." (Anal Bioanal Chem, 2011) "With its extensive revisions and updates written by leading experts and pioneers in the field, Modern Size-Exclusion Liquid Chromatography offers readers everything they need to take full advantage of this popular macromolecular characterisation technique." (Chemistry Journals, 11 April 2011)
André M. Striegel, PhD, is Assistant Professor in the Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry at the Florida State University, with previous industrial R&D experience at Solutia. He has published and lectured extensively in the area of polymer chromatography and is the recipient of several national awards in analytical chemistry. WALLACE W. YAU, PhD, received his doctorate in physical chemistry from University of Massachusetts and is currently a scientist specialist at Dow Chemical Co., with past industrial experience at DuPont and Chevron. He has been in GPC research and polymer characterization for the past four decades. JOSEPH J. KIRKLAND, PhD, is author or coauthor of eight widely read books on liquid chromatography, more than 150 peer-reviewed papers, and thirty patents. With over fifty years of industrial experience, he has been the recipient of many major national and international awards in analytical chemistry. DONALD D. BLY, PhD, retired as manager of analytical science, central research, DuPont. He has remained working as a consultant to analytical and analytical-polymer science businesses and has remained active in the American Chemical Society and ASTM.

Inhaltsangabe

1. BACKGROUND

1.1 Introduction

1.2 History

1.3 Utility of SEC

1.4eMolar Mass Averages and Molar Mass Distribution

1.5 Structure of This Book

2. RETENTION

2.1 Introduction

2.2 Solute Retention in LC

2.3 Solute Retention in SEC

2.4 SEC Retention Mechanism

2.5 Theoretical Models of SEC Separation

2.6 Other Considerations

3. BAND BROADENING

3.1 Introduction

3.2 LC Plate Theory

3.3 Mechanism of SEC Band Broadening

3.4 Influencing Factors

3.5 Experimental Methods

4. RESOLUTION

4.1 Introduction

4.2 Resolution Concept in SEC of Polymers

4.3 Molar Mass Accuracy Criterion

4.4 Applications of Column Performance Criteria

4.5 Pore Geometry and Operational Effects

5. EQUIPMENT

5.1 Introduction

5.2 Extracolumn Effects - General

5.3 Mobile-Phase Reservoirs, Inlet Filters, and Degassers

5.4 Solvent-Metering Systems (Pumps)

5.5 Sample Injectors and Autosamplers

5.6 Miscellaneous Hardware

5.7 Laboratory Safety

6. THE COLUMN

6.1 Introduction

6.2 Column Packings

6.3 Column Packing Methods

6.4 Column Performance

7. EXPERIMENTAL VARIABLES AND TECHNIQUES

7.1 Introduction

7.2 Solvent Effects

7.3 Substrate Effects

7.4 Sample Effects

7.5 Laboratory Techniques

7.6 Solvent Selection and Preparation

7.7 Selection and Use of Standard Reference Materials

7.8 Detector Selection

7.9 Column Selection and Handling

7.10 Chromatographic Design Considerations

7.11 Making the Separation

7.12 Troubleshooting

8. CALIBRATION

8.1 Introduction

8.2 Calibration with Narrow-MMD Standards

8.3 Calibration with Broad-MMD Standards

8.4 Accuracy of Calibration Methods

8.5 Actual Molar Mass Across the SEC Elution Curve

8.6 Linear Calibration Ranges

8.7 Recent Developments and Recommendations on Band-Broadening Correction (BBC)

9. PHYSICAL DETECTORS

9.1 Introduction

9.2 Concentration-Sensitive Detectors

9.3 Static Light Scattering Detection, SLS

9.4 Quasi-Elastic Light Scattering Detection, QELS

9.5 Viscometric Detection, VISC

9.6 SEC3

10. CHEMICAL DETECTORS

10.1 Introduction

10.2 Mass Spectrometry, MS

10.3 Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, FT-IR

10.4 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, NMR

10.5 Other Chemical Detectors

10.6 Coupling of Chemical Detectors

11. POLYMER ARCHITECTURE AND DILUTE SOLUTION THERMODYNAMICS

11.1 Introduction

11.2 Long-Chain Branching, LCB

11.3 Determining the Short-Chain Branching Distribution, SCBD

11.4 Polymer Architecture: Conformation and Topology

11.5 Star Polymers

11.6 Determining the Persistence Length, Lp

11.7 Determining the Characteristic Ratio, Cn

11.8 Local Polydispersity

12. AQUEOUS SEC

12.1 Introduction

12.2 Aqueous SEC Columns

12.3 Non-Size-Exclusion Effects and Mobile Phase Additives

12.4 Select Applications of Aqueous SEC

13. OLIGOMERIC SEC

13.1 Introduction

13.2 What is an Oligomer?

13.3 Preliminary Considerations

13.4 Oligomeric SEC Columns

13.5 Select Applications of Oligomeric SEC

13.6 Optimizing Resolution in Oligomeric SEC

14. SEC IN 2D-LC SEPARATIONS

14.1 Introduction

14.2 Principles of 2D Polymer Separations

14.3 Designing an Experimental 2D-LC Protocol

14.4 Eluent Transfer in 2D-LC

14.5 Stop-Flow SEC - LC

14.6 Select Applications of 2D-LC

14.7 SEC in 3D Separations

15. SPECIAL TECHNIQUES

15.1 Introduction

15.2 Preparative SEC

15.3 Recycle SEC

15.4 High-Speed SEC

15.5 Inverse SEC, ISEC

15.6 Vacancy and Differential SEC

15.7 Size-Exclusion Electrochromatography, SEEC

16. HIGH-TEMPERATURE SEC AND RHEOLOGICAL CONNECTIONS

16.1 Introduction

16.2 High-Temperature SEC, HT-SEC

16.3 Complementarity of SEC and Rheology

Symbols

Abbreviations

Index