Navigation in Exploration
Lois Swanick
Broschiertes Buch

Navigation in Exploration

Scientific Instrument Analysis (1500-1650)

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Revision with unchanged content. In the 15th century, mariners established their location using dead reckoning, a technique that used superstition, experience, and some guesswork to determine the position of a ship at sea. Ships, cargos, and lives by the thousands were lost because of inadequate navigation techniques and instruments. This study focuses on two pivotal, simultaneous revolutions in the Age of Exploration. First, navigators had to move away from experience-only to extensive scientific training. Second, navigation instruments were invented, developed, and/or refined to provide accu...