Dante Alighieri, commonly known simply as Dante, was an Italian poet, writer, and philosopher born in 1265 in Florence, Italy. He is best known for his monumental work, The Divine Comedy, originally titled Comed a and later called Divina by Giovanni Boccaccio. This epic poem is widely regarded as one of the greatest literary works in Western history. Dante s writing reflects his deep understanding of philosophy, theology, and human nature, influenced by great figures such as Virgil, Guido Cavalcanti, Aristotle, and Guido Guinizelli. Dante married Gemma Di Manetto Donati in 1285, and they remained married until his death in 1321. He passed away in Ravenna at the age of 56. Dante's work not only revolutionized Italian literature but also had a profound impact on European literature as a whole, shaping the course of literary history for centuries to come. His works have inspired countless scholars, poets, and thinkers, with his exploration of the afterlife, human virtue, and divine justice continuing to resonate today.
