Tolerance and Intolerance in Early Judaism and Christianity
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The essays in this book consider issues of tolerance and intolerance faced by Jews and Christians between approximately 200 BCE and 200 CE. Several chapters are concerned with many different aspects of early Jewish-Christian relationships. Five scholars, however, take a difference tack and discuss how Jews and Christians defined themselves against the pagan world. As minority groups, both Jews and Christians had to work out ways of co-existing with their Graeco-Roman neighbours. Relationships with those neighbours were often strained, but even within both Jewish and Christian circles, issues o...
The essays in this book consider issues of tolerance and intolerance faced by Jews and Christians between approximately 200 BCE and 200 CE. Several chapters are concerned with many different aspects of early Jewish-Christian relationships. Five scholars, however, take a difference tack and discuss how Jews and Christians defined themselves against the pagan world. As minority groups, both Jews and Christians had to work out ways of co-existing with their Graeco-Roman neighbours. Relationships with those neighbours were often strained, but even within both Jewish and Christian circles, issues of tolerance and intolerance surfaced regularly. So it is appropriate that some other contributors should consider 'inner-Jewish' relationships, and that some should be concerned with Christian sects.
Table of contents:
Introduction Graham N. Stanton; 1. Intolerance and martyrdom: from Socrates to Rabbi Aqiva Ithamar Gruenwald; 2. The other in 1 and 2 Maccabees Daniel R. Schwartz; 3. The pursuit of the millennium in early Judaism Albert I. Baumgarten; 4. Conservative revolution? The intolerance innovations of Qumran Michael Mach; 5. Who was considered an apostate in the Jewish Diaspora? John M. G. Barclay; 6. Why did Paul persecute the church? Justin Taylor SM; 7. Paul and the limits of tolerance Stephen C. Barton; 8. Philo's views on paganism Maren R. Niehoff; 9. Co-existing with the enemy: Jews and pagans in the mishnah Moshe Halbertal; 10. Tertullian on idolatry and the limits of tolerance Guy G. Strousma; 11. The threefold Christian anti-judaism Francois Blanchetière; 12. The intertextual polemic of the Markan vineyard parable J. Marcus; 13. Jews and Jewish Christians in the land of Israel at the time of the Bar Kochba war, with special reference to the Apocalypse of Peter Richard Bauckham; 14. The Nazoreans: living at the boundary of Judaism and Christianity Martinus C. De Boer; 15. Justin Martyr's Dialogue with Trypho: group boundaries, 'proselytes' and 'God-fearers' Graham N. Stanton; 16. Accusations of Jewish persecution in early Christian sources Judith M. Lieu; 17. The Church Fathers on Synagogue prayer and imprecations William Horbury; 18. Messianism, Torah and early Christian traditions Andrew Chester; 19. Jewish and Christian public ethics in the early Roman empire Markus Bockmuehl; Postscript Guy G. Stroumsa; General bibliography; Index.
The essays in this book consider issues of tolerance and intolerance faced by Jews and Christians between 200 BCE and 200 CE. The contributors discuss aspects of early Jewish-Christian relationships, ways Jews and Christians defined themselves against the pagan world, and issues of tolerance which arose within early Judaism and within early Christianity.
Considers issues of tolerance and intolerance faced by Jews and Christians between 200 BCE and 200 CE.
Table of contents:
Introduction Graham N. Stanton; 1. Intolerance and martyrdom: from Socrates to Rabbi Aqiva Ithamar Gruenwald; 2. The other in 1 and 2 Maccabees Daniel R. Schwartz; 3. The pursuit of the millennium in early Judaism Albert I. Baumgarten; 4. Conservative revolution? The intolerance innovations of Qumran Michael Mach; 5. Who was considered an apostate in the Jewish Diaspora? John M. G. Barclay; 6. Why did Paul persecute the church? Justin Taylor SM; 7. Paul and the limits of tolerance Stephen C. Barton; 8. Philo's views on paganism Maren R. Niehoff; 9. Co-existing with the enemy: Jews and pagans in the mishnah Moshe Halbertal; 10. Tertullian on idolatry and the limits of tolerance Guy G. Strousma; 11. The threefold Christian anti-judaism Francois Blanchetière; 12. The intertextual polemic of the Markan vineyard parable J. Marcus; 13. Jews and Jewish Christians in the land of Israel at the time of the Bar Kochba war, with special reference to the Apocalypse of Peter Richard Bauckham; 14. The Nazoreans: living at the boundary of Judaism and Christianity Martinus C. De Boer; 15. Justin Martyr's Dialogue with Trypho: group boundaries, 'proselytes' and 'God-fearers' Graham N. Stanton; 16. Accusations of Jewish persecution in early Christian sources Judith M. Lieu; 17. The Church Fathers on Synagogue prayer and imprecations William Horbury; 18. Messianism, Torah and early Christian traditions Andrew Chester; 19. Jewish and Christian public ethics in the early Roman empire Markus Bockmuehl; Postscript Guy G. Stroumsa; General bibliography; Index.
The essays in this book consider issues of tolerance and intolerance faced by Jews and Christians between 200 BCE and 200 CE. The contributors discuss aspects of early Jewish-Christian relationships, ways Jews and Christians defined themselves against the pagan world, and issues of tolerance which arose within early Judaism and within early Christianity.
Considers issues of tolerance and intolerance faced by Jews and Christians between 200 BCE and 200 CE.