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  • Produktbild: Deconstructing Ergativity
  • Produktbild: Deconstructing Ergativity

Deconstructing Ergativity Two Types of Ergative Languages and Their Features

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Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Taschenbuch

Erscheinungsdatum

01.05.2016

Verlag

Oxford University Press

Seitenzahl

416

Maße (L/B/H)

23,4/15,6/2,2 cm

Gewicht

544 g

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-0-19-025659-3

Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Taschenbuch

Erscheinungsdatum

01.05.2016

Verlag

Oxford University Press

Seitenzahl

416

Maße (L/B/H)

23,4/15,6/2,2 cm

Gewicht

544 g

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-0-19-025659-3

Herstelleradresse

Libri GmbH
Europaallee 1
36244 Bad Hersfeld
DE

Email: gpsr@libri.de

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  • Produktbild: Deconstructing Ergativity
  • Produktbild: Deconstructing Ergativity

    • Preface

    • Abbreviations

    • Part I: Two types of ergatives

    • 1 Introduction

    • 1.1 Setting the stage

    • 1.2 Syntactic ergativity

    • 1.2.1 The phenomenon

    • 1.2.2 The range of the phenomenon

    • 1.2.3 The relevance of syntactic ergativity

    • 1.3. The importance of starting small

    • 1.3.1 Syntactic ergativity broadly defined

    • 1.3.2 Not all A-bar movement phenomena are created equal

    • 1.3.3 Some methodological odds and ends

    • Appendix: Compensatory strategies under syntactic ergativity

    • 2 Proposal

    • 2.1 Crucial empirical observations

    • 2.1.1 Diachronic pathways to ergativity

    • 2.1.2 Oblique subjects

    • 2.2 The proposal: Two classes of ergative languages

    • 2.3 From PP specifier to syntactic ergativity

    • 2.3.1 The relationship between the verbal functional head and ergative P

    • 2.3.2 Ergative P and P-stranding

    • 2.3.3 Ergative P and pied-piping

    • 2.3.4 From a PP subject to syntactic ergativity

    • 2.4 Basic clausal structures in the two types of ergative languages

    • 2.4.1 PP-ergative and DP-ergative languages: transitive clauses

    • 2.4.2 PP-ergative and DP-ergative languages: unergative clauses

    • 2.4.3 PP specifiers everywhere? Preventing overgeneration

    • 2.4.4 Compatibility between the ergative and the passive

    • 2.5 Summary

    • 3 Prepositional phrases: Establishing the diagnostics

    • 3.1 PPs have distinct extraction and subextraction properties

    • 3.2 Restrictions on PPs as pivots of clefts

    • 3.3 PPs have resumptive proforms and may have special modifiers

    • 3.4 PPs are less accessible to agreement probes than DPs are

    • 3.5 PPs and binding

    • 3.6 PPs and A-movement

    • 3.7 PPs and control

    • 3.8 Summary

    • 4 Ergative as a PP: Take One

    • 4.1 Ergative expressions can be PPs

    • 4.2 Subextraction out of the ergative expression

    • 4.3 Ergative cannot extract leaving a gap

    • 4.4 Ergative and agreement

    • 4.5 Ergative and depictives

    • 4.6 Ergative and quantifier float

    • 4.7 Taking stock

    • 4.7.1 Silent P head

    • 4.7.2 Overt P head

    • 4.7.3 The nature of the operator

    • 5 Ergative as a PP: Take Two

    • 5.1 Binding: Reflexives and reciprocals

    • 5.2 Raising

    • 5.2.1 No true raising

    • 5.2.2 Ergative is not preserved under raising-at least in Tongan

    • 5.3 control

    • 5.3 Summary

    • 6 Cross-linguistic landscape: Correlates of PP-ergativity

    • 6.1. Word order correlates

    • 6.2 Expletive subjects

    • 6.3 Non-canonical (quirky) subjects

    • 7 The other ergative: A true DP

    • 7.1 Extraction of the ergative with a gap

    • 7.2 Subextraction from the ergative and the absolutive

    • 7.3 Agreement

    • 7.4 Binding

    • 7.5 Control and raising

    • 7.6 Word order

    • 7.7 Summary

    • 8 The relationship between the PP-ergative type and the DP-ergative type: Phylogeny and ontogeny

    • 8.1 Diachronic relationship between the PP-ergative type and the DP-ergative type

    • 8.2 Caught in transition: Niuean

    • 8.3 Caught in transition: Adyghe

    • 8.4 PP-ergatives and DP-ergatives in language acquisition

    • 9 Alternative accounts of variation across ergative languages

    • 9.1 Comp-trace vs. P-trace

    • 9.2 Criterial freezing

    • 9.3 Phase boundaries and high/low absolutive languages

    • 9.4 Non-syntactic explanations for variation across ergative languages

    • 9.5 Summary

    • Part II: Paradigm languages

    • 10 A paradigm PP-Ergative language: Tongan

    • 10.1 Tongan basics

    • 10.1.1 General remarks

    • 10.1.2 Predicates

    • 10.1.3 Case marking

    • 10.1.4 Word order: Preliminary remarks

    • 10.1.5 Questions

    • 10.2 Subject and possessive marking: Clitics

    • 10.2.1 Subject clitics

    • 10.2.1.1 Basic facts about clitics

    • 10.2.1.2 Accounting for Tongan clitics

    • 10.2.1.3 Clitic doubling

    • 10.2.2 Possessive clitics and possessive markers

    • 10.3 Deriving Tongan clause structure

    • 10.3.1 Word order: Deriving V1

    • 10.3.2 Word order: The right periphery

    • 10.3.2.1 The definitive accent

    • 10.3.2.2 VOS is not due to scrambling

    • 10.3.2.3 VOS as rightward topicalization

    • 10.3.3 Basic clause structures

    • 10.3.3.1 Intransitives: Unaccusatives

    • 10.3.3.2 Intransitives: Unergatives

    • 10.3.3.3 Transitive clauses

    • 10.3.4 Tongan ergativity and split ergativity

    • 10.4 A-bar movement

    • 10.4.1 Relative clauses

    • 10.4.2 Wh-questions

    • 10.4.3 Focus: Exceptive constructions

    • 10.4.4 Ko-Topicalization

    • 10.4.5 Interim summary

    • 10.5 Raising and control

    • 10.5.1 The status of ke-clauses

    • 10.5.2 "Raising "

    • 10.5.2.1 Raising-like verbs and their structures

    • 10.5.2.2 What moves in ke-clauses and where?

    • 10.5.2.3 What is the nature of the operator in ke-clauses?

    • 10.5.2.4 The transparency of finite ke-clauses

    • 10.5.3 The verb lava

    • 10.5.3.1 Monoclausal structure with lava: Restructuring

    • 10.5.3.2 Biclausal structures with lava

    • 10.5.4 Control

    • 10.5.4.1 Basic facts

    • 10.5.4.2 No obligatory control

    • 10.5.4.3 The internal syntax of control ke-clauses

    • 10.5.5 Interim summary

    • 10.6 Binding

    • 10.6.1 Anaphoric binding

    • 10.6.2 Reciprocals? Just pluractionality

    • 10.6.3 Other binding contexts

    • 10.7 Summary

    • 11 A paradigm DP-Ergative language: Tsez

    • 11.1 Tsez basics

    • 11.1.1 Preliminaries

    • 11.1.2 Unergatives and unaccusatives

    • 11.1.3 Clauses with two or more arguments

    • 11.2 Discontinuous noun phrases

    • 11.3 Non-finite forms

    • 11.3.1 Infinitival and masdar clauses

    • 11.3.2 Event nominalizations

    • 11.4 A-bar movement

    • 11.5 Raising and control

    • 11.5.1 Raising

    • 11.5.2 Complement control

    • 11.5.2.1 Forward control

    • 11.5.2.2 Backward control

    • 11.5.3 Infinitival relative clauses

    • 11.6 Binding

    • 11.6.1 Anaphoric binding

    • 11.6.2 Depictives

    • 11.7 Interim summary

    • 11.8 Deriving Tsez clauses

    • 11.8.1 Two possible analyses

    • 11.8.1.1 A single vP

    • 11.8.1.2 Layered functional heads in the verb phrase

    • 11.8.2 Single heads or layered structure: Which analysis is superior?

    • 11.9 Summary

    • 12 Taking stock

    • References

    • index