
When Variability Matters in Second Language Word Learning
Talker Variability and Task Type Effects
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This study investigates how training with multiple talkers can affect native English speakers' acquisition of the novel Arabic pharyngeal-glottal consonant contrasts. Learners' performance on two discrimination tasks, following a word-learning phase is analyzed in terms of training type (multiple talkers vs. single talker) and task type (non-lexical vs. lexical). The findings of the study confirm the hypothesis that variability in talkers can contribute to acquiring non-native contrasting consonant phonemes. The results also showed that different task demands often do not necessarily influence...
This study investigates how training with multiple talkers can affect native English speakers' acquisition of the novel Arabic pharyngeal-glottal consonant contrasts. Learners' performance on two discrimination tasks, following a word-learning phase is analyzed in terms of training type (multiple talkers vs. single talker) and task type (non-lexical vs. lexical). The findings of the study confirm the hypothesis that variability in talkers can contribute to acquiring non-native contrasting consonant phonemes. The results also showed that different task demands often do not necessarily influence learners' ability to differentiate novel contrastive consonants.