The majority of therapeutic communities treating drug users are 'concept-based': they are hierarchical with the staff forming a chain of command. In this authoritative new study, the authors explore the most significant differences between this approach and democratic therapeutic communities, including their hierarchical structures, their confrontational group sessions and their total prohibition of drugs.
The majority of therapeutic communities treating drug users are 'concept-based': they are hierarchical with the staff forming a chain of command. In this authoritative new study, the authors explore the most significant differences between this approach and democratic therapeutic communities, including their hierarchical structures, their confrontational group sessions and their total prohibition of drugs.
Barbara Rawlings has worked in a hierarchical therapeutic community for drug users and a democratic therapeutic community for adolescents with behavioural difficulties, as well as conducting reviews on TCs for the Prison Service of England and Wales and the High Security Psychiatric Services Commissioning Board. She is an Honorary Fellow in the Department of Sociology at the University of Manchester, and is currently conducting qualitative research in therapeutic communities. Rowdy Yates is director of the Scottish Drugs Training Project at the University of Stirling. He was previously the Director of a non-residential treatment service for drug users for more than two decades. He is the Executive President of the European Working Group on Drugs Oriented Research (EWODOR) and an associate member of the European Federation of Therapeutic Communities.
Inhaltsangabe
Introduction Barbara Rawlings and Rowdy Yates. Part One: Background. 1. Therapeutic Communities for drug users: description and overview Eric Broekhaert University of Ghent Belgium. 2. Democratic and concept-based Therapeutic Communities and the development of community therapy Salvatore Raimo CEIS Verona Italy. Part Two: Situation Worldwide. 3. The history of Therapeutic Communities: a view from Europe Martien Kooyman Emiliehoeve Therapeutic Community and Erasmus University the Netherlands. 4. Therapeutic Communities for substance abuse: developments in North America George De Leon Center for Therapeutic Community Research National Development and Research Institutes Inc New York. 5. Therapeutic Communities for the treatment of addictions in Australia Clive F. Lloyd and Frances V. O'Callaghan Griffith University Gold Coast Australia. Part Three: Life in the Therapeutic Community. 6. The staff member in the Therapeutic Community Alan Woodhams New Directions Therapeutic Community HMP Channings Wood England. 7. Self-help or sink-or-swim? The experience of residents in a UK concept-based Therapeutic Community Keith Burnett CAN Northampton England. 8. The ex-resident experience of working as a staff member in a Therapeutic Community Staff from the Ley Community Oxford England. Part Four: Modifications to the Therapeutic Community Model. 9. Therapeutic Communities for drug-misusing offenders in prison Peter Mason Diana Mason and Nadia Brooks PDM Consulting London. 10. The modern Therapeutic Community: dual diagnosis and the process of change Rowdy Yates and Jane Wilson University of Stirling Scotland. 11. The significance of resettlement support on completion of a drug rehabilitation Therapeutic Community program Paul Goodman and Karen Nolan the Ley Community Oxford EnglandPart Five: Research and Evaluation. 12. Evaluative research in Therapeutic Communities Barbara Rawlings. 13. An outcome study of a Therapeutic Community based in the community: a five-year prospective study of drug users in Norway Edle Ravndal National Institute for Alcohol and Drug Research Norway. 14. Therapeutic Communities in prisons and work release: effective modalities for drug-involved offenders James A. Inciardi Steven S. Martin and Hilary L. Surratt Center for Drug and Alcohol Studies University of Delaware USA.References. Index.
Introduction Barbara Rawlings and Rowdy Yates. Part One: Background. 1. Therapeutic Communities for drug users: description and overview Eric Broekhaert University of Ghent Belgium. 2. Democratic and concept-based Therapeutic Communities and the development of community therapy Salvatore Raimo CEIS Verona Italy. Part Two: Situation Worldwide. 3. The history of Therapeutic Communities: a view from Europe Martien Kooyman Emiliehoeve Therapeutic Community and Erasmus University the Netherlands. 4. Therapeutic Communities for substance abuse: developments in North America George De Leon Center for Therapeutic Community Research National Development and Research Institutes Inc New York. 5. Therapeutic Communities for the treatment of addictions in Australia Clive F. Lloyd and Frances V. O'Callaghan Griffith University Gold Coast Australia. Part Three: Life in the Therapeutic Community. 6. The staff member in the Therapeutic Community Alan Woodhams New Directions Therapeutic Community HMP Channings Wood England. 7. Self-help or sink-or-swim? The experience of residents in a UK concept-based Therapeutic Community Keith Burnett CAN Northampton England. 8. The ex-resident experience of working as a staff member in a Therapeutic Community Staff from the Ley Community Oxford England. Part Four: Modifications to the Therapeutic Community Model. 9. Therapeutic Communities for drug-misusing offenders in prison Peter Mason Diana Mason and Nadia Brooks PDM Consulting London. 10. The modern Therapeutic Community: dual diagnosis and the process of change Rowdy Yates and Jane Wilson University of Stirling Scotland. 11. The significance of resettlement support on completion of a drug rehabilitation Therapeutic Community program Paul Goodman and Karen Nolan the Ley Community Oxford EnglandPart Five: Research and Evaluation. 12. Evaluative research in Therapeutic Communities Barbara Rawlings. 13. An outcome study of a Therapeutic Community based in the community: a five-year prospective study of drug users in Norway Edle Ravndal National Institute for Alcohol and Drug Research Norway. 14. Therapeutic Communities in prisons and work release: effective modalities for drug-involved offenders James A. Inciardi Steven S. Martin and Hilary L. Surratt Center for Drug and Alcohol Studies University of Delaware USA.References. Index.
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