Fred Hantelmann
LINUX Start-up Guide
A self-contained introduction
Übersetzer: Pook, Roger; Faber, Antje
Fred Hantelmann
LINUX Start-up Guide
A self-contained introduction
Übersetzer: Pook, Roger; Faber, Antje
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Preface The Linux Start-Up Guide has been written for both private and professional Linux users. Its purpose is to give a solid under standing of the Unix-like operating system kernel and its-system commands. This book is intended for beginners, system administrators, and people who have worked with other systems. Experienced Unix and Linux users will still find it useful, as all main Linux features have been treated extensive, reducing the need to study other documentation. Without a doubt, it is not possible to give a comprehensive description of every typical Linux tool in just 300 pages.…mehr
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Preface The Linux Start-Up Guide has been written for both private and professional Linux users. Its purpose is to give a solid under standing of the Unix-like operating system kernel and its-system commands. This book is intended for beginners, system administrators, and people who have worked with other systems. Experienced Unix and Linux users will still find it useful, as all main Linux features have been treated extensive, reducing the need to study other documentation. Without a doubt, it is not possible to give a comprehensive description of every typical Linux tool in just 300 pages. There fore, I have concentrated on providing detailed and well struc tured explanations of the fundamental Unix commands, the most important editors, network applications, and the X Window System. I also thought it important to give a general idea of the concepts underlying each topic and to mention the historic milestones that influenced the current state of development.
Produktdetails
- Produktdetails
- Verlag: Springer / Springer Berlin Heidelberg / Springer, Berlin
- Artikelnr. des Verlages: 978-3-540-62676-3
- 1997.
- Seitenzahl: 364
- Erscheinungstermin: 15. August 1997
- Englisch
- Abmessung: 235mm x 155mm x 20mm
- Gewicht: 544g
- ISBN-13: 9783540626763
- ISBN-10: 354062676X
- Artikelnr.: 24472670
- Verlag: Springer / Springer Berlin Heidelberg / Springer, Berlin
- Artikelnr. des Verlages: 978-3-540-62676-3
- 1997.
- Seitenzahl: 364
- Erscheinungstermin: 15. August 1997
- Englisch
- Abmessung: 235mm x 155mm x 20mm
- Gewicht: 544g
- ISBN-13: 9783540626763
- ISBN-10: 354062676X
- Artikelnr.: 24472670
1.1 Linux Versus Unix.- 1.2 Kernel Architecture.- 1.3 Guide.- 1.4 Typographical Conventions.- Development of Unix.- 2.1 Academic Versions.- 2.2 Commercial Breakthrough.- 2.3 PC Unix Variants.- 2.4 Free Unix Distributions.- Operating Linux.- 3.1 Login, Logout, Shutdown.- 3.1.1 Virtual Consoles.- 3.2 Quick Lead-in.- 3.3 Command Interpreter.- 3.3.1 Command Syntax.- 3.3.2 Environment Variables.- 3.3.3 Editing the Command Line.- 3.3.4 Wildcards.- 3.3.5 Redirecting the Input and Output.- 3.3.6 Command Sequences and Background Processes.- 3.3.7 Pipelines.- 3.4 User Profiles.- 3.5 Online Help.- Programs and Processes.- 4.1 Process Monitoring.- 4.1.1 ps.- 4.1.2 top.- 4.1.3 time.- 4.2 Creating Processes.- 4.3 Process Signals.- 4.4 Independent Processes.- 4.5 Process Priority.- 4.6 Daemons.- 4.6.1 Interval Controlled Daemons.- 4.6.2 Signal Controlled Daemons.- Files and File Systems.- 5.1 File Systems.- 5.2 The Directory Tree.- 5.3 File Types.- 5.4 File Attributes.- 5.5 Device Files.- 5.6 Device Administration.- 5.6.1 Keyboard Adaption.- 5.6.2 Graphics Mode.- 5.6.3 Hard Disk Administration.- 5.6.4 CD-ROM Operation.- 5.6.5 Diskette (Floppy) Operation.- 5.6.6 Magnetic Tape Drives.- 5.6.7 Serial Connections.- 5.6.8 Printer Administration.- 5.6.9 Ethernet Configuration.- 5.6.10 Audio Configuration.- File Oriented Commands.- 6.1 Changing the Working Directory: cd.- 6.1.1 Displaying the Working Directory: pwd.- 6.2 Creating and Removing.- 6.2.1 Creating Directories: mkdir.- 6.2.2 Removing Directories: rmdir 86 moments.- 6.2.3 Creating Files.- 6.2.4 Removing Files: rm.- 6.3 Displaying Contents.- 6.3.1 Information on File Systems: mount and df.- 6.3.2 Directory Information: Is and du.- 6.3.3 File Type Identification: file.- 6.3.4 Displaying Files: cat, head and tail.- 6.3.5 Displaying Text Files: more.- 6.3.6 Displaying Binary Files: od, nm and strings.- 6.4 Renaming Entries.- 6.5 Changing Attributes.- 6.5.1 Changing Access Permissions: chmod.- 6.5.2 Changing File Owners: chown.- 6.5.3 Changing the Group Identification: chgrp.- 6.5.4 Modifying Time Stamps: touch.- 6.6 Copying, Saving, Reloading.- 6.6.1 Copying Files: cp.- 6.6.2 Archive Programs: cpio and tar.- 6.6.3 Copying and Converting: dd.- 6.6.4 Saving Files and File Systems: dump.- 6.6.5 Restoring Files and File Systems: restore.- 6.7 Searching, Comparing, Sorting.- 6.7.1 Searching for File Names: find.- 6.7.2 Searching for File Contents: grep.- 6.7.3 Comparing File Contents: cmp and diff.- 6.7.4 Sorting Text Files: sort.- 6.8 Formatting Files.- 6.8.1 Preparing Printer Output: pr.- 6.8.2 Tab Conversion: expand and unexpand.- 6.8.3 Breaking Text Lines: fold.- 6.8.4 Merging Text Files: paste.- 6.8.5 Cutting Columns: cut.- 6.8.6 List Processing: awk.- 6.8.7 Character Translation: tr.- 6.9 Data Compression.- 6.9.1 LZC Compression: compress and uncompress.- 6.9.2 LZ77 Compression: gzip and gunzip.- 6.10 Regular Expressions.- 6.10.1 Basic Regular Expressions.- 6.10.2 Range Information.- 6.10.3 Word and Line Limits.- 6.10.4 Repetitions.- 6.10.5 Chaining Regular Expressions.- Editors.- 7.1 The Stream Editor sed.- 7.1.1 sed Addresses.- 7.1.2 sed Commands.- 7.2 The Screen Editor vi.- 7.2.1 Starting and Quitting vi.- 7.2.2 vi Operation Modes.- 7.2.3 Input and Replacement Modes.- 7.2.4 Moving the Cursor.- 7.2.5 Deleting, Replacing, Copying.- 7.2.6 Marks, Keyboard Sequences, Abbreviations.- 7.2.7 ex Commands.- 7.2.8 Searching and Replacing.- 7.2.9 vi Options.- 7.3 GNUEmacs.- 7.3.1 Starting and Quitting Emacs.- 7.3.2 Basic Commands.- 7.3.3 Moving the Cursor.- 7.3.4 Deleting.- 7.3.5 Marking.- 7.3.6 Searching.- 7.3.7 Replacing.- 7.3.8 Restoring.- 7.3.9 Loading and Saving Files.- 7.3.10 Switching Buffers.- 7.3.11 Window Commands.- 7.3.12 Command Sequences.- 7.3.13 Repeat Execution.- 7.3.14 Abbreviations -.- 7.3.15 Online Help.- 7.3.16 Modes.- 7.3.17 Application Packages.- 7.3.18 Miscellaneous.- 7.3.19 The GNU Emacs as an X Application.- Shell Programs.- 8.1 Linux Shells.- 8.2 bash and ksh.- 8.2.1 Variables.- 8.2.2 Input and Output.- 8.2.3 Branches.- 8.2.4 Loops.- 8.2.5 Functions.- 8.2.6 Starting Shell Programs.- 8.2.7 Signals.- 8.2.8 Shell Internal Functions.- 8.2.9 External Help Programs.- 8.3 tcsh Programs.- 8.3.1 tcsh Variables.- 8.3.2 Input and Output.- 8.3.3 Branches.- 8.3.4 Loops.- 8.3.5 Jump Command.- 8.3.6 Signals.- Networked Systems.- 9.1 Network Topologies.- 9.2 Protocol Families.- 9.3 OSI.- 9.4 TCP/IP.- 9.5 System Addresses.- 9.5.1 Internet Addresses.- 9.5.2 Domain Addresses.- 9.6 Network Services.- 9.7 Network Configuration.- 9.7.1 Serial Login.- 9.7.2 SLIP Connections.- 9.7.3 PPP Connections.- TCP/IP Applications.- 10.1 Network Analysis.- 10.2 telnet.- 10.3 Berkeley r Utilities.- 10.3.1 rlogin Remote Login.- 10.3.2 rsh Remote Shell.- 10.3.3 rep Remote Copy.- 10.4 Terminal Emulators.- 10.5 File Transfer.- 10.5.1 ftp 7 f.- 10.5.2 Anonymous ftp.- 10.6 Electronic Mail.- 10.6.1 Mail Protocols.- 10.6.2 Linux MTAs.- 10.6.3 Linux MUAs.- 10.6.4 Graphic Linux MUAs.- 10.6.5 Mailbox Systems.- 10.7 News.- 10.7.1 Linux News Clients.- 10.7.2 Off-line News.- 10.8 Dialog Programs.- 10.8.1 talk and ytalk.- 10.8.2 Internet Relay Chat.- 10.9 Information Systems.- 10.9.1 FTP Search Help.- 10.9.2 Gopher.- 10.9.3 World Wide Web.- X Window System.- 11.1 Window Systems.- 11.2 Architecture of X11.- 11.3 Widgets.- 11.4 Working with X11.- 11.4.1 Starting and Killing the X Server.- 11.4.2 X Server Addresses and Access Permissions.- 11.4.3 MIT X Clients.- 11.5 X Resources.- 11.6 X Fonts.- 11.7 X Colors.- X Window Manager.- 12.1 Tab Window Manager twm and ctwm.- 12.1.1 twm Decorations and Functions.- 12.1.2 twm Configuration.- 12.1.3 Variable Section.- 12.1.4 Binding Section.- 12.1.5 Menu Section.- 12.2 OpenLook WMs olwm and olvwm.- 12.2.1 olwm Decorations and Functions.- 12.2.2 olwm Configuration.- 12.3 F(?) Virtual Window Manager fvwm.- 12.3.1 fvwm Decorations and Functions.- 12.3.2 fvwm Configuration.- 12.3.3 Color Information.- 12.3.4 General Parameters.- 12.3.5 Path Names.- 12.3.6 Style Options.- 12.3.7 Function Definitions.- 12.3.8 Menu Definitions.- 12.3.9 Keyboard and Mouse Bindings.- 12.3.10 Module Options.
1.1 Linux Versus Unix.- 1.2 Kernel Architecture.- 1.3 Guide.- 1.4 Typographical Conventions.- Development of Unix.- 2.1 Academic Versions.- 2.2 Commercial Breakthrough.- 2.3 PC Unix Variants.- 2.4 Free Unix Distributions.- Operating Linux.- 3.1 Login, Logout, Shutdown.- 3.1.1 Virtual Consoles.- 3.2 Quick Lead-in.- 3.3 Command Interpreter.- 3.3.1 Command Syntax.- 3.3.2 Environment Variables.- 3.3.3 Editing the Command Line.- 3.3.4 Wildcards.- 3.3.5 Redirecting the Input and Output.- 3.3.6 Command Sequences and Background Processes.- 3.3.7 Pipelines.- 3.4 User Profiles.- 3.5 Online Help.- Programs and Processes.- 4.1 Process Monitoring.- 4.1.1 ps.- 4.1.2 top.- 4.1.3 time.- 4.2 Creating Processes.- 4.3 Process Signals.- 4.4 Independent Processes.- 4.5 Process Priority.- 4.6 Daemons.- 4.6.1 Interval Controlled Daemons.- 4.6.2 Signal Controlled Daemons.- Files and File Systems.- 5.1 File Systems.- 5.2 The Directory Tree.- 5.3 File Types.- 5.4 File Attributes.- 5.5 Device Files.- 5.6 Device Administration.- 5.6.1 Keyboard Adaption.- 5.6.2 Graphics Mode.- 5.6.3 Hard Disk Administration.- 5.6.4 CD-ROM Operation.- 5.6.5 Diskette (Floppy) Operation.- 5.6.6 Magnetic Tape Drives.- 5.6.7 Serial Connections.- 5.6.8 Printer Administration.- 5.6.9 Ethernet Configuration.- 5.6.10 Audio Configuration.- File Oriented Commands.- 6.1 Changing the Working Directory: cd.- 6.1.1 Displaying the Working Directory: pwd.- 6.2 Creating and Removing.- 6.2.1 Creating Directories: mkdir.- 6.2.2 Removing Directories: rmdir 86 moments.- 6.2.3 Creating Files.- 6.2.4 Removing Files: rm.- 6.3 Displaying Contents.- 6.3.1 Information on File Systems: mount and df.- 6.3.2 Directory Information: Is and du.- 6.3.3 File Type Identification: file.- 6.3.4 Displaying Files: cat, head and tail.- 6.3.5 Displaying Text Files: more.- 6.3.6 Displaying Binary Files: od, nm and strings.- 6.4 Renaming Entries.- 6.5 Changing Attributes.- 6.5.1 Changing Access Permissions: chmod.- 6.5.2 Changing File Owners: chown.- 6.5.3 Changing the Group Identification: chgrp.- 6.5.4 Modifying Time Stamps: touch.- 6.6 Copying, Saving, Reloading.- 6.6.1 Copying Files: cp.- 6.6.2 Archive Programs: cpio and tar.- 6.6.3 Copying and Converting: dd.- 6.6.4 Saving Files and File Systems: dump.- 6.6.5 Restoring Files and File Systems: restore.- 6.7 Searching, Comparing, Sorting.- 6.7.1 Searching for File Names: find.- 6.7.2 Searching for File Contents: grep.- 6.7.3 Comparing File Contents: cmp and diff.- 6.7.4 Sorting Text Files: sort.- 6.8 Formatting Files.- 6.8.1 Preparing Printer Output: pr.- 6.8.2 Tab Conversion: expand and unexpand.- 6.8.3 Breaking Text Lines: fold.- 6.8.4 Merging Text Files: paste.- 6.8.5 Cutting Columns: cut.- 6.8.6 List Processing: awk.- 6.8.7 Character Translation: tr.- 6.9 Data Compression.- 6.9.1 LZC Compression: compress and uncompress.- 6.9.2 LZ77 Compression: gzip and gunzip.- 6.10 Regular Expressions.- 6.10.1 Basic Regular Expressions.- 6.10.2 Range Information.- 6.10.3 Word and Line Limits.- 6.10.4 Repetitions.- 6.10.5 Chaining Regular Expressions.- Editors.- 7.1 The Stream Editor sed.- 7.1.1 sed Addresses.- 7.1.2 sed Commands.- 7.2 The Screen Editor vi.- 7.2.1 Starting and Quitting vi.- 7.2.2 vi Operation Modes.- 7.2.3 Input and Replacement Modes.- 7.2.4 Moving the Cursor.- 7.2.5 Deleting, Replacing, Copying.- 7.2.6 Marks, Keyboard Sequences, Abbreviations.- 7.2.7 ex Commands.- 7.2.8 Searching and Replacing.- 7.2.9 vi Options.- 7.3 GNUEmacs.- 7.3.1 Starting and Quitting Emacs.- 7.3.2 Basic Commands.- 7.3.3 Moving the Cursor.- 7.3.4 Deleting.- 7.3.5 Marking.- 7.3.6 Searching.- 7.3.7 Replacing.- 7.3.8 Restoring.- 7.3.9 Loading and Saving Files.- 7.3.10 Switching Buffers.- 7.3.11 Window Commands.- 7.3.12 Command Sequences.- 7.3.13 Repeat Execution.- 7.3.14 Abbreviations -.- 7.3.15 Online Help.- 7.3.16 Modes.- 7.3.17 Application Packages.- 7.3.18 Miscellaneous.- 7.3.19 The GNU Emacs as an X Application.- Shell Programs.- 8.1 Linux Shells.- 8.2 bash and ksh.- 8.2.1 Variables.- 8.2.2 Input and Output.- 8.2.3 Branches.- 8.2.4 Loops.- 8.2.5 Functions.- 8.2.6 Starting Shell Programs.- 8.2.7 Signals.- 8.2.8 Shell Internal Functions.- 8.2.9 External Help Programs.- 8.3 tcsh Programs.- 8.3.1 tcsh Variables.- 8.3.2 Input and Output.- 8.3.3 Branches.- 8.3.4 Loops.- 8.3.5 Jump Command.- 8.3.6 Signals.- Networked Systems.- 9.1 Network Topologies.- 9.2 Protocol Families.- 9.3 OSI.- 9.4 TCP/IP.- 9.5 System Addresses.- 9.5.1 Internet Addresses.- 9.5.2 Domain Addresses.- 9.6 Network Services.- 9.7 Network Configuration.- 9.7.1 Serial Login.- 9.7.2 SLIP Connections.- 9.7.3 PPP Connections.- TCP/IP Applications.- 10.1 Network Analysis.- 10.2 telnet.- 10.3 Berkeley r Utilities.- 10.3.1 rlogin Remote Login.- 10.3.2 rsh Remote Shell.- 10.3.3 rep Remote Copy.- 10.4 Terminal Emulators.- 10.5 File Transfer.- 10.5.1 ftp 7 f.- 10.5.2 Anonymous ftp.- 10.6 Electronic Mail.- 10.6.1 Mail Protocols.- 10.6.2 Linux MTAs.- 10.6.3 Linux MUAs.- 10.6.4 Graphic Linux MUAs.- 10.6.5 Mailbox Systems.- 10.7 News.- 10.7.1 Linux News Clients.- 10.7.2 Off-line News.- 10.8 Dialog Programs.- 10.8.1 talk and ytalk.- 10.8.2 Internet Relay Chat.- 10.9 Information Systems.- 10.9.1 FTP Search Help.- 10.9.2 Gopher.- 10.9.3 World Wide Web.- X Window System.- 11.1 Window Systems.- 11.2 Architecture of X11.- 11.3 Widgets.- 11.4 Working with X11.- 11.4.1 Starting and Killing the X Server.- 11.4.2 X Server Addresses and Access Permissions.- 11.4.3 MIT X Clients.- 11.5 X Resources.- 11.6 X Fonts.- 11.7 X Colors.- X Window Manager.- 12.1 Tab Window Manager twm and ctwm.- 12.1.1 twm Decorations and Functions.- 12.1.2 twm Configuration.- 12.1.3 Variable Section.- 12.1.4 Binding Section.- 12.1.5 Menu Section.- 12.2 OpenLook WMs olwm and olvwm.- 12.2.1 olwm Decorations and Functions.- 12.2.2 olwm Configuration.- 12.3 F(?) Virtual Window Manager fvwm.- 12.3.1 fvwm Decorations and Functions.- 12.3.2 fvwm Configuration.- 12.3.3 Color Information.- 12.3.4 General Parameters.- 12.3.5 Path Names.- 12.3.6 Style Options.- 12.3.7 Function Definitions.- 12.3.8 Menu Definitions.- 12.3.9 Keyboard and Mouse Bindings.- 12.3.10 Module Options.