The Anthropological Demography of Health (eBook, ePUB)

Redaktion: Petit, Véronique; Kreager, Philip; Charbit, Yves; Qureshi, Kaveri

• Format: ePub

Produktbeschreibung

The anthropological demography of health, as a field of interdisciplinary population research, has grown from the 1990s, extending to a remarkable range of key human and policy issues, including: genetic disorders; nutrition; mental health; infant, child, and maternal morbidity; malaria; HIV/AIDS; disability and chronic diseases; new reproductive technologies; and population ageing. By observing group formation and change over time, tracking people's networks, and observing variance between what people say and do, anthropological demography goes beyond the characteristically top-down formal methodologies of most mainstream socio-economic demography and population health. This path-breaking volume charts and integrates the growing body of research that combines ethnography with quantitative models and methods in the field of population health. It offers a clear agenda based on important conceptual and methodological advances, and often working in close collaboration with medical and historical research. Approaches to population that are grounded in sustained ethnographic and historical research provide more than substantive knowledge of how cultural and social formations interact with health. They enable understanding of how local institutions and experience of vital events come to be translated into the demographic and health measures on which survey and clinical programmes rely. This, in turn, makes possible critical evaluation of the empirical adequacy of such translation, reflection on what happens when these models and measures become standardised evaluations of health statuses, and what this implies for governance. The combination of anthropological, demographic, historical, and biological research has gone beyond the initial demographic prioritisation of fertility regulation, to take on an expanded range of key health policy issues, and locate them in the context of the inequalities that so frequently give rise to major health differentials. The Anthropological Demography of Health offers a clear agenda for the application and extension of combined anthropological and demographic thinking in population health, and will provide a point of reference for the field.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Oxford University Press
• Seitenzahl: 475
• Erscheinungstermin: 30. Oktober 2020
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9780192607324
• Artikelnr.: 60473245

Autorenporträt

Véronique Petit is Professor of Demography at the University of Paris. She is specialist in reproductive health, mental health, and international migration in sub-Saharan Africa. Kaveri Qureshi is Lecturer in Global Health Equity at the University of Edinburgh. She has an interdisciplinary background in sociology, anthropology, and public health. She works on health and social inequalities in the UK and Pakistan, with a focus on migration, 'race'/ethnicity, gender, and the management of health and illness in families. Yves Charbit is Emeritus Professor of Demography at the University of Paris and Founding Director of the Centre Population et Développement at Paris Descartes University. He is a specialist in reproductive health and population theory. Philip Kreager is Senior Research Fellow in Human Sciences, Somerville College and Director, Fertility and Reproduction Studies Group, School of Anthropology, Oxford University. He is a co-editor of Population in the Human Sciences (OUP, 2015).

Inhaltsangabe

* Introduction
* Part I: TAKING THE LONGER VIEW: HEALTH INTERVENTIONS IN HISTORICAL
CONTEXT
* 1: Romola Davenport: Cultures of Contagion and Containment? The
Geography of Smallpox in Britain in the Pre-vaccination Era
* 2: Yves Charbit: The Prostitute as an Urban Savage, Paris 1830 -1914.
French Nineteenth-Century Premises of the Anthropological Demography
of Health
* 3: Hugues Moussy: Medical Topography as an Instrument of Colonial
Management in French Algeria, 1830-1871
* 4: Shane Doyle: Peer Learning and Health-related Interventions:
Family Planning and Nutrition in Kenya and Uganda, 1950-2019
* Part II: HEALTH AS AN OBJECT OF CONTEMPORARY DEMOGRAPHIC GOVERNANCE
* 5: Véronique Petit: An Anthropological Demography of Mental Health in
Senegal
* 6: Soraya Tremayne: 'As list karhayee ke bayad anjame midadam khat
khord': Contemporary Reproductive Body Politic in Iran
* 7: Leslie Butt: Beyond the Government Document: Migrant Family
Experiences of Birth Registration in East Lombok, Indonesia
* 8: Stanley Ulijaszek: Reporting Statistics on Undernutrition and
Obesity
* Part III: IMPROVING DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSLATION
* 9: Jennifer A. Johnson-Hanks: Making Measures: Processes of
Demographic Translation
* 10: Sara Randall: The Tensions between Comparability and Locally
Meaningful Data
* 11: Clarissa Surek-Clark: Verbal Autopsy Interview Standardization
Study: Report from the Field
* Part IV: COMPOSITIONAL DEMOGRAPHY: LOCATING HUMAN AGENCY IN
POPULATION AND SOCIAL STRUCTURES
* 12: Philip Kreager and Elisabeth Schröder-Butterfill: Population
Ageing and Conjunctural Action
* 13: Kaveri Qureshi: Incapacity and Debility among Pakistani Migrants
and Minorities in the UK
* 14: Carine Baxerres and Jean-Yves Le Hesran: Family Malaria
Management in Africa: At the Crossroads of Social Epidemiology and
Health Anthropology
* Part V: RECONCEPTUALISING REPRODUCTIVE RISK
* 15: Alison Shaw: Reproductive Genetics, Risk, and Context
* 16: Lucas Tchetgnia, Yves Charbit, and Benoît Libali: Sexuality and
HIV among Young Urban Congolese
* 17: Clémence Schantz: Body Symbolics, Obstetric Practices, and the
Improvement of Maternal Health in Cambodia
* 18: Jan Brunson: Concealed Pregnancies and Protected Postpartum
Periods: Defining Critical Periods of Maternal Health in Nepal
* 19: Elizabeth L. Krause: 'They Are More Careful': Transnational Care
among Chinese Migrant Parents in Italy