Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, better known by his pen name Lewis Carroll, was a distinguished English writer, mathematician, logician, Anglican deacon, and photographer. Born on January 27, 1832, in Daresbury, Cheshire, Dodgson carved a niche for himself in both the literary and academic worlds. Although widely celebrated for his classic children's literature, such as 'Alice's Adventures in Wonderland' and 'Through the Looking-Glass,' his contributions to the field of mathematics are equally noteworthy. Among his mathematical works, 'Euclid and His Modern Rivals' (1879) is a notable defense of Euclidean geometry. In this text, Dodgson employs his signature wit and a dialogic style to examine and critique the non-Euclidean alternatives proposed during the 19th century. His scholarly approach reflects Dodgson's profound understanding of mathematical concepts and his ability to articulate complex ideas with clarity and elegance. His literary output is marked by imaginative invention, playful use of language, and a fondness for the absurd, elements which often seeped into his rigorous academic treatises. Dodgson's multifaceted career at Christ Church, Oxford, as a lecturer in mathematics, allowed him to influence a generation of students and scholars. His work continues to be appreciated for its contribution to mathematical logic and pedagogy, as well as for its literary genius.
