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Broschiertes Buch

Detection of viruses of the virome affecting birches (Betula sp.) - "Case studies Europe-wide"

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Over the years, birches keep declining at various locations in Europe especially in cities, parks streets as well as forest due to biotic and abiotic stress factors. The decline of birches is characterized by die-back of twigs, branches, and can lead to the loss of tree crown, and finally to death of the tree. Virus-suspected leaf symptoms were observed on declining birches, which were attributed to Birch leaf roll disease (BLRD). Investigations from this thesis give an impression that, the birches can be infected by more virus species than ever assumed. The birch has a complex virome than exp...