Cross-Phase and Self-Phase Modulation

Cross-Phase and Self-Phase Modulation

Effect on the Performance of a WDM Link

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Optical amplifiers not only permit propagation of lightwave signals over thousand of kilometers, they also enables the use of massive WDM system and have led to the development of lightwave systems with capacities exceeding 1Tb/s. Fiber nonlinearities plays a very important role in designing such high capacity lightwave system. Two such nonlinear effects, cross-phase modulation (XPM) and self-phase modulation (SPM) are the prime subjects of concern in this book. XPM and SPM are two phase modulation phenomena subjected to the nonlinear intensity dependence of the core refractive index. Dispersi...