Dynamic Equilibrium
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A system in dynamic equilibrium is a particular example of a system in a steady state. In a steady state the rate of inputs is equal to the rate of outputs so that the composition of the system is unchanging in time. For example, a lake is in a steady state when water flows in at the same rate as water flows out.The very specialized term 'thermodynamic equilibrium' is used in thermodynamics for an isolated system in which the rate of every internal forward reaction is equal to the rate of its backward reaction, and there is no actual transport of matter or energy. This is the principle of deta...
A system in dynamic equilibrium is a particular example of a system in a steady state. In a steady state the rate of inputs is equal to the rate of outputs so that the composition of the system is unchanging in time. For example, a lake is in a steady state when water flows in at the same rate as water flows out.The very specialized term 'thermodynamic equilibrium' is used in thermodynamics for an isolated system in which the rate of every internal forward reaction is equal to the rate of its backward reaction, and there is no actual transport of matter or energy. This is the principle of detailed balance. Both reactions do in fact occur, sometimes vigorously, but to such a closely balanced extent that changes in composition cannot be observed.
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