Douglas Farr

Sustainable Nation (eBook, PDF)

Urban Design Patterns for the Future

• Format: PDF

Produktbeschreibung

PROSE Award Finalist 2019 Association of American Publishers Award for Professional and Scholarly Excellence As a follow up to his widely acclaimed Sustainable Urbanism, this new book from author Douglas Farr embraces the idea that the humanitarian, population, and climate crises are three facets of one interrelated human existential challenge, one with impossibly short deadlines. The vision of Sustainable Nation is to accelerate the pace of progress of human civilization to create an equitable and sustainable world. The core strategy of Sustainable Nation is the perfection of the design and governance of all neighborhoods to make them unique exemplars of community and sustainability. The tools to achieve this vision are more than 70 patterns for rebellious change written by industry leaders of thought and practice. Each pattern represents an aspirational, future-oriented ideal for a key aspect of a neighborhood. At once an urgent call to action and a guidebook for change, Sustainable Nation is an essential resource for urban designers, planners, and architects.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: John Wiley & Sons
• Seitenzahl: 400
• Erscheinungstermin: 27. Februar 2018
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9781118417911
• Artikelnr.: 52560905

Autorenporträt

DOUGLAS FARR (FAIA, LEED AP, CNU-A) is an architect, urbanist, author, and passionate advocate for sustainable design thinking. Doug heads Farr Associates, a Chicago-based firm that plans and designs lovable, aspirational buildings and places. A native Detroiter, Doug Co-Chaired the development of LEED-ND and has served on the boards of urban sustainability organizations including the Congress for New Urbanism, Bioregional, EcoDistricts, and Elevate Energy. In 2017, Planetizen readers named him one of "the 100 most influential urbanists of all time."

Inhaltsangabe

Foreword xi Janette Sadik-Khan Preface xiii Acknowledgments xviii PART ONE:
Our Default World 1: Where We Are 5 Civilization Timeline 5 Global hreats 6
National hreats 8 Global Barriers 10 National Barriers 12 Global Progress
14 National Progress 16 2: Case Studies: The Future Ahead of Schedule 24
PART TWO: Our Preferred Future 3: Where We Want to Go 68 A World Advancing
Together 69 India 74 China 75 Nigeria 76 United States 77 PART THREE:
Theory of Change 4: Igniting Community 82 Making "More Perfect" Communities
83 Are We here Yet? 84 5: Time 92 An Urgent Pivot that Falls on Our Watch
93 Mature Changelines 100 Emergent Changelines 102 6: Acceleration
Strategies 116 How We Can Attain Our Preferred Future in Four Generations
117 How We Perceive Change 118 How Markets Inluence Change 124 Campaigns
125 Communities and Networks of Practice 128 Pilgrimage Sites 135
Professional Ethics and Liability 136 PART FOUR: The Practice of Change Why
patterns? 146 7: Collective Effervescence 148 Build strong relationships
between people and place through hope and hard work 150 Mary Nelson, PhD
Use participatory art to connect to your neighbor's humanity 152 Kareeshma
Ali Every neighborhood needs an anchor house, magnetized to attract assets
and demonstrate possibility 154 Isis Ferguson Transform every public space
into a welcoming place 156 Fred Kent Increase "expressive surface area" in
cities and make a place for creative ecology to lourish! 158 Steven Raspa
Celebrate life with immersive community events guided by the principles of
Burning Man 160 Steve Raspa Create a unique and visible food culture in
every neighborhood 162 Janine de la Salle, MA, MCIP, RPP Use seasonal
landscaping to connect humans with nature, and with each other 168 Steve
Nygren 8: Self-Governing Neighborhoods 172 Truly great neighborhoods dream,
make aspirational plans, and implement them over time 174 Alicia Daniels
Uhlig Maintain the health of your neighborhood by holding annual planning
checkups 176 Jessica Millman Plan land use changes via a design charrette
process that includes robust input and at least three feedback loops 178
Bill Lennertz Conduct an annual "tactical intervention" that re-envisions
how underutilized space can promote prosperity 180 Mike Lydon Make large
on-the-ground changes fast through clear vision, demonstration,and
measurement 184 Janette Sadik-Khan, Seth Solomonow Fill the gap in
neighbourhood governance by creating an innovative business improvement
district that includes residences 187 Jamie Simone, AICP, LEED-AP Build
immunity to gentriication 189 Antwi Akom, Tessa Cruz, Aekta Shah Treat
light poles as valuable public assets able to support advanced data in the
future 191 Nancy Clanton, P.E. Let district governance unfold over time 192
Daniel Slone 9: A Theater of Life 196 People need an identiiable spatial
unit to belong to 198 Emily Talen, PhD Maximize contact between communities
of interest by designing third places 202 Aly Andrews Provide microunit
housing in a "two-hour neighborhood," with a nearby grocery, park, and
indoor third place 204 Patrick Kennedy Turn strangers into neighbors by
diversifying dwelling types in each building 206 Stefanos Polyzoides,
Vinayak Bharne Mix building types within every block 208 Daniel Parolek
Each building should have one architectural style 210 Steve Nygren 10:
Vibrant Density 212 The "sweet spot" in a sustainable urban fabric is four
to eight stories 214 Jason F. McLennan Buildings should comprise a visible
base, a middle no more than seven stories tall, and a top 216 Steve Mouzon
Make housing more afordable and proitable by reducing and separating
parking 218 John G. Ellis, AIA, RIBA, Mohammad Momin Urban parking should
be considered temporary and designed to be redevelopment-ready 222 Douglas
Farr Build higher-density housing consistent with the average market
potential: 100% in downtowns; 80% in in-towns; and 46% in outskirts 224
Todd Zimmerman, Laurie Volk, Christopher Volk-Zimmerman Meet the demand for
walkable living by permitting house-scale, multi-unit buildings 226 Daniel
Parolek Grant single-family homeowners the flexibility to add dwelling
units on their lots 228 Brent Toderian Welcome singles and small families
by creating a market for coach houses 230 Tim Kirkby, AIA, LEED AP BD+C, ND
Become a developer, build incrementally, all small buildings 232 R. John
Anderson 11: Mobility in Walkable Places 236 Create a bikesharing network
with depots located at key destinations approximately 1,000 feet apart 238
Susan A. Shaheen, PhD Respect that the current carsharing market is dynamic
and varies place by place 240 Susan A. Shaheen, PhD Dramatically reduce
residential vehicle trips by up to 90% through land use and transportation
design 242 David Fields, AICP Save money and reduce nonresidential car
trips by up to 32% by investing in demand management rather than parking
supply 244 David Fields, AICP Stop inducing vehicular demand by eliminating
Level of Service 246 David Fields, AICP, Joshua Karlin-Resnick Urban
highways should be considered temporary and only remain in use through a
periodic justiication of their existence 248 Andrew Faulkner, Chris
Sensenig Urban highways that cannot justify their existence should be
removed via the following strategies 250 Andrew Faulkner, Chris Sensenig
12: Neighborhood Economy 258 Provide housing attainable by working singles
and couples 260 Douglas Farr Grow an economy of walk-to jobs by providing
lower rent space for small-scale manufacturers 264 Ilana Preuss Support
neighborhood retail by scouting and cultivating entrepreneurial talent 268
Daryl Rose Davis All retail should be accessible on foot 270 Robert J.
Gibbs Always delight pedestrians with storefront design, day and night 274
Robert J. Gibbs Minimize landills by encouraging zero waste through social
norms and pricing 276 Gail Vittori 13: Urban Waters 280 Treat every project
as an opportunity to process rainwater and stormwater 282 Thomas H. Price,
P.E. Demand beauty when engineering rainwater and stormwater facilities 284
Thomas H. Price, P.E. Design urban waters to delight the senses 288 Herbert
Dreiseitl Allow private stormwater to be processed on nearby streets and
lands through a local management structure 292 Daniel Slone Reduce
freshwater demand by 36-75% by equipping neighborhoods to use nonpotable
water 294 John Leys Provide enough space to select low energy-consuming
wastewater treatment technologies 298 John Leys Pursue the vision of clean
waters for all by choosing wastewater technologies that clean more than
they pollute 300 Thomas E. Ennis, PE, LEED AP Design wastewater treatment
plants to be resource recovery and power centers 302 Debra Shore Recapture
the waste heat in wastewater and use it to offset heating demand 304 Brent
Shraiberg 14: Stranded Carbon 310 Design all buildings for the future by
designing them to be net-zero energy ready 312 Matthew Mcgrane, AIA, NCARB,
LEED AP Optimal glazing for buildings is a window-to-wall ratio of
approximately 40% 314 Sachin Anand, Sameer Divekar Build larger buildings,
preferably thin,don't sweat orientation 316 Sachin Anand, Sameer Divekar
Approach every project as though PHIUS+, the building energy code of the
future, were in effect today 318 Katrin Klingenberg Plan systems only at
effective scales 320 Cole Roberts, PE Reduce waste 3-27% by providing
timely, relevant, and actionable data 322 Clare Butterield 15: The New
Health, Safety, and Welfare 324 Design the built environment to guarantee
that the easy choice is the healthy choice 326 Richard J. Jackson, MD
Improve community health and reduce costs by investing in local, people
centered wellness 328 Larry Morrissey For pedestrian safety, use street
design to limit vehicle speeds to no more than 20 mph 330 Dan Burden,
Samantha Thomas Increase both property values and time spent outdoors by
illing the gaps between walk-to parks 334 Grant M. Hromas In legacy cities,
ensure the future of every block through landscape reuse 336 Maurice Cox,
James Macmillen, Erin Kelly, Alexa Bush, Omar Davis, Dan Rieden To improve
public health, safety, and welfare in buildings, make at least one required
ire stair open and inviting and start it in the lobby 340 Scott Bernstein
End the race to build the world's tallest building 342 Douglas Farr Stay
connected to the night sky through minimal adjustable street-level lighting
344 Nancy Clanton, PE Respect circadian rhythms for all species by
eliminating blue outdoor light 346 Nancy Clanton, PE Make public outdoor
lighting beautiful from every angle 348 Nancy Clanton, PE Epilogue 353
Glossary 355 Index 361