Superconducting properties of niobium radio-frequency cavities
Gianluigi Ciovati
Broschiertes Buch

Superconducting properties of niobium radio-frequency cavities

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Superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) cavities are used to increase the energy of a charged particle beam in particle accelerators throughout the world. Bulk niobium is the material of choice to fabricate SRF cavities and their performance at cryogenic temperatures is characterized by a non-linearity of the surface resistance as a function of the RF field, in absence of field emission, which limits the operational accelerating gradient. This book presents the results on the investigation of such non-linearity in cavities which received different surface and bulk treatments as well as cavities ...