Die Verwitterung Basischer Vulkanite
B. Schwaighofer
Broschiertes Buch

Die Verwitterung Basischer Vulkanite

Mineralogisch-Chemische Untersuchungen Vulkanogener Verwitterungsprofile auf Teneriffa

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In two weathering profiles on pyroclastic material several phases of volcanic activity were found. By means of different methods of investigation (microscopy, SEM and microprobe, X -ray, chemical analyses, determination of absolute ages) distinct eruption cycles could be based on various primary minerals and the secondary minerals fo~med by weathering processes were defined. Halloysite (in 10 A..- and. 7 A-modification) is the predominant clay mineral of all sequences. The paragenesis gibbsite, anatase, ilmenite is characteristic for the horizons of most intense weathering. Absolute age hither...