Lords of the Red Sea. The History of a Red Sea Society from the Sixteenth to the Nineteenth Centuries
Anthony D'Avray
Broschiertes Buch

Lords of the Red Sea. The History of a Red Sea Society from the Sixteenth to the Nineteenth Centuries

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Habab polity was, within living memory, one of a lord (Shumagalle) and serf (Tigre) relationship. In the 1870s/1880s, the Habab were subjected to pressures from the strong characters ruling in the surrounding lands: Ras Alula in the Hamasien, the Mahdist Emir Osman Digna, Colonel Kitchener, Governor of the Anglo-Egyptian enclave of Suakin, and in Massaua the Egyptians and later the Italians. In 1887, the Kantibai of the Habab signed a treaty of Protection with the Italians. In the period from 1887 to 1895, the Habab, in a fraught process, had to come to terms with the European concept of sover...