Stephen Crane (November 1, 1871 - June 5, 1900) was an American poet, novelist, and short story writer. Born in Newark, New Jersey, to Jonathan and Mary Helen Crane, he became known for his works in Realism, Naturalism, and Impressionism. His famous work, The Red Badge of Courage, focused on the psychological aspects of war. Crane's innovative narrative style made him a key figure in American literature. Despite his short life, he left a lasting legacy before dying at 28. Robert Barr (September 16, 1849 - October 21, 1912) was a Scottish-Canadian novelist, short story writer, and journalist. Born in Glasgow, Scotland, to Robert Barr and Jane Watson, he moved to Canada with his family in 1854, settling near Muirkirk. Barr worked as a carpenter, taught in Kent County, and later became principal in Windsor. He began writing for newspapers under the pen name ""Luke Sharp."" In 1876, Barr shifted to journalism as a reporter for the Detroit Free Press before moving to London in 1881 to focus on fiction writing. He achieved success with his weekly English edition of the Free Press. His engaging storytelling and exploration of human nature contributed significantly to his era's literary scene.
