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Produktbild: Biomechanics of Hard Tissues
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Biomechanics of Hard Tissues Modeling, Testing, and Materials

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Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Gebundene Ausgabe

Erscheinungsdatum

24.11.2010

Abbildungen

179

Herausgeber

Andreas Öchsner + weitere

Verlag

Wiley-VCH

Seitenzahl

322

Maße (L/B/H)

2,2/17/24 cm

Gewicht

844 g

Auflage

1. Auflage

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-3-527-32431-6

Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Gebundene Ausgabe

Erscheinungsdatum

24.11.2010

Abbildungen

179

Herausgeber

Verlag

Wiley-VCH

Seitenzahl

322

Maße (L/B/H)

2,2/17/24 cm

Gewicht

844 g

Auflage

1. Auflage

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-3-527-32431-6

Herstelleradresse

Wiley-VCH GmbH
Boschstr. 12
69469 Weinheim
Deutschland
Email: trade@wiley.com
Url: www.wiley-vch.de
Fax: +49 6201 606328

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Die Leseprobe wird geladen.
  • Produktbild: Biomechanics of Hard Tissues
  • 1 BONE AND CARTILAGE, ITS STRUCTURE AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    Introduction: Growth Conditions, Matter Geometry and Packing, Collagen, Mechanical and Electrochemical Behavior of Porous Matter and Tissues
    Cartilage Matrix and Types
    Cartilage Growth and Development: Fetal Development, Mineralization, Growth and Repair, Diseases
    Regulation of Cartilage Activity and Streaming Potentials in Cartilage
    Bones as Organs and Tissues: Functions and Types of Bones
    Structure of Bone: Compact and Trabecular Tissues, Osteons and Cells, Inorganic and Organic Matrix Parts
    Marrow, Endosteum and Periosteum, Nerves, Blood Vessels and Cartilage
    Remodeling and its Purposes
    Bone as a Composite and its Mechanics
    Bone as a Capillary Porous System
    Diseases of Bone
    Bioengineering: Growing Artificial Cartilage and Bone

    2 CONSTITUTIVE MODELLING OF THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF TRABECULAR BONE: CONTINUUM MECHANICAL APPROACHES
    Introduction
    Continuum Mechanics
    Experimental Testing and Material Properties
    Structure and Idealization
    Modelling of Mechanical Behavior

    3 NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF BONE REMODELING PROCESS CONSIDERING INTERFACE TISSUE DIFFERENTIATION IN TOTAL HIP REPLACEMENTS
    Introduction
    Bone Remodeling and Interface Models
    Bone Remodeling Based on Optimality Conditions
    Interface Behavior and Adaptation
    Formulation for Simultaneous Bone Remodeling and Interface Adaptation
    Finite Element Models and Algorithm
    Numerical Results
    Discussion and Concluding Remarks

    4 BONE AS A COMPOSITE MATERIAL: NATURAL BONE AND BIOMIMETICS
    Introduction
    Phases and Volume Fractions
    Individual Phase Mechanical Properties
    Introduction to Composite Mechanics
    Bone as a Composite: Macro-scale
    Bone as a Composite: Micro-scale
    Anisotropy
    Implications
    Conclusions

    5 MECHANOBIOLOGICAL MODELS FOR BONE TISSUE. APPLICATIONS TO IMPLANT DESIGN
    Introduction
    Biological and Mechanobiological Factors in Bone Remodelling and Bone Fracture Healing
    Phenomenological Models of Bone Remodeling
    Mechanistic Models of Bone Remodeling
    Examples of Application of Bone Remodeling Models to Implant Design
    Models of Tissue Differentiation. Application to Bone Fracture Healing
    Mechanistic Models of Bone Fracture Healing
    Modelling the Influence of Some Mechanical Factors in the Course of Bone Fracture Healing
    Concluding Remarks
    References

    6 BIOMECHANICAL TESTS FOR ORTHOPAEDIC IMPLANTS; TRIBOLOGICAL ISSUES & SIMULATION CONDITIONS
    Tribological Testing for Orthopaedic Implants: Kinematic and Lubricating Condition, Oxygen Concentration
    Experimental Analysis for Orthopaedic Implants
    Finite Element Method Analysis for Orthopaedic Implants

    7 SCAFFOLD-BASED BONE REGENERATION
    Tissue Scaffolds and Their Role in Tissue Regeneration
    Regenerative Properties of the Body: Processes in Bone Regeneration, Limitations
    Design Considerations for a Tissue Scaffold: Materials, Architecture, Vascularization, Heterogeneous Approaches
    Design Methodologies: Outer Geometry, Statistics-, Voroni- and Unit-Cell-Based Design
    Scaffold Fabrication: Freeze-Drying, Salt Leaching, 3D Fabrication
    Scaffold Behavior During Regeneration

    8 MECHANICAL AND MAGNETIC STIMULATION ON CELLS FOR BONE REGENERATION
    Introduction
    Effects of Stimulation on Cells
    Mechanical Stimulations on Cells
    Magnetic Stimulations
    Other Stimulations and Future Developments
    Conclusion

    9 JOINT REPLACEMENT IMPLANTS
    Introduction
    Design of Joint Replacement Implants: Regulations, Requirements, Concept and Detail Design, Preclinical and Clinical Testing
    Joint Replacement Implants for Weight-bearing Joints: Hip, Knee, Ankle; Materials and Fixation Methods
    Joint Replacement Implants for Joints of the Hand: Fingers, Wrist; Materials and Fixation Methods

    10 INTERSTITIAL FLUID MOVEMENT IN CORTICAL BONE TISSUE
    Introduction
    Bone Interfaces, Porosities and Fluids
    The Vascular Structures of Bone
    The Vascular Porosity
    The Lacunar Canalicular Porosity
    The Poroelastic Model for Cortical Bone
    Electrokinetic Effects in Bone
    Interchange of Interstitial Fluid between the Vascular and Lacunar Canalicular Porosities

    11 BONE IMPLANT DESIGN USING OPTIMIZATION METHODS
    Introduction
    Optimization