Ene I. Ette / Paul J. Williams (eds.)

Pharmacometrics

The Science of Quantitative Pharmacology
Ed. by Ene I. Ette and Paul J. Williams

• Gebundenes Buch

Produktbeschreibung

Learn how to perform pharmacometrics to improve drug development success rates

This landmark text is the first to pull together and present in one volume the many facets of pharmacometrics. It features an international team of editors and authors who are experts in the field. Readers gain the knowledge base needed to perform pharmacometric analyses, interpret the results, and communicate these results to key decision makers. In particular, the text emphasizes the role of pharmacometrics in drug development, reflecting the field's enormous potential to increase drug development productivity.

Following an introduction that sets forth key landmarks in the history of pharmacometrics, a section on general principles features such topics as essential programming methods and techniques for pharmacometric analysis software validation. Next, the text presents a series of sections designed to enable readers to gain the knowledge needed to grasp pharmacometrics and then apply that knowledge to practical applications:
_ Population pharmacokinetic basis of pharmacometrics
_ Pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics relationship, including pharmacogenomics
_ Clinical trial designs
_ Pharmacometric knowledge creation including clinical trial simulation
_ Pharmacometric service and communication
_ Specific application examples

In addition to its clear and straightforward presentation of theory and methodology, the text features application examples with codes in NONMEM(r), S-PLUS(r), WinNonlin(r), WinNonmix(r), ADAPT(r), and MATLAB(r). Readers can reproduce the examples themselves and gain a deeper understanding of the many practical benefits of pharmacometrics.

Clinical pharmacologists/pharmacokineticists and pharmacometricians in drug development and pharmacotherapy, as well as students in clinical pharmacy, pharmaceutical sciences, and clinical pharmacology, should take advantage of this text to gain the training and knowledgeneeded to excel in pharmacometrics. More experienced pharmacometricians will want to keep the text on hand to address questions and further develop their skills.

Produktdetails

• Verlag: Wiley & Sons
• 1. Auflage
• Seitenzahl: 1232
• Erscheinungstermin: 6. April 2007
• Englisch
• Abmessung: 253mm x 186mm x 61mm
• Gewicht: 2195g
• ISBN-13: 9780471677833
• ISBN-10: 0471677833
• Artikelnr.: 22546388

Autorenporträt

ENE I. ETTE, PhD, is a Fellow of the American Colleges of Clinical Pharmacy and Clinical Pharmacology. He is the President/CEO of Anoixis Corp. and was formerly the senior director and head of clinical pharmacology at Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. He is also an adjunct professor of applied pharmaceutical sciences at the University of Rhode Island. Dr. Ette was a pioneer pharmacometric staff in the Office of Clinical Pharmacology and Biopharmaceutics at the Food and Drug Administration, where he developed the popular reference Guidance for Industry: Population Pharmacokinetics. From 1989 -2001, he was an FDA Consultant. In recognition of his contributions to clinical pharmacy and clinical pharmacology, Dr. Ette is the recipient of The American College of Clinical Pharmacy's Russell Miller Award. He is also the 2006 recipient of The American College of Clinical Pharmacy's Therapeutic Frontiers Lecture Award. Dr. Ette is chairman of the pharmacometrics panel of The Annals of Pharmacotherapy editorial board. PAUL J. WILLIAMS, PharmD, is a Fellow of the American Colleges of Clinical Pharmacy and Clinical Pharmacology and Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Pharmacy Practice at the Thomas J. Long School of Pharmacy and Health Sciences. Dr. Williams is the Vice President, Strategic Consulting, West Coast Operations in Anoixis Corp. and was formerly a partner at Trials by Design, LLC, a clinical consulting company, and member of the editorial board for The Annals of Pharmacotherapy. Dr. Williams is the 2006 winner of the University of the Pacific Faculty Research Award, the Long's Faculty Fellowship, and Teacher of the Year.

Inhaltsangabe

Dedication. Preface. Acknowledgements. Introduction. Chapter 1.
Pharmacometrics: Impacting Drug Development and Pharmacotherpay. I: GENERAL
PRINCIPLES. Chapter 2. General Principles of Programming (Computer and
Statistical). Chapter 3. Validation of Software for Pharmacometric
Analyses. Chapter 4. Linear, Generalized Linear, and Nonlinear
Mixed-Effects Models. Chapter 5. Bayesian Hierarchical Modeling with Markov
Chain Monte Carlo Methods. Chapter 6. Estimating the Dynamics of Drug
Regimen Compliance. Chapter 7. Graphical Display for Modeling Population
Data. Chapter 8. The Epistemology of Pharmacometrics. Chapter 9. Data
Imputation. II: POPULATION PHARMACOKINETIC BASIS OF PHARMACOMETRICS.
Chapter 10. Population Pharmacokinetic Estimation Methods. Chapter 11.
Timing and Efficiency in Population Pharmacokinetic / Pharmacodynamic Data
Analysis. Chapter 12. Designing Population Pharmacokinetic Studies for
Efficient Parameter Estimation. Chapter 13. Population Models for Drug
Absorption and Entero-hepatic Recycling. Chapter 14. Pharmacometric
Knowledge Discovery from Clinical trial Data Sets. Chapter 15. Resampling
Techniques and Their Application to Pharmacometrics. Chapter 16. The
Population Approach to Bioequivalence. III: PHARMACOKINETICS /
PHARMACODYNAMICS RELATIONSHIP BIOMARKERS AND PHARMACOGENOMICS. Chapter 17.
Biomarkers in Drug Development and Pharmacometric Modeling. Chapter 18.
Analysis of Gene Expression Data. Chapter 19. Pharmacogenomics and
Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Modeling. Chapter 20. Empirical
Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Models. Chapter 21. Developing Models of
Disease Progression. Chapter 22. Mechanistic
Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) Models. Chapter 23. Mechanistic
Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Models II. Chapter 24. PK/PD Analysis of
Binary (Logistic) Outcome Data. Chapter 25. Population Pharmacokinetic /
Pharmacodynamic Modeling of Ordered Categorical Longitudinal Data. Chapter
26. Transition Models in Pharmacodynamics. Chapter 27. Mixed Effects
Modeling of Count Data. Chapter 28. Mixture Modeling with NONMEM. IV.
CLINICAL TRIAL DESIGNS. Chapter 29. Designs for First Time-in-Man Studies
in Non-Oncology Indications. Chapter 30. Design for Phase I Studies in
Oncology. Chapter 31. Design and Analysis of Clinical Exposure - Response
Trials. V. PHARMACOMETRIC KNOWLEDGE CREATION. Chapter 32. Pharmacometric
Knowledge Creation: Towards Characterizing an Unexplored Region of the
Response Surface. Chapter 33. Clinical Trial Simulation: Theory. Chapter
34. Modeling and Simulation: Planning and Execution. Chapter 35. Clinical
Trial Simulation: Efficacy Trials. VI: PHARMACOMETRIC SERVICE AND
COMMUNICATION. Chapter 36. Engineering a Pharmacometrics Enterprise.
Chapter 37. Communication of Pharmacometric Analysis Outcome. VII: SPECIFIC
APPLICATIONS EXAMPLES. Chapter 38. Pharmacometrics Applications in
Population Exposure-Response Data for New Drug Development and Evaluation.
Chapter 39. Pharmacometrics in Pharmacotherapy and Drug Development:
Pediatric Application. Chapter 40. Pharmacometric Methods for Assessing
Drug-Induced QT and QTc Prolongations for Non-Antiarrhythmic Drugs. Chapter
41. Using Pharmacometrics in the Development of Biologic Therapeutic
Agents. Chapter 42. Analysis of Quantic Pharmacokinetic Study: Robust
Estimation of Tissue-to-Plasma Ratio. Chapter 43. Physiologically Based
Pharmacokinetic Modeling: Inhalation, Ingestion and Dermal Absorption.
Chapter 44. Modeling of Metablite Pharmacokinetics in a Large
Pharmacokinetic Data Set: An Application. Chapter 45. Characterizing
Nonlinear Pharmacokinetics: An Example Scenario for a Therapeutic Protein.
Chapter 46. Development, Evaluation and Applications of In Vitro/ In Vivo
Correlations: A Regulatory Perspective. Chapter 47. The Confluence of
Pharmacometric Knowledge Discovery and Creation in the Characterization of
Drug Safety.

Rezensionen

"...this landmark text is the first to pull together and present in one volume the many facets of pharmacometrics." ( American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education , Vol 71, No. 4, 2007)