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Produktbild: Linux

Linux The Comprehensive Guide

Aus der Reihe Rheinwerk Computing

59,95 €

inkl. gesetzl. MwSt., Versandkostenfrei

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Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Taschenbuch

Erscheinungsdatum

06.06.2024

Verlag

Rheinwerk Publishing

Seitenzahl

1178

Maße (L/B/H)

25,5/17,7/5 cm

Gewicht

2038 g

Farbe

Dunkellila / Cool Grey

Auflage

1

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-1-4932-2499-9

Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Taschenbuch

Erscheinungsdatum

06.06.2024

Verlag

Rheinwerk Publishing

Seitenzahl

1178

Maße (L/B/H)

25,5/17,7/5 cm

Gewicht

2038 g

Farbe

Dunkellila / Cool Grey

Auflage

1

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-1-4932-2499-9

Herstelleradresse

Rheinwerk Verlag GmbH
Rheinwerkallee 4
53227 Bonn
DE

Email: GPSR Kontakt

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  • Produktbild: Linux
  • ... Preface ... 31



    ... What This Book Can Do—and What It Can't ... 31



    ... How This Book Is Organized ... 32



    ... Formal Aspects ... 33



    Part I ... Installation ... 35



    1 ... What Is Linux? ... 37



    1.1 ... Introduction ... 37



    1.2 ... Hardware Support ... 38



    1.3 ... Distributions ... 39



    1.4 ... Open-Source Licenses (GPL and Company) ... 44



    1.5 ... The History of Linux ... 46



    2 ... Installation Basics ... 49



    2.1 ... Requirements ... 49



    2.2 ... BIOS and EFI ... 50



    2.3 ... Installation Variants ... 53



    2.4 ... Overview of the Installation Process ... 56



    2.5 ... Partitioning Basics ... 58



    2.6 ... LVM and Encryption ... 61



    2.7 ... Creating Linux Partitions ... 64



    2.8 ... Setting the Scope of the Installation ... 68



    2.9 ... Basic Configuration ... 68



    2.10 ... System Changes, Extensions, and Updates ... 70



    3 ... Installation Instructions ... 75



    3.1 ... Debian ... 76



    3.2 ... Fedora ... 84



    3.3 ... Linux Mint ... 92



    3.4 ... Manjaro Linux ... 95



    3.5 ... openSUSE ... 98



    3.6 ... Pop!_OS ... 104



    3.7 ... Ubuntu ... 108



    Part II ... Using Linux ... 117



    4 ... GNOME ... 119



    4.1 ... Personal Assessment ... 120



    4.2 ... Getting Started ... 121



    4.3 ... File Manager ... 128



    4.4 ... System Configuration ... 138



    4.5 ... Fonts ... 148



    4.6 ... GNOME Tweak Tool ... 150



    4.7 ... GNOME Shell Extensions ... 152



    4.8 ... GNOME Shell Themes ... 156



    4.9 ... Internal Details of GNOME ... 156



    4.10 ... GNOME Classic ... 159



    5 ... KDE ... 161



    5.1 ... Basic Principles ... 161



    5.2 ... Operation ... 163



    5.3 ... File Manager ... 167



    5.4 ... KDE Configuration ... 170



    Part III ... Linux Basics ... 177



    6 ... Using the Terminal ... 179



    6.1 ... Text Consoles and Terminal Windows ... 179



    6.2 ... Displaying and Editing Text Files ... 185



    6.3 ... man and info ... 189



    7 ... Bash (Shell) ... 193



    7.1 ... What Is a Shell? ... 193



    7.2 ... Configuration ... 195



    7.3 ... Command Input ... 198



    7.4 ... Input and Output Redirection ... 202



    7.5 ... Executing Commands ... 205



    7.6 ... Globbing and Substitution/Expansion ... 208



    7.7 ... Variables ... 213



    7.8 ... Bash Scripts ... 217



    7.9 ... Basic Rules for Bash Scripts ... 223



    7.10 ... Variables in Bash Scripts ... 225



    7.11 ... Branches, Loops, and Functions ... 230



    7.12 ... Important Special Characters in Bash: Quick Reference ... 237



    8 ... Zsh (Shell) ... 241



    8.1 ... Installation and Configuration ... 242



    8.2 ... Usage ... 247



    8.3 ... Oh My Zsh ... 250



    9 ... Files and Directories ... 253



    9.1 ... Handling Files and Directories ... 253



    9.2 ... Links ... 264



    9.3 ... Finding Files (find, grep, and locate Commands) ... 266



    9.4 ... Greater Convenience with Modern Commands ... 271



    9.5 ... Access Rights, Users, and Group Membership ... 273



    9.6 ... Special Bits and the umask Setting ... 279



    9.7 ... Access Control Lists and Extended Attributes ... 285



    9.8 ... The Linux Directory Structure ... 289



    9.9 ... Device Files ... 293



    10 ... Process Management ... 297



    10.1 ... Starting, Managing, and Stopping Processes ... 297



    10.2 ... Running Processes under a Different Identity (su) ... 305



    10.3 ... Running Processes under a Different Identity (sudo) ... 307



    10.4 ... Running Processes under a Different Identity (PolicyKit) ... 312



    10.5 ... System Processes (Daemons) ... 315



    10.6 ... Starting Processes Automatically (Cron) ... 318



    10.7 ... Starting Processes Automatically (systemd Timer) ... 323



    11 ... Network Tools ... 329



    11.1 ... Determining the Network Status ... 329



    11.2 ... Working on Other Computers (SSH) ... 334



    11.3 ... Transferring Files (FTP and Others) ... 341



    11.4 ... Lynx ... 346



    11.5 ... Mutt ... 346



    Part IV ... Text and Code Editors ... 349



    12 ... Vim ... 351



    12.1 ... Quick Start ... 352



    12.2 ... Cursor Movement ... 355



    12.3 ... Editing Text ... 356



    12.4 ... Search and Replace ... 360



    12.5 ... Editing Multiple Files Simultaneously ... 361



    12.6 ... Internal Details ... 363



    12.7 ... Tips and Tricks ... 366



    13 ... Emacs ... 369



    13.1 ... Quick Start ... 369



    13.2 ... Cursor Movement ... 373



    13.3 ... Editing Text ... 374



    13.4 ... Search and Replace ... 379



    13.5 ... Buffers and Windows ... 382



    13.6 ... Special Editing Modes ... 384



    13.7 ... Configuration ... 386



    Part V ... System Configuration and Administration ... 389



    14 ... Basic Configuration ... 391



    14.1 ... Introduction ... 391



    14.2 ... Configuration of the Text Consoles ... 395



    14.3 ... Date and Time ... 397



    14.4 ... Synchronizing Date and Time via NTP ... 399



    14.5 ... Users, Groups, and Passwords ... 401



    14.6 ... PAM, NSS, and Nscd ... 412



    14.7 ... Language Setting, Internationalization, and Unicode ... 418



    14.8 ... Hardware Reference ... 423



    14.9 ... CPU Tuning ... 434



    14.10 ... Notebook Optimization ... 438



    14.11 ... Printing System (CUPS) ... 444



    14.12 ... Logging (Syslog) ... 452



    14.13 ... Logging (Journal) ... 460



    14.14 ... Cockpit ... 463



    15 ... Network Configuration ... 469



    15.1 ... NetworkManager ... 469



    15.2 ... Manual LAN and Wi-Fi Configuration ... 478



    15.3 ... LAN Configuration Files ... 487



    15.4 ... Distribution-Specific Configuration Files ... 491



    15.5 ... Zeroconf and Avahi ... 502



    16 ... Software and Package Management ... 505



    16.1 ... Introduction ... 505



    16.2 ... RPM Package Management ... 509



    16.3 ... DNF ... 513



    16.4 ... ZYpp ... 521



    16.5 ... Debian Package Management (dpkg) ... 524



    16.6 ... APT ... 527



    16.7 ... Pacman ... 537



    16.8 ... PackageKit ... 540



    16.9 ... Firmware, BIOS, and EFI Updates ... 541



    16.10 ... Managing Parallel Installations (Alternatives) ... 545



    16.11 ... Flatpak and Snap ... 547



    16.12 ... Distribution-Specific Characteristics ... 554



    17 ... Graphics System ... 567



    17.1 ... Basic Principles ... 567



    17.2 ... Graphics Drivers ... 572



    17.3 ... NVIDIA Driver Installation ... 576



    17.4 ... Determining the Status of the Graphics System ... 582



    17.5 ... Starting the Graphics System ... 586



    18 ... File System Administration ... 591



    18.1 ... How Everything Is Connected ... 593



    18.2 ... Formatting and Using USB Media ... 594



    18.3 ... Device Names for Hard Disks and Other Data Media ... 598



    18.4 ... Partitioning the Hard Disk or SSD ... 603



    18.5 ... The parted Command ... 605



    18.6 ... Partitioning Tools with a Graphical User Interface ... 610



    18.7 ... File System Types ... 611



    18.8 ... mount, umount, and /etc/fstab ... 616



    18.9 ... Basic Principles of File Systems ... 625



    18.10 ... The ext File System (ext2, ext3, and ext4) ... 627



    18.11 ... The btrfs File System ... 630



    18.12 ... The xfs File System ... 646



    18.13 ... Windows File Systems (vfat and ntfs) ... 647



    18.14 ... Swap Partitions and Files ... 651



    18.15 ... RAID ... 654



    18.16 ... Logical Volume Manager ... 665



    18.17 ... Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology ... 670



    18.18 ... SSD TRIM ... 675



    18.19 ... Encryption ... 676



    19 ... Grand Unified Bootloader ... 687



    19.1 ... Basic Principles of GRUB ... 687



    19.2 ... Operating GRUB (User View) ... 695



    19.3 ... GRUB Configuration ... 696



    19.4 ... Manual GRUB Installation and First Aid ... 704



    19.5 ... systemd-boot ... 707



    20 ... The Init System ... 711



    20.1 ... systemd ... 711



    20.2 ... Custom systemd Services ... 721



    20.3 ... Shutdown, Reboot, and Halt ... 725



    20.4 ... The Traditional Init-V System ... 726



    20.5 ... System Startup on Fedora and RHEL ... 729



    20.6 ... System Startup on Debian, Raspberry Pi OS, and Ubuntu ... 730



    20.7 ... System Startup on SUSE/openSUSE ... 732



    21 ... Kernel and Modules ... 735



    21.1 ... Kernel Modules ... 736



    21.2 ... Compiling Kernel Modules Yourself ... 742



    21.3 ... Configuring and Compiling the Kernel Yourself ... 745



    21.4 ... Kernel Live Patches ... 755



    21.5 ... The /proc and /sys Directories ... 759



    21.6 ... Kernel Boot Options ... 760



    21.7 ... Changing Kernel Parameters ... 765



    21.8 ... Spectre, Meltdown, and Others ... 765



    Part VI ... Server Configuration ... 769



    22 ... Server Installation ... 771



    22.1 ... Basic Principles ... 771



    22.2 ... Red Hat Enterprise Linux ... 779



    22.3 ... Ubuntu Server ... 790



    22.4 ... Debian Server Installation ... 793



    22.5 ... Elastic Compute Cloud ... 795



    23 ... Secure Shell (SSH) ... 809



    23.1 ... Installation ... 809



    23.2 ... Configuration and Security ... 810



    23.3 ... Fail2Ban ... 812



    23.4 ... Authentication with Keys ... 814



    23.5 ... Two-Factor Authentication ... 818



    23.6 ... Additional Tools ... 824



    24 ... Apache ... 829



    24.1 ... Apache ... 829



    24.2 ... Encrypted Connections (HTTPS) ... 836



    24.3 ... Let's Encrypt ... 844



    24.4 ... Setting Up and Securing Web Directories ... 851



    24.5 ... Virtual Hosts ... 859



    24.6 ... Web Access Statistics ... 861



    24.7 ... PHP ... 865



    24.8 ... NGINX ... 869



    25 ... MySQL and MariaDB ... 873



    25.1 ... Installation and Commissioning ... 874



    25.2 ... Administration Tools ... 883



    25.3 ... Backups ... 888



    25.4 ... Installing WordPress ... 891



    26 ... Postfix and Dovecot ... 895



    26.1 ... Introduction and Basic Principles ... 895



    26.2 ... Postfix (MTA) ... 906



    26.3 ... Postfix Encryption (TLS/STARTTLS) ... 915



    26.4 ... Postfix Accounts ... 921



    26.5 ... Dovecot (POP and IMAP Server) ... 931



    26.6 ... Client Configuration ... 939



    26.7 ... SpamAssassin ... 941



    26.8 ... ClamAV (Virus Protection) ... 947



    26.9 ... SPF, DKIM, and DMARC ... 949



    26.10 ... Configuration Test and Troubleshooting ... 961



    27 ... Samba ... 963



    27.1 ... Basic Principles and Terminology ... 963



    27.2 ... Basic Configuration and Commissioning ... 969



    27.3 ... Password Management ... 976



    27.4 ... Network Directories ... 982



    27.5 ... Example: Home and Media Server ... 990



    27.6 ... Example: Company Server ... 993



    27.7 ... SMB Client Access ... 996



    Part VII ... Security ... 1005



    28 ... Backups ... 1007



    28.1 ... Déjà Dup ... 1007



    28.2 ... Back In Time ... 1010



    28.3 ... Grsync ... 1013



    28.4 ... Borg Backup ... 1015



    28.5 ... Compressing and Archiving Files ... 1019



    28.6 ... Synchronizing Directories (rsync) ... 1022



    28.7 ... Incremental Backups (rdiff-backup) ... 1025



    28.8 ... Incremental Backups (rsnapshot) ... 1027



    28.9 ... Backup Scripts ... 1030



    28.10 ... Backups to S3 Storage ... 1032



    29 ... Firewalls ... 1039



    29.1 ... Network Fundamentals and Analysis ... 1039



    29.2 ... Basic Protection of Network Services ... 1045



    29.3 ... Basic Firewall Principles ... 1049



    29.4 ... Firewall Configuration Tools ... 1050



    29.5 ... Custom Firewall Built Using nft ... 1057



    30 ... SELinux and AppArmor ... 1069



    30.1 ... SELinux ... 1069



    30.2 ... AppArmor ... 1077



    Part VIII ... Virtualization ... 1085



    31 ... VirtualBox ... 1087



    31.1 ... Installing VirtualBox ... 1087



    31.2 ... Setting Up VirtualBox Machines ... 1091



    31.3 ... Working Techniques and Configuration Tips ... 1096



    32 ... QEMU and Kernel-Based Virtual Machine ... 1105



    32.1 ... Basic Principles ... 1106



    32.2 ... Virtual Machine Manager ... 1113



    32.3 ... libvirt Commands ... 1119



    32.4 ... Integrating Virtual Machines into the LAN (Network Bridge) ... 1125



    32.5 ... Direct Access to the Contents of an Image File ... 1130



    33 ... Windows Subsystem for Linux ... 1137



    33.1 ... Checking Out WSL ... 1138



    33.2 ... WSL Network Integration ... 1145



    33.3 ... The wsl Command and WSL Configuration ... 1146



    ... The Author ... 1151



    ... Index ... 1153