
Polybius
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Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Polybius (ca. 203 120 BC, Greek ) was a Greek historian of the Hellenistic Period noted for his book called The Histories covering in detail the period of 220 146 BC. He is also renowned for his ideas of political balance in government, which were later used in Montesquieu''s The Spirit of the Laws and in the drafting of the United States Constitution.Polybius was born around 203 BC in Megalopolis, Arcadia, which at that time was an active member of the Achaean League...
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Polybius (ca. 203 120 BC, Greek ) was a Greek historian of the Hellenistic Period noted for his book called The Histories covering in detail the period of 220 146 BC. He is also renowned for his ideas of political balance in government, which were later used in Montesquieu''s The Spirit of the Laws and in the drafting of the United States Constitution.Polybius was born around 203 BC in Megalopolis, Arcadia, which at that time was an active member of the Achaean League. His father Lycortas was a prominent landowning politician and member of the governing class. This gave Polybius firsthand opportunities to gain an insight into military and political affairs. Polybius developed an interest in horse riding and hunting, diversions which helped later to commend him to his Roman captors. In 182 BC Polybius was chosen to carry the funeral urn of Philopoemen which was quite an honor as Philopoemen was the most eminent Achaean politician of his generation. In 170 or 169 BC Polybius was elected hipparch or cavalry leader an office which usually presaged election to the annual strategia or post of general.