
DYNAMIC GEOGRAPHIC PHENOMENA IN SPATIOTEMPORAL DATABASES
ASSESSING SIMILARITY
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The growing availability of routine observations fromsatellite imagery and other remote sensors holdsgreat promise for improved understanding of processesthat act in the landscape. However, geographers ability to effectively use such spatial data ischallenged by large data volume and limitations ofconventional data models in geographic informationsystems (GIS) which provide limited support forquerying and exploration of spatiotemporal data otherthan simple comparisons of temporally referencedsnapshots. Current GIS representations allowmeasurement of change but do not address coherentpatterns o...
The growing availability of routine observations from
satellite imagery and other remote sensors holds
great promise for improved understanding of processes
that act in the landscape. However, geographers
ability to effectively use such spatial data is
challenged by large data volume and limitations of
conventional data models in geographic information
systems (GIS) which provide limited support for
querying and exploration of spatiotemporal data other
than simple comparisons of temporally referenced
snapshots. Current GIS representations allow
measurement of change but do not address coherent
patterns of change that reflects the working of
geographic events and processes. The work presented
here includes three self contained but related
studies: (1) development of a representational
framework that incorporates spatiotemporal properties
of geographic phenomena, (2) development of a
framework to characterize events and processes that
can be inferred from GIS databases, and (3)
development of a method to assess similarity of
events and processes based on the temporal sequences
of spatiotemporal properties.
satellite imagery and other remote sensors holds
great promise for improved understanding of processes
that act in the landscape. However, geographers
ability to effectively use such spatial data is
challenged by large data volume and limitations of
conventional data models in geographic information
systems (GIS) which provide limited support for
querying and exploration of spatiotemporal data other
than simple comparisons of temporally referenced
snapshots. Current GIS representations allow
measurement of change but do not address coherent
patterns of change that reflects the working of
geographic events and processes. The work presented
here includes three self contained but related
studies: (1) development of a representational
framework that incorporates spatiotemporal properties
of geographic phenomena, (2) development of a
framework to characterize events and processes that
can be inferred from GIS databases, and (3)
development of a method to assess similarity of
events and processes based on the temporal sequences
of spatiotemporal properties.