Oral Diseases

Textbook and Atlas
Herausgegeben:Lotti, Torello M.; Parish, Lawrence C.; Rogers, Roy S.III

• Broschiertes Buch

Produktbeschreibung

A brilliant collection of colour pictures, augmented by appropriate discussion, describing both common and unusual afflictions. Sections on clinical manifestations, histologic findings, differential diagnosis, and treatment, complemented by significant references, have been written by selected authorities in the field. Dermatologists, dentists, and even primary care physicians will find this an indispensable volume in their practices.

Produktdetails

• Verlag: Springer / Springer Berlin Heidelberg / Springer, Berlin
• Artikelnr. des Verlages: 978-3-642-64138-1
• Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1999
• Seitenzahl: 388
• Erscheinungstermin: 23. September 2011
• Englisch
• Abmessung: 270mm x 193mm x 21mm
• Gewicht: 943g
• ISBN-13: 9783642641381
• ISBN-10: 3642641385
• Artikelnr.: 39501077

Inhaltsangabe

1 Macroscopic Anatomy, Histology and Electron Microscopy of the Oral Cavity and Normal Anatomic Variants.- 1.1 Anatomy of the Oral Cavity.- 1.2 Microscopic Anatomy of the Oral Mucosa.- 1.3 Electron Microscopy of the Oral Mucosa.- 1.4 Normal Anatomic Variants.- 1.4.1 Linea Alba.- 1.4.2 Leukoedema.- 1.4.3 Normal Oral Pigmentation.- References.- 2 Physiology of the Oral Cavity.- 2.1 Functions of the Oral Cavity Organs and Tissues.- 2.1.1 Lips and Cheeks.- 2.1.2 Tongue.- 2.1.3 Teeth and Gingiva.- 2.1.4 Oral Mucosa.- 2.2 Physiological Processes in the Oral Cavity.- 2.2.1 Salivary Secretion.- 2.2.2 Mastication (Chewing).- 2.2.3 Swallowing (Deglutition).- 2.2.4 Speech.- 2.2.5 Sensation.- 2.2.6 Suckle Feeding.- 2.3 Some Other Functions and Activities of the Oral Cavity.- References.- 3 Morphology of the Oral Cavity.- 3.1 Generalities.- 3.2 Types of Dermatological Individual Lesions.- 3.2.1 Macule.- 3.2.2 Papule.- 3.2.3 Plaque.- 3.2.4 Wheal.- 3.2.5 Nodule.- 3.2.6 Papilloma.- 3.2.7 Pustule.- 3.2.8 Vesicle.- 3.2.9 Bulla.- 3.2.10 Crust.- 3.2.11 Scale.- 3.2.12 Keratosis.- 3.2.13 Erosion.- 3.2.14 Ulcer.- 3.2.15 Fissure.- 3.2.16 Scar.- 3.2.17 Atrophy.- 3.2.18 Sclerosis.- 3.3 Individual Lesions of Oral Mucosa.- 3.3.1 White Lesions of Oral Mucosa.- 3.3.2 Vesicular or Bullous Lesions of Oral Mucosa.- 3.3.3 Ulcerations of Oral Mucosa.- 3.3.4 Pigmented Lesions of Oral Mucosa.- 3.3.5 Soft Tissue Growths of Oral Cavity.- 3.3.6 Papillary or Cauliflower-like Lesions of Oral Cavity.- 3.3.7 Swelling of Salivary Glands.- 3.4 Laboratory Tests.- 3.5 Biopsy and Histopathological Examination.- References.- 4 Cytodiagnosis for Oral Disorders.- 4.1 Introduction.- 4.2 Procedure for Smear Taking.- 4.3 Technical Hints on Fixation and Staining; Observation of Cytological Preparations from the Oral Mucosa.- 4.4 Use of Cytological Smears for Oral Disorders.- 4.4.1 Normal Cell Pattern from the Oral Cavity.- 4.5 Infectious Diseases.- 4.5.1 Herpes Group.- 4.5.2 Infections by Coxsackie Viruses (Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease, Herpangina).- 4.5.3 Molluscum Contagiosum.- 4.5.4 Mucocutaneous Leishmaniasis.- 4.6 Immunological Diseases.- 4.6.1 Pemphigus Vulgaris.- 4.6.2 Pemphigoid Group: Bullous Pemphigoid and Cicatricial Pemphigoid.- 4.6.3 Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, Erosive Lichen Planus, Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis.- 4.7 Neoplastic Diseases.- 4.7.1 Squamous Cell Carcinoma.- 4.7.2 Oral Malignant Melanoma.- 4.8 Conclusions.- References.- 5 Development and Embryology of Oral Mucosa and Structures: Developmental Disturbances.- 5.1 Developmental Disorders.- 5.2 Embryological Development of the Oral Cavity.- 5.2.1 Cleft Lip and Palate.- 5.2.2 Cleft Palate.- 5.2.3 Bifid Tongue.- 5.2.4 Depressions, Cysts and Fistulae of the Lower Lip.- 5.2.5 Torus Palatinus.- 5.2.6 Torus Mandibularis.- 5.2.7 Multiple Exostoses.- 5.2.8 Oral Hair.- References.- 6 Genetic Diseases of Oral Mucosa.- 6.1 Introduction.- 6.2 Disorders of Melanin Pigmentation.- 6.2.1 Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome (Synonyms: Mucocutaneous Melanosis and Gastrointestinal Polyposis).- 6.3 Disorders of Keratinization.- 6.3.1 Darier's Disease (Synonyms: Dyskeratosis Follicularis/ Darier-White Disease).- 6.3.2 Hyperkeratosis Palmaris et Plantaris with Periodontosis (Synonyms: Hyperkeratosis Palmoplantaris and Premature Periodontoclasia-Papillon-Lefevre Syndrome).- 6.3.3 Dyskeratosis Congenita (Synonyms: Zinsser-Engman-Cole Syndrome).- 6.3.4 Pachyonychia Congenita (Synonyms: Jadassohn-Lewandowsky Syndrome).- 6.3.5 Psoriasis.- 6.3.6 Focal Palmoplantar and Oral Mucosa Hyperkeratosis Syndrome (Synonyms: Hyperkeratosis Palmoplantaris and Attached Gingivae Hyperkeratosis).- 6.4 Hyperplasia, Aplasia, Dysplasia, Atrophy.- 6.4.1 Anhidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia (Hypohidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia).- 6.4.2 Acanthosis Nigricans.- 6.4.3 Chondroectodermal Dysplasia (Ellis-Van-Creveld).- 6.4.4 Cleidocranial Dysplasia.- 6.4.5 Focal Dermal Hypoplasia (Goltz Syndrome; Goltz-Gorlin Syndrome).- 6.4.6 Orofacial Digital Syndrome.- 6.4.7 Incontinentia Pigmenti.- 6.5 Bullous Diseases.- 6.5.1 Epidermolysis Bullosa.- 6.5.2 Acrodermatitis Enteropathica.- 6.5.3 Familial Benign Chronic Pemphigus (Familial Benign Pemphigus Hailey-Hailey Disease).- 6.6 Diseases of Connective Elastic Tissue.- 6.6.1 Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome.- 6.6.2 Marian's Syndrome.- 6.7 Neurocutaneous Syndromes.- 6.7.1 Neurofibromatosis (Von Recklinghausen's Disease).- 6.7.2 Down's Syndrome, Mongolism, Trisomy 21 Anomaly.- 6.7.3 Tuberous Sclerosis (Epiloia, Pringle-Bourneville's Disease).- 6.8 Hereditary Neoplasms.- 6.8.1 Cowden Syndrome.- 6.8.2 Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Syndromes.- 6.8.3 Nevoid Basal Cell Carcinoma Syndrome.- 6.8.4 Gardner's Syndrome.- 6.9 Hereditary Diseases Caused by Disorders in Metabolism.- 6.9.1 Amyloidoses.- 6.9.2 Lipoproteinosis.- 6.9.3 Mucopolysaccharidoses.- 6.9.4 Gaucher's Disease.- 6.9.5 Niemann-Pick Disease.- 6.9.6 Acatalasia and Acatalasemia.- 6.10 Hereditary Hematologic Diseases.- 6.10.1 Cyclic Neutropenia.- 6.10.2 Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia (Osler-Weber-Rendu Syndrome).- 6.11 Hereditary Nevi.- 6.11.1 Fordyce Spots.- 6.11.2 White Sponge Nevus.- References.- 7 Infections of the Oral Cavity.- 7.1 Principles of Oral Microbiology.- 7.1.1 Introduction: The Oral Flora.- 7.1.2 Microbiology of Dental Caries.- 7.1.3 Microbiology of Periodontal Disease.- 7.1.4 Microbiology of Soft Tissue Infections. Involvement of the Oral Cavityby Systemic Infections.- 7.2 Diseases Caused by Bacteria.- 7.2.1 Periodontal Disease.- 7.2.2 Bacterial Pharyngitis.- 7.2.3 Strawberry Tongue.- 7.2.4 Oral Lesions Caused by Sexually Transmitted Diseases.- 7.2.5 Actinomycosis.- 7.2.6 Mycobacterial Infections.- 7.2.7 Oral Lesions Caused by Bacteria in HIV-Positive Patients.- 7.3 Diseases Caused by Viruses.- 7.3.1 Herpesvirus Group.- 7.3.2 Poxviruses.- 7.3.3 Human Papillomaviruses.- 7.4 Diseases Caused by Fungi.- 7.4.1 Candidosis: Candidiasis, Moniliasis, Thrush.- 7.4.2 Candidosis of the Oral Cavity.- 7.4.3 Deep Mycoses.- 7.5 Diseases Caused by Protozoa.- 7.5.1 Amebiasis.- 7.5.2 American Trypanosomiasis/Chagas' Disease.- 7.5.3 Toxoplasmosis.- 7.5.4 Trichomoniasis/Trichomonosis.- References.- 8 Tropical Pathology of the Oral Mucosa.- 8.1 Paracoccidioidomycosis (South American Blastomycosis, Brazilian Blastomycosis, or Lutz's Mycosis).- 8.2 Myiasis.- 8.3 Leprosy (Hansen's Disease).- 8.4 Mucocutaneous Leishmaniasis.- 8.5 Donovanosis (Granuloma Venereum, Granuloma Inguinale).- 8.6 Syphilis.- 8.7 Oral Candidosis (Moniliasis).- 8.8 Entomophthoromycosis Conidiobolae (Chronic Rhinofacial Zygomycosis, Rhinoentomophthoromycosis).- 8.9 Larva Migrans (Creeping Eruption).- 8.10 Cervicofacial Actinomycosis.- 8.11 Histoplasmosis (Histoplasmosis Capsulatum).- 8.12 Cutaneous Tuberculosis.- References.- 9 Oral Lesions in Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS).- 9.1 Introduction.- 9.2 Viral Infections.- 9.2.1 Hairy Leukoplakia.- 9.2.2 Herpes Simplex Infection.- 9.3 Fungal Infections.- 9.3.1 Candidosis (Candidiasis, Moniliasis).- 9.3.2 Cryptococcosis.- 9.3.3 Histoplasmosis.- 9.4 Periodontal Diseases.- 9.4.1 Linear Gingival Erythema.- 9.4.2 Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis and Periodontitis.- 9.5 Malignant Tumors.- 9.5.1 Kaposi's Sarcoma.- 9.5.2 Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma.- 9.5.3 Squamous Cell Carcinoma.- References.- 10 Allergic, Toxic, and Drug-Induced Eruptions of the Oral Mucosa.- 10.1 Types of Reactions.- 10.2 Urticaria and Angioedema.- 10.2.1 Urticaria (Hives, Weals).- 10.2.2 Angioedema (Hereditary Angioedema).- 10.3 Atopic Dermatitis.- 10.4 Oculo mucocutaneous Syndromes.- 10.4.1 Erythema Multiforme.- 10.4.2 Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (Ectodermosis Erosiva Pluriorificialis).- 10.4.3 Lyell's Syndrome (Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis).- 10.4.4 Fixed Drug Eruption.- 10.5 Drug Eruptions of Oral Mucosa.- 10.6 Contact Stomatitis and Contact Cheilitis.- 10.6.1 Contact Stomatitis.- 10.6.2 Contact Cheilitis.- References.- 11 Oral Mucosa Signs of Immune, Autoimmune, and Rheumatic Diseases.- 11.1 Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases: Oral Manifestations.- 11.1.1 Scleroderma.- 11.1.2 Lupus Erythematosus.- 11.1.2.1 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE).- 11.1.2.2 Discoid Lupus Erythematosus (DLE).- 11.1.3 Mixed Connective Tissue Disease.- 11.1.4 Sjogren's Syndrome.- 11.1.5 Dermatomyositis.- 11.2 Blistering Disorders.- 11.2.1 Pemphigus.- 11.2.2 Dermatitis Herpetiformis.- 11.2.3 Linear IgA Bullous Dermatosis of Adults.- 11.2.4 Bullous Pemphigoid.- 11.2.5 Cicatricial Pemphigoid.- 11.2.6 Epidermolysis Bullosa Acquisita.- 11.3 Aphthous and Ulcerative Diseases.- 11.3.1 Name of Disease.- 11.3.2 Behcet's Disease (BD).- 11.3.3 Reiter's Syndrome.- 11.3.4 Wegener's Granulomatosis (WG).- 11.3.5 Lethal Midline Granuloma.- 11.3.6 Oral Crohn's Disease.- 11.4 Kawasaki's Syndrome.- 11.5 Vitiligo.- 11.6 Oral Lichen Planus.- References.- 12 Traumatic Lesions of Oral Mucosa.- 12.1 Introduction.- 12.2 Traumatic Ulcers.- 13 Endocrine, Nutritional, and Amino Acid Metabolism Diseases.- 13.1 Endocrine Disease.- 13.1.1 Diabetes Mellitus.- 13.1.2 Hypophysis Disorders.- 13.1.3 Thyroid Disorders.- 13.1.4 Parathyroid Hormone Disorders.- 13.1.5 Sex Hormones, Menstrual Cycle, and Pregnancy Disorders.- 13.1.6 Adrenocortical Gland Insufficiency.- 13.2 Deficiency of Vitamins and Altered Mineral Metabolism.- 13.2.1 Vitamin A.- 13.2.2 Vitamin B.- 13.2.3 Folic Acid.- 13.2.4 Biotin.- 13.2.5 Pantothenic Acid.- 13.2.6 Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid).- 13.2.7 Iron Deficiency.- 13.2.8 Zinc Deficiency.- 13.3 Uremic Stomatitis.- References.- 14 Diseases of the Tongue, Lips, and Salivary Glands.- 14.1 Diseases of the Tongue.- 14.1.1 Macroglossia.- 14.1.2 Fissured Tongue.- 14.1.3 Median Rhomboid Glossitis.- 14.1.4 Black Hairy Tongue.- 14.1.5 Geographic Tongue.- 14.1.6 Glossodynia.- 14.1.7 Smooth Tongue.- 14.1.8 Furred Tongue.- 14.1.9 Varices of the Tongue.- 14.1.10 Herpetic Geometric Glossitis.- 14.1.11 Microglossia.- 14.1.12 Ankyloglossia.- 14.1.13 Plasmacellular Glossitis.- 14.1.14 Hypertrophy of Papillae.- 14.2 Diseases of the Lips.- 14.2.1 Angular Cheilitis.- 14.2.2 Actinic Cheilitis.- 14.2.3 Exfoliative Cheilitis.- 14.2.4 Cheilitis Glandularis.- 14.2.5 Cheilitis Granulomatosa.- 14.2.6 Plasma Cell Cheilitis.- 14.3 Diseases of the Salivary Glands.- 14.3.1 Necrotizing Sialometaplasia.- 14.3.2 Sialolithiasis.- 14.3.3 Sialoadenosis.- 14.3.4 Xerostomia.- References.- 15 Periodontal Diseases.- 15.1 Periodontal Anatomy.- 15.2 Periodontal Diseases.- 15.2.1 Gingivitis.- 15.2.2 Periodontitis.- 15.2.3 Oral Hygiene-Related Gingival Lesions.- 15.2.4 Gingival Enlargement.- References.- 16 Labial Melanotic Macules.- References.- 17 Psychosomatic Medicine, Orality and Disorders of the Oral Cavity Related to Psychoemotional Factors.- 17.1 Psychosomatic Medicine as a Premise for Understanding the Patient.- 17.2 Orality and Oro-alimentary Behavior.- 17.3 Disorders of the Oral Cavity Related to Psycho-emotional Factors.- 17.3.1 Psychosomatic Aspects.- 17.3.2 Somato-psychic Aspects.- 17.4 Glossodynia and Related Disorders.- 17.5 Conclusions.- References.- 18 Diseases of the Peripheral Nervous System.- 18.1 Facial Nerve Palsy.- 18.1.1 Bell's Palsy.- 18.1.2 Melkersson-Rosenthal Syndrome.- 18.2 Hypoglossal Nerve Palsy.- References.- 19 Precancerous Lesions and Benign Tumors of the Oral Mucosa.- 19.1 Oral Mucosa Changes Induced by Aging and Light.- 19.1.1 Cheilitis Angularis (Perleche, Angulus Infectiosus).- 19.1.2 Cheilitis Actinica Acuta.- 19.1.3 Cheilitis Actinica Chronica (Cheilitis Exfoliativa, Solar Cheilosis, Actinic Keratosis of the Lip).- 19.1.4 Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lip.- 19.1.5 Basal Cell Carcinoma (Basalioma).- 19.1.6 Xeroderma Pigmentosum.- 19.2 Precancerous Lesions of the Oral Mucosa.- 19.2.1 Actinic Cheilitis (Cheilitis Exfoliativa, Solar Cheilosis, Actinic Keratosis of the Lip).- 19.2.2 Leukoplakia.- 19.2.3 Erythroplasia.- 19.2.4 Oral Submucous Fibrosis (Oral Deep Fibrosis).- 19.2.5 Leukokeratosis Nicotina Palati (Stomatitis Nicotina - Smoker's Keratosis).- 19.2.6 Erosive Lichen Planus.- 19.3 Benign Tumors of the Oral Mucosa, Muscle, Nervous System, Bone, and Cartilage.- 19.3.1 Benign Tumors of the Oral Mucosa.- 19.3.2 Benign Tumors of the Epithelium- Lamina Propria Junction.- 19.3.3 Benign Tumors of the Lamina Propria.- 19.3.4 Benign Tumors of the Fatty Tissue.- 19.3.5 Benign Tumors of the Muscles.- 19.3.6 Benign Tumors of the Nervous System.- 19.3.7 Benign Tumors of the Jawbones and the Cartilage.- 19.3.8 Benign Tumors of Blood and Lymph Vessels.- References.- 20 Malignant Tumors.- 20.1 Squamous Cell Carcinoma.- 20.1.1 Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lip.- 20.1.2 Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oral Cavity.- 20.2 Histopathology of Squamous Cell Carcinoma.- 20.2.1 Florid Oral Papillomatosis.- 20.2.2 Bowenoid Squamous Cell Carcinoma.- 20.2.3 Spindle Cell Squamous Carcinoma.- 20.3 Basal Cell Carcinoma (Basal Cell Epithelioma, Basalioma).- 20.4 Malignant Melanoma of the Oral Mucosa.- 20.5 Malignant Mesenchymal Tumors.- 20.5.1 Lymphomas and the Oral Cavity.- 20.5.2 Kaposi's Sarcoma.- 20.5.3 Histiocytosis X.- 20.5.4 Fibrosarcoma.- 20.5.5 Hemangiopericytoma.- 20.5.6 Chondrosarcoma.- 20.5.7 Osteosarcoma.- 20.5.8 Leiomyosarcoma.- References.- 21 Orofacial Features of Leukaemia and Non-neoplastic Haematological Disorders with Involvement of the Oral Mucosa.- 21.1 Introduction.- 21.2 Orofacial Manifestations of Leukaemia.- 21.2.1 Acute Leukaemias.- 21.2.2 Chronic Leukaemias.- 21.2.3 Orofacial Manifestations of the Treatment of Leukaemia.- 21.2.4 Dental Treatment Aspects of Leukaemias.- 21.3 Non-neoplastic Hematological Disorders with Involvement of the Oral Mucosa.- 21.3.1 Plummer-Vinson Syndrome.- 21.3.2 Thalassemias.- 21.3.3 Congenital Neutropenia.- 21.3.4 Agranulocytosis.- 21.3.5 Aplastic Anemia.- 21.3.6 Thrombocytopenic Purpura.- 21.3.7 Myelodysplastic Syndrome.- References.- 22 Metastatic or Secondary Carcinoma of Oral Mucosa.- References.- 23 Oral Disease Prevention.- 23.1 General Prevention.- 23.2 Local Prevention.- 23.2.1 Prevention of Soft Tissue Diseases.- 23.2.2 Prevention of Dental Caries.- 23.2.3 Periodontal Disease Prevention.- References.- 24 Surgical Procedures for the Lips and Oral Cavity.- 24.1 Introduction.- 24.2 Surgery of the Lips.- 24.2.1 Vermilionectomy.- 24.2.2 Lip Surgery.- 24.2.3 Surgery of the Commissure.- 24.3 Surgery of the Oral Cavity.- 24.3.1 Features of Surgery of the Oral Cavity.- 24.3.2 Surgery of the Palate.- 24.3.3 Surgery of the Endobuccal Mucosa and Mouth Floor.- 24.3.4 Surgery of the Tongue.- 24.3.5 Lip Reconstruction by Means of a Lingual Flap (Camacho-Dulanto Technique).- References.